Search results for "BAND"

showing 10 items of 2610 documents

Comparison between SMOS Vegetation Optical Depth products and MODIS vegetation indices over crop zones of the USA

2014

The Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) mission provides multi-angular, dual-polarised brightness temperatures at 1.4 GHz, from which global soil moisture and vegetation optical depth (tau) products are retrieved. This paper presents a study of SMOS' tau product in 2010 and 2011 for crop zones of the USA. Retrieved tau values for 504 crop nodes were compared to optical/IR vegetation indices from the MODES (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) satellite sensor, including the Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVE), Leaf Area Index (LAI), and a Normalised Difference Water Index (NOW!) product. tau values were observed to increase during the…

2. Zero hunger010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesSoil ScienceGrowing seasonGeology02 engineering and technologyVegetationEnhanced vegetation index01 natural sciencesNormalized Difference Vegetation Indexvegetation optical depthLinear regressionEnvironmental scienceL-band radiometryModerate-resolution imaging spectroradiometerComputers in Earth SciencesLeaf area indexoptical vegetation indices[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingWater contentSMOS021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingRemote Sensing of Environment
researchProduct

2021

Nitrogen (N) is one of the key nutrients supplied in agricultural production worldwide. Over-fertilization can have negative influences on the field and the regional level (e.g., agro-ecosystems). Remote sensing of the plant N of field crops presents a valuable tool for the monitoring of N flows in agro-ecosystems. Available data for validation of satellite-based remote sensing of N is scarce. Therefore, in this study, field spectrometer measurements were used to simulate data of the Sentinel-2 (S2) satellites developed for vegetation monitoring by the ESA. The prediction performance of normalized ratio indices (NRIs), random forest regression (RFR) and Gaussian processes regression (GPR) f…

2. Zero hunger010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSpectrometer0211 other engineering and technologiesRed edge02 engineering and technologyVegetationSpectral bands15. Life on land01 natural sciencesRegressionRandom forestGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental sciencePrecision agricultureLeaf area index021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingRemote Sensing
researchProduct

Pigs and Cattle in Gaul: The Role of Gallic Societies in the Evolution of Husbandry Practices

2017

International audience; In diesem Artikel wird eine vergleichende Untersuchung der Morphologie von Schweinen und Rinder vorgelegt sowie eine Analyse stabiler Isotopen, die die Führung des Schweinebestands in Levroux Les Arènes (Indre, Frankreich) betrifft, um die Veränderungen in den Tierhaltungspraktiken zwischen der Eisenzeit und der Römerzeit in der gallischen Gesellschaft auszuwerten. Unsere Ergebnisse zeigen, dass neue Produktionsstrukturen und Vertriebssysteme wahrscheinlich vor dem 2. Jahrhundert v. Chr. eingeführt wurden, und dass bestimmte Größen/Gewichte in der spezialisierten Erzeugung von Schweinefleisch ausgesucht wurden. Die Statur der Schweine und Rinder nimmt zunehmend vom s…

2. Zero hunger010506 paleontologyArcheology060102 archaeology[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ANTHRO-BIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Biological anthropology06 humanities and the artsAncient historyAnimal husbandry01 natural sciencesBreedRoman EmpireGeographyIron Age0601 history and archaeologySocioeconomics0105 earth and related environmental sciences
researchProduct

Educatio siglo XXI : revista de la Facultad de Educación

2015

La presencialidad obligatoria en Educación Superior y el creciente número de estudiantes con compromisos familiares justifican la necesidad de conocer las opiniones del alumnado con respecto a la conciliación estudiantil-familiar en el contexto universitario. Se adopta una metodología cualitativa mediante narrativas. Participan de la investigación 27 estudiantes de la Universitat de València y 46 de la Universidad de Alicante, del Grado en Maestro de Educación Primaria. Los resultados evidencian limitaciones, dificultades y demandas ante las nuevas exigencias metodológicas y evaluativas, si se tienen cargas familiares. Se concluye con propuestas académicas, legislativas y de implementación …

