Search results for "B MESON"

showing 10 items of 246 documents

Search for admixture of scalar top quarks in the tt¯ lepton + jets final state at s=1.96 TeV

2009

A search for pair production of the lightest supersymmetric partner of the top quark is performed in the lepton+jets channel using 0.9 fb-1 of data collected by the D0 experiment. Kinematic differences between scalar top quark pair production and the dominant top quark pair production background are used to separate the two processes. First limits from Run II of the Fermilab Tevatron Collider for the scalar top quark decaying to a chargino and a b quark are obtained for scalar top quark masses of 130-190 GeV and chargino masses of 90-150 GeV.

PhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsStop squark010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronTop quark condensate7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBottom quarkNuclear physicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB meson010306 general physicsMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of the Branching Fractions ofB¯→D**ℓ−ν¯ℓDecays in Events Tagged by a Fully ReconstructedBMeson

2008

We report a measurement of the branching fractions of D**- decays based on 417 fb-1 of data collected at the (4S) resonance with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e+e- storage rings. Events are selected by fully reconstructing one of the B mesons in a hadronic decay mode. A fit to the invariant mass differences m(D(*))-m(D(*)) is performed to extract the signal yields of the different D** states. We observe the D**- decay modes corresponding to the four D** states predicted by heavy quark symmetry with a significance greater than 5 standard deviations including systematic uncertainties.

PhysicsQuarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonanceBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massB meson010306 general physicsBar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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Measurements of the semileptonic decaysB¯→Dℓν¯andB¯→D*ℓν¯using a global fit toDXℓν¯final states

2009

Semileptonic (B) over bar decays to DXl (nu) over bar (l = e or mu) are selected by reconstructing D(0)l and D(+)l combinations from a sample of 230 x 10(6) Y(4S) --> B (B) over bar decays recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e(+)e(-) collider at SLAC. A global fit to these samples in a three-dimensional space of kinematic variables is used to determine the branching fractions B(B- --> D(0)l (nu) over bar = (2.34 +/- 0.03 +/- 0.13)% and B(B- --> D*(0)l (nu) over bar) = (5.40 +/- 0.02 +/- 0.21)% where the errors are statistical and systematic, respectively. The fit also determines form-factor parameters in a parametrization based on heavy quark effective theory, resulting in rho(2)…

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistry01 natural sciencesNuclear magnetic resonanceRecoil0103 physical sciencesHeavy quark effective theoryMatrix elementB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurements of branching fractions, rate asymmetries, and angular distributions in the rare decays B→K + - and B→K* + -

2006

We present measurements of the flavor-changing neutral current decays B -> K center dot(+)center dot(-) and B -> K-*center dot(+)center dot(-), where center dot(+)center dot(-) is either an e(+)e(-) or mu(+)mu(-) pair. The data sample comprises 229x10(6) Upsilon(4S)-> B (B) over bar decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e(+)e(-) storage ring. Flavor-changing neutral current decays are highly suppressed in the standard model and their predicted properties could be significantly modified by new physics at the electroweak scale. We measure the branching fractions B(B -> K center dot(+)center dot(-))=(0.34 +/- 0.07 +/- 0.02)x10(-6), B(B -> K-*center dot(+)center dot(-))=(0.78(-…

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron pairMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationParticle physicsBABAR detectorCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural sciencesHEPNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesBaBarInvariant massB mesonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physics010306 general physicsFísica de partículesExperimentsLepton
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Measurement of theB+→ωl+νandB+→ηl+νbranching fractions

2009

We present a study of the charmless semileptonic B-meson decays B{sup +}{yields}{omega}l{sup +}{nu} and B{sup +}{yields}{eta}l{sup +}{nu}. The analysis is based on 3.83x10{sup 8} BB pairs recorded at the {upsilon}(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector. The {omega} mesons are reconstructed in the channel {omega}{yields}{pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -}{pi}{sup 0} and the {eta} mesons in the channels {eta}{yields}{pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -}{pi}{sup 0} and {eta}{yields}{gamma}{gamma}. We measure the branching fractions B(B{sup +}{yields}{omega}l{sup +}{nu})=(1.14{+-}0.16{sub stat}{+-}0.08{sub syst})x10{sup -4} and B(B{sup +}{yields}{eta}l{sup +}{nu})=(0.31{+-}0.06{sub stat}{+-}0.08{sub syst})x10{sup -4}.

