Search results for "Azide"

showing 10 items of 334 documents

Viability RT-qPCR to detect potentially infectious enteric viruses on heat-processed berries

2019

Berries have frequently been cited as causing gastroenteritis and acute hepatitis outbreaks due to enteric virus contamination, including human norovirus and hepatitis A virus (HAV). Model experiments were performed to evaluate the potential use of viability RT-qPCR to assess the thermal inactivation of norovirus genotype I (GI), GII, and HAV on raspberries, blueberries and strawberries. Initially, two viability markers, platinum chloride and propidium monoazide (PMAxx™), were compared using thermally inactivated norovirus GI and GII suspensions. The results showed better performance of PMAxx™ pretreatment in discriminating native and inactivated viruses. Thus, the pretreatment was optimize…

InfectivityInoculationvirusesNorovirusOutbreakvirus diseasesBiologyContaminationmedicine.disease_causedigestive system diseasesMicrobiologyFood safetyBlowing a raspberryHAVThermal inactivationfluids and secretionsPropidium monoazideGenotypeNorovirusmedicineMolecular assayFoodborne virusFood ScienceBiotechnology
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2021

The reaction of :AlAriPr8 (AriPr8 = C6H-2,6-(C6H2-2,4,6-iPr3)2-3,5-iPr2) with ArMe6N3 (ArMe6 = C6H3-2,6-(C6H2-2,4,6-Me3)2) in hexanes at ambient temperature gave the aluminum imide AriPr8AlNArMe6 (1). Its crystal structure displayed short Al-N distances of 1.625(4) and 1.628(3) A with linear (C-Al-N-C = 180°) or almost linear (C-Al-N = 172.4(2)°; Al-N-C = 172.5(3)°) geometries. DFT calculations confirm linear geometry with an Al-N distance of 1.635 A. According to energy decomposition analysis, the Al-N bond has three orbital components totaling -1350 kJ mol-1 and instantaneous interaction energy of -551 kJ mol-1 with respect to :AlAriPr8 and ArMe6N:. Dispersion accounts for -89 kJ mol-1, w…

Infrared spectroscopyLinear molecular geometryGeneral ChemistryInteraction energyCrystal structure010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysis0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyColloid and Surface ChemistryMonomerchemistryAzideImideDispersion (chemistry)Journal of the American Chemical Society
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An Azide-Bridged Copper(II) Ferromagnetic Chain Compound Exhibiting Metamagnetic Behavior

1997

The one-dimensional chain complex [Cu(2)(mgr;(2)-1,1-N(3))(2)(mgr;(2)-1,3-NO(3))(2)(mgr;(2)-1,3-Me(3)NCH(2)CO(2))(2)](n)() (1) contains three different bridge groups,mgr;(2)-1,1-azide (end-on),mgr;(2)-nitrate, andmgr;(2)-syn,syn-carboxylate, arranged so that the azide and carboxylate groups bridge equatorially and dictate the intrachain magnetic behavior between the copper magnetic orbitals. Variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility studies at low field, and magnetization studies at variable field, reveal dominant intrachain ferromagnetism (J = 26 cm(-)(1)) but also much weaker interchain ferromagnetism (THETAV; = 2.3 K) and antiferromagnetism (J(eff) = -0.18 cm(-)(1)). The structure has…

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundChain (algebraic topology)FerromagnetismChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementAzidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBridge (interpersonal)CopperInorganic Chemistry
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A Discrete μ 4 ‐Oxido Tetranuclear Iron(III) Cluster

2012

Reaction of a Schiff base ligand derived from salicyloyl hydrazide and diacetyl monooxime (H2L) with a triangular μ3-oxido-centered [Fe3(μ3-O)]7+ core yields a new tetranuclear iron(III) complex. FeIII4(μ4-O) crystallizes in the triclinic space group P. Structural studies reveal that this tetranuclear iron(III) complex is a new structure type of an uncharged (alkoxido)(oxido)iron(III) cluster in which the four iron(III) ions are located at the corners of a distorted tetrahedron. A study of the magnetic properties supports the presence of antiferromagnetic interactions through the central μ4-oxido ion as well as the μ2-methoxy groups present, giving an an S = 0 ground state. Mossbauer spectr…

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundSchiff basechemistryLigandStereochemistryX-ray crystallographyMössbauer spectroscopyAntiferromagnetismTriclinic crystal systemGround stateHydrazideEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Analyse und Optimierung von Gasphasen‐Reaktionen, 18 1,2) Die Pyrolyse von Methylazid

1981

Die PE-spektroskopisch analysierte Pyrolyse von Methylazid verlauft bei 850 K und liefert als Hauptprodukt Methanimin, welches nach einer MNDO-Singulett-Hyperflache betrachtlich stabiler sein sollte als das tautomere Methylnitren. Analysis and Optimization of Gasphase Reactions, 181,2) The Pyrolysis of Methyl Azide The PE spectroscopically analyzed pyrolysis of methyl azide occurs at 850 K and yields as main product methanimine, which according to a MNDO singlet hypersurface should be considerably stabilized relative to the tautomeric methyl nitrene.