37 - Educación. Enseñanza. Formación. Tiempo libreHigher educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectPrimary educationadaptaciónTeaching-learning processlcsh:Education (General)lcsh:LB5-3640Enseignement supérieurÉtudiants universitairesconciliación estudiantil-familiarDidáctica y Organización EscolarestudiantePedagogyabandono de estudiosFamily-student balanceestudiantes universitariosHigher educationNarrativeProceso enseñanza-aprendizajemedia_commonbusiness.industryProcessus enseignement-apprentissageLegislatureArtvida familiarEstudiantes universitariosUniversity studentslcsh:Theory and practice of educationproceso de aprendizajeBalance (accounting)Graduate studentsEducación superiorConciliación estudiantil-familiarPerformance artcompatibilidadproceso enseñanza-aprendizajelcsh:L7-991businessCartographyQualitative researchlegislación educativauniversidad
researchProduct

Optimization of care through film music: practices in Secondary Education

2015

La estimulación del alumnado con Trastorno por Déficit de Atención debe implicar una activación del proceso cognitivo, físico y motor. El proceso metodológico que se propone para garantizar dicha estimulación atencional en el aula de Secundaria se centra en la audición, el movimiento, la composición y la improvisación a partir de música cinematográfica. La utilización de este tipo de música más próxima al alumnado supone un aumento de las posibilidades de cambio y la mejora de las respuestas de aprendizaje significativo, debido a la optimización de la atención a través de actividades musicales, más atractivas para el alumnado. Abstract: Stimulation of students with Attention Deficit Disorde…

37 - Educación. Enseñanza. Formación. Tiempo libreaprendizaje en grupocomposiciónLa musique du filmintegracióneducación musicalbanda sonoramedia_common.quotation_subjectFilm musicTrastorns de l'atencióL’improvisationTrastorno por Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad (TDAH)Música de cinelcsh:Education (General)lcsh:LB5-3640Déficit de atenciónaudiciónAttention deficitcreatividadESOMúsica Ensenyamentmedia_commonImprovisationmúsica de cineImprovisationAlumnos con Necesidades Educativas Especiales (ACNEE)improvisaciónCognitionArtImprovisacióndestrezas básicasEducació secundària obligatòrialcsh:Theory and practice of education78 - Músicalcsh:L7-991Déficit de l’attentionHumanitiesEducación Secundarialegislación educativaEducatio Siglo XXI
researchProduct

Design of Advanced Digital Systems Based on High-Speed Optical Links

2012

Optical fiber links offer very important benefits as EMI immunity, low losses, high bandwidth, etc, so an increasing number of communication applications are being developed and deployed. At both sides of these optical links, the optical data signal has to be converted to (or from) the electronic domain. The processing of such a high speed optical signals is not straightforward in most cases, and special considerations need to be taken into account for a proper electronic design.

3D optical data storageOptical fiberlawComputer scienceEMIElectronic designElectronic engineeringHigh bandwidthSignallaw.inventionDomain (software engineering)
researchProduct

A Geometrical Three-Ring-Based Model for MIMO Mobile-to-Mobile Fading Channels in Cooperative Networks

2011

Published version of an article published in the journal: Eurasip Journal on Advances in Signal Processing. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/892871. OA This paper deals with the modeling and analysis of narrowband multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) mobile-to-mobile (M2M) fading channels in relay-based cooperative networks. In the transmission links from the source mobile station to the destination mobile station via the mobile relay, non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagation conditions are taken into account. A stochastic narrowband MIMO M2M reference channel model is derived from the geometrical three-ring scattering model, where it is assumed that an infi…

3G MIMOSpatial correlationComputer scienceMIMOlcsh:TK7800-8360TopologyCommunications systemlcsh:Telecommunicationlaw.inventionChannel capacityNarrowbandRelaylawlcsh:TK5101-6720Mobile stationVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552Computer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureFadingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComputer Science::Information Theