Search results for "BABA"

showing 10 items of 93 documents

The BaBar detector: Upgrades, operation and performance

2013

The BABAR detector operated successfully at the PEP-Il asymmetric e(+) e(-) collider at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory from 1999 to 2008. This report covers upgrades, operation, and performance of the collider and the detector systems, as well as the trigger, online and offline computing, and aspects of event reconstruction since the beginning of data taking.

Online and offlinePhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsGeneral-purpose detector for colliding beamPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsBABARSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawBeam monitoringPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Ream monitoringInstrumentationQCEvent reconstructionPhysicsoperational experience; high-luminosity storage ring operation; beam monitoring; general-purpose detector for colliding beamsGeneral-purpose detector for colliding beamsDetectorElectrical engineeringInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)upgrade [detector]:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Beam monitoring; General-purpose detector for colliding beams; High-luminosity storage ring operation; Operational experience; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; InstrumentationPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearPARTICLE PHYSICS;PEP2;BABARSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationperformanceNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsCollideractivity report010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryHigh-luminosity storage ring operation:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Operational experienceExperimental High Energy PhysicsBaBarPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbusiness
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Search for the Rare Leptonic Decay B+→μ+νμ

2004

A search for the rare leptonic decay with data collected at the resonance by the BABAR experiment was carried out. The decay rate was sensitive to the product of the Cabibbo Kobayashi Maskawa matrix element (Vub and the B decay constant fb, which was propotional to the wave function for zero separation between the quarks. The data used in the analysis was collectd with BABAR detector at the PEP-II storage ring and the sample consisted of an integrity luminosity of 81.4 fb-1. The systematic uncertainty in the signal efficiency was evaluated which included the muon candidate selection and the reconstruction efficiency of the companion B.

OptimizationCharged trackIonizationParticle physicsMuonExtrapolationGeneral Physics and AstronomyBaBar experimentCalorimetryResonanceUpper and lower boundsHigh energy physicMathematical modelParameter estimationB mesonLeptonic decayProbabilityPhysicsData reductionBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyResonanceKinematicHEPMonte Carlo methodMagnetic fieldBaBarHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBranching fraction
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Search for flavor-changing neutral current and lepton-flavor violating decays of D-0 -> l(+)l(-)

2004

We report on a search for the flavor-changing neutral current decays $\Dz\to e^+e^-$ and $\Dz\to\mu^+\mu^-$, and the lepton-flavor violating decay $\Dz\to e^\pm\mu^\mp$. The measurement is based on $122 {fb}^{-1}$ of data collected by the \babar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric $e^+e^-$ collider. No evidence is found for any of the decays. The upper limits on the branching fractions, at the 90 % confidence level, are $1.2\times 10^{-6}$ for $\Dz\to e^+e^-$, $1.3\times 10^{-6}$ for $\Dz\to\mu^+\mu^-$, and $8.1\times 10^{-7}$ for $\Dz\to e^\pm\mu^\mp$.

OptimizationParticle physicsLepton-flavor violating (LFV)Electron–positron annihilationBABARCharged particleGeneral Physics and Astronomy-Standard model (SM)Lambda baryon01 natural sciencesPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABARHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNONuclear physicsSilicon microstrip detector0103 physical sciencesPEP2010306 general physicsDETECTOR; BABAR; SLACDETECTORFlavorProbabilityPhysicsNeutral current010308 nuclear & particles physicsEnergy dissipationFlavor-changing neutral currentColliding beam acceleratorMicrostrip deviceHEPFlavor-changing neutral current (FCNC)Drift chamberPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle detectorSLACLepton
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Measurement of the absolute branching fraction of D-0 -> K-pi(+)

2008

We measure the absolute branching fraction for D0 --> K- pi+ using partial reconstruction of B0bar --> D^{*+} X \ell^{-} \bar{\nu}_{\ell} decays, in which only the charged lepton and the pion from the decay D^{*+} --> D0 pi^+ are used. Based on a data sample of 230 million B Bbar pairs collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC, we obtain the absolute branching fractions of D0 --> K- pi+ = (4.007 \pm 0.037 \pm 0.072)%, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic.

Particle physicsBABARGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABARHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentParticle decayPion0103 physical sciencesPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]measurement;branching;fraction010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionParticle physicsResonanceBABAR detectorD meson; K meson; branching ratioK mesonHEPB-factoryCrystallographyD mesonPair productionPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbranching ratioFísica de partículesExperimentsLeptonBar (unit)
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Measurement of the Spin of the Ω− Hyperon

2006

A measurement of the spin of the Omega(-) hyperon produced through the exclusive process Xi(c)(0)--Omega(-)K(+) is presented using a total integrated luminosity of 116 fb(-1) recorded with the BABAR detector at the e(+)e(-) asymmetric-energy B factory at SLAC. Under the assumption that the Xi(c)(0) has spin 1/2, the angular distribution of the Lambda from Omega(-)--LambdaK(-) decay is inconsistent with all half-integer Omega(-) spin values other than 3/2. Lower statistics data for the process Omega(c)(0)--Omega(-)pi(+) from a 230 fb(-1) sample are also found to be consistent with Omega(-) spin 3/2. If the Xi(c)(0) spin were 3/2, an Omega(-) spin of 5/2 could not be excluded.