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryNitrenePolymer chemistryMNDOSinglet statePyrolysisTautomerMethyl azideChemische Berichte
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Spectroscopic, density functional theory, nonlinear optical properties and in vitro biological studies of Co(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) complexes of hyd…

2021

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNonlinear opticalSchiff baseBiological studieschemistryComputational chemistryBiological activityDensity functional theoryGeneral ChemistryHydrazideX ray analysisIn vitroApplied Organometallic Chemistry
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Coordinatively Unsaturated Lanthanide(III) Helicates: Luminescence Sensors for Adenosine Monophosphate in Aqueous Media

2016

Coordinatively unsaturated double-stranded helicates [(H2 L)2 Eu2 (NO3 )2 (H2 O)4 ](NO3 )4 , [(H2 L)2 Tb2 (H2 O)6 ](NO3 )6 , and [(H2 L)2 Tb2 (H2 O)6 ]Cl6 (H2 L=butanedioicacid-1,4-bis[2-(2-pyridinylmethylene)hydrazide]) are easily obtained by self-assembly from the ligand and the corresponding lanthanide(III) salts. The complexes are characterized by X-ray crystallography showing the helical arrangement of the ligands. Co-ligands at the metal ions can be easily substituted by appropriate anions. A specific luminescence response of AMP in presence of ADP, ATP, and other anions is observed. Specificity is assigned to the perfect size match of AMP to bridge the two metal centers and to replac…

LanthanideCoordination sphereadenosine monophosphateStereochemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionHydrazide010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundluminescencelanthanidesta116sensingQuenching (fluorescence)ChemistryLigand010405 organic chemistryhelicatesGeneral ChemistryGeneral Medicine0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCrystallographyvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumLuminescenceAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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Synthesis, crystal structure and magnetic properties of the first single azido-bridged copper(II) chain [Cu(bpym)(N3)2]n (bpym = 2,2′-bipyrimidine)

1998

Abstract Single crystals of the copper(II) chain of formula [Cu(bpym) (N32]n (bpym = 2,2′-bipyrimidine) were prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction methods. The structure consists of neutral chains of copper (II) ions bridged by a single azide group exhibiting the asymmetric end-to-end coordination mode. A terminally bound azide ligand and a didentate bpym group complete the square pyramidal geometry of the metal atom. The intrachain copper-copper separation is 5.063(1)A. The magnetic behaviour was investigated in the temperature range 2.0–290 K. The susceptibility curve exhibits a maximum at .9 K showing the occurrence of a weak intrachain antiferromagnetic coupling. Analysis of t…

LigandInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureAtmospheric temperature rangeCopperSquare pyramidal molecular geometryInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artAtomMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAzidePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Limiting nuclearity in formation of polynuclear metal complexes through [2 + 3] cycloaddition: synthesis and magnetic properties of tri- and pentanuc…

2014

A tridentate ligand p-chloro-2-{(2-(dimethylamino)ethylimino)methyl}phenol (HL) was used to generate an octahedral nickel complex [Ni(L)Cl(H2O)2] 1 which was further converted into a square-planar nickel complex [Ni(L)(N3)] 2. The [2 + 3] cycloaddition reaction between metal coordinated azide 2 and different organonitriles under microwave irradiation afforded tri- and pentanuclear nickel(II) complexes 4a-4c. Reaction with benzonitrile and 3-cyano pyridine furnished the trinuclear species [Ni3L2(5-phenyltetrazolato)4(DMF)2] 4a and [Ni3L2{5-(3-pyridyl)-tetrazolato}4(DMF)2]·2H2O 4b, respectively. The nickel centers were found to be linearly disposed to each other and the complex is formed by a…

LigandInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMagnetic susceptibilityCycloadditionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNickelCrystallographyBenzonitrilechemistryOctahedronPyridineAzideDalton Trans.
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Ferromagnetism in Cu II 4 and Co II 4 Complexes Derived from Metal‐Assisted Solvolysis of Di‐2,6‐(2‐pyridylcarbonyl)pyridine: Syntheses, Structures, …

2008

Metal-assisted solvolysis of di-2,6-(2-pyridylcarbonyl)pyr-idine (pyCOpyCOpy, dpcp) by M(0 2 CMe) 2 ·xH 2 O (M II = Cu II , CO II ) led to complex [Cu 4 {pyC(O) 3 pyC(O)(OEt )py}(O 2 CMe )5-(EtOH) 2 ] (1), when the reaction was carried out in EtOH, and to complex [Co4{pyC(O)(OMe )pyC(O)(OMe )py} 2 (02CMe)2-(N 3 ) 2 ] (2), when the reaction was carried out in MeOH in the presence of azide anions. Complex 1 consists of four Cu II ions bridged by the hemiacetal-gem-diol form of the ligand, which is found in a μ 4 -η 2 :η 2 :η 2 :η 1 :η 1 :η 1 coordination mode. It exhibits ferromagnetic couplings among all nearest neighbors and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor interactions (J 12 = J 1 =…

LigandStereochemistryInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryvisual_artPyridinevisual_art.visual_art_mediumHemiacetalAntiferromagnetismSolvolysisAzideGround stateEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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