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesOmegaCrystallography0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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First measurement of the ratio of branching fractionsB(Λb0→Λc+μ−ν¯μ)/B(Λb0→Λc+π−)

2009

This article presents the first measurement of the ratio of branching fractions B(Lambda(0)(b) -> Lambda(+)(c) mu(-) (nu) over bar (mu))/B(Lambda(0)(b) -> Lambda(+)(c) pi(-)). Measurements in two control samples using the same technique B((B) over bar (0) -> D+ mu(-) (nu) over bar (mu))/B((B) over bar (0) -> D+ pi(-)) and B((B) over bar (0) -> D*(2010)(+) mu(-) (nu) over bar (mu))/B((B) over bar (0) -> D*(2010)(+) pi(-)) are also reported. The analysis uses data from an integrated luminosity of approximately 172 pb(-1) of p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1: 96 TeV, collected with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. The relative branching fractions are measured to be B(Lambda(…

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAnalytical chemistryParticle Data GroupLambda01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB meson010306 general physicsBar (unit)Physical Review D
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Search for the rare decayB→Kνν¯

2010

We present a search for the rare decays B+→K+νν and B0→K0νν using 459×106 BB pairs collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. Flavor-changing neutral-current decays such as these are forbidden at tree level but can occur through one-loop diagrams in the standard model (SM), with possible contributions from new physics at the same order. The presence of two neutrinos in the final state makes identification of signal events challenging, so reconstruction in the semileptonic decay channels B→D(*)lν of the B meson recoiling from the signal B is used to suppress backgrounds. We set an upper limit at the 90% confidence level (CL) of 1.3×10-5 on the total branch…

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationPhysics beyond the Standard Model01 natural sciencesB-factoryNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesB mesonNeutrino010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurement of Semileptonic Branching Fractions ofBMesons to NarrowD**States

2005

Using the data accumulated in 2002-2004 with the D0 detector in proton-antiproton collisions at the Fermilab Tevatron collider with a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV, the branching fractions of the decays B ->(D) over bar (0)(1)(2420)mu(+)nu(mu)X and B ->(D) over bar (*0)(2)(2460)mu(+)nu(mu)X and their ratio have been measured: B (b) over bar -> B)xB(B -> (D) over bar (0)(1)mu(+)nu(mu)X)xB((D) over bar (0)(1)-> D(*-)pi(+))=[0.087 +/- 0.007(stat)+/- 0.014(syst)]%; B((b) over bar -> B)xB(B ->(D) over bar (*0)(2)mu(+)nu(mu)X)xB((D) over bar (*0)(2)-> D(*-)pi(+))=[0.035 +/- 0.007(stat)+/- 0.008(syst)]% and [B(B ->(D) over bar (*0)(2)mu(+)nu(mu)X)xB((D) over bar (*0)(2)-> D(*-)pi(+))]/[B(B ->(…

PhysicsSemileptonic decayParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction0103 physical sciencesAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyB meson010306 general physicsBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyPhysical Review Letters
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Determinations of|Vub|from Inclusive SemileptonicBDecays with Reduced Model Dependence

2006

We report two novel determinations of |V{sub ub}| with reduced model dependence, based on measurements of the mass distribution of the hadronic system in semileptonic B decays. Events are selected by fully reconstructing the decay of one B meson and identifying a charged lepton from the decay of the other B meson from {Upsilon}(4S) {yields} (B{bar B}) events. In one approach, we combine the inclusive {bar B} {yields} X{sub u}{ell}{bar {nu}} rate with a measurement of the inclusive B {yields} X{sub s}{gamma} photon energy spectrum. We obtain |V{sub ub}| = (4.43 {+-} 0.38{sub stat} {+-} 0.25{sub syst} {+-} 0.29{sub theo}) x 10{sup -3}. In another approach we measure the total {bar B} {yields}…

PhysicsSemileptonic decayParticle physicsMass distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhoton energy7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB meson010306 general physicsBar (unit)LeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of theB0→π−l+νForm-Factor Shape and Branching Fraction, and Determination of|Vub|with a Loose Neutrino Reconstruction Technique

2007

We report the results of a study of the exclusive charmless semileptonic decay, B-0 ->pi(-)center dot(+)nu, undertaken with approximately 227x10(6) BB pairs collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector. The analysis uses events in which the signal B decays are reconstructed with an innovative loose neutrino reconstruction technique. We obtain partial branching fractions in 12 bins of q(2), the momentum transfer squared, from which we extract the f(+)(q(2)) form-factor shape and the total branching fraction B(B-0 ->pi(-)l(+)nu)=(1.46 +/- 0.07(stat)+/- 0.08(syst))x10(-4). Based on a recent unquenched lattice QCD calculation of the form factor in the range q(2)> 16 GeV2, we f…

PhysicsSemileptonic decayParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonNeutrino010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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