Particle physicsBABARmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyLIFETIMELambda01 natural sciencesOmegaAsymmetryLuminosityNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsmedia_commonSpin-½Physics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsHyperonParticle physicsHEPHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSLACFísica de partículesExperimentsLIFETIME; BABAR; SLAC
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Rates, polarizations, and asymmetries in charmless vector-vector B meson decays

2003

With a sample of approximately 89 million BBbar pairs collected with the BABAR detector, we perform a search for B meson decays into pairs of charmless vector mesons (phi, rho, and K*). We measure the branching fractions, determine the degree of longitudinal polarization, and search for CP violation asymmetries in the processes B->phiK*+, B->phiK*0, B->rho0K*+, and B->rho0rho+. We also set an upper limit on the branching fraction for the decay B->rho0rho0.

Particle physicsMesonBABARElectron–positron annihilationHadronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleResonancePARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABAR01 natural sciencesNOHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh energy physicHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decayElectromagnetic calorimeterPolarizationProbability density function0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PEP2B mesonDecay dynamic010306 general physicsPhysicsCalorimeter010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionCP-ASYMMETRIES VIOLATION SEARCH B->VVColliding beam acceleratorComputer simulationDecay rateMonte Carlo methodCrystallographyPARTICLE PHYSICSCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle detectorProton
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Measurements of the branching fractions and bounds on the charge asymmetries of charmless three-body charged B decays.

2003

We present measurements of branching fractions and charge asymmetries for charmless B-meson decays to three-body final states of charged pions and kaons. The analysis uses 81.8 fb^-1 of data collected at the Upsilon(4S) resonance with the BaBar detector at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric B Factory. We measure the branching fractions B(B+ -> pi+ pi- pi+) = (10.9 +/- 3.3 +/- 1.6) x 10^-6, B(B+ -> K+ pi- pi+) = (59.1 +/- 3.8 +/- 3.2) x 10^-6, and B(B+ -> K+ K- K+) = (29.6 +/- 2.1 +/- 1.6) x 10^-6, and provide 90% C.L. upper limits for other decays. We observe no charge asymmetries for these modes.

Particle physicsMesonBABARHadronCharged particleGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particlePARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABAR01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)PionSEARCH0103 physical sciencesPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B meson010306 general physicsProbabilityPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionCerenkov counterComputer simulationB-factoryMonte Carlo methodParticle beamNuclear physicPARTICLE PHYSICSBranching fractionStorage ringParticle beam trackingPhysical review letters
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Observation of Time-Reversal Violation in the B0 Meson System

2012

Although CP violation in the B meson system has been well established by the B factories, there has been no direct observation of time reversal violation. The decays of entangled neutral B mesons into definite flavor states ($B^0$ or $\bar{B}^0$), and $J/\psi K_S^0$ or $c\bar{c} K_S^0$ final states (referred to as $B_+$ or $B_-$), allow comparisons between the probabilities of four pairs of T-conjugated transitions, for example, $\bar{B}^0 \rightarrow B_-$ and $B_- \rightarrow \bar{B}^0$, as a function of the time difference between the two B decays. Using 468 million $B\bar{B}$ pairs produced in $\Upsilon(4S)$ decays collected by the BABAR detector at SLAC, we measure T-violating parameter…

Particle physicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum entanglementBottom mesons01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)Decays of bottom mesonDecays of bottom mesons; Charge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetries; Bottom mesons0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B mesonCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetries010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle physicsTime evolutionFísicaCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrieSupersymmetryDecays of bottom mesonsHepBaBarPACS: 13.25.Hw 11.30.Er 14.40.NdCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperiments
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Measurement of the mass of the D^{0} meson

2013

We report a measurement of the D-0 meson mass using the decay chain D* (2010) + -> D-0 pi(+) with D-0 -> K-K-K+pi(+). The data were recorded with the BABAR detector at center-of-mass energies at and near the Upsilon(4S) resonance, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of approximately 477 fb(-1). We obtain m(D-0) (1864: 841 +/- 0: 048 +/- 0: 063) MeV, where the quoted errors are statistical and systematic, respectively. The uncertainty of this measurement is half that of the best previous measurement.

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciencesCharmed mesonsPACS: 13.25.Ft 14.40.Lb01 natural sciencesLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsBabar detectorHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Mesons (Nuclear physics)Mesons (Física nuclear)010306 general physicsDecays of charmed mesonsPhysicsDecays of charmed meson010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorParticle physicsResonanceD0 experimentMassa (Física)HEPDecays of charmed mesons; Charmed mesonsBaBarFísica nuclearDecay chainMass (Physics)Física de partículesExperiments
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Search for a muonic dark force at BaBar

2016

Many models of physics beyond the Standard Model predict the existence of new Abelian forces with new gauge bosons mediating interactions between "dark sectors" and the Standard Model. We report a search for a dark boson Z' coupling only to the second and third generations of leptons in the reaction e+e- -> mu+mu- Z', Z' -> mu+mu- using 514 fb-1 of data collected by the BABAR experiment. No significant signal is observed for Z' masses in the range 0.212 - 10 GeV. Limits on the coupling parameter g' as low as 7x10^-4 are derived, leading to improvements in the bounds compared to those previously derived from neutrino experiments.

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics beyond the Standard ModelDark matterBaBar experimentFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPartícules (Matèria)Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNONuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsBosonPhysicsGauge boson010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhep-phHEPHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyParticlesDark matter (Astronomy)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]BaBarMatèria fosca (Astronomia)NeutrinoLepton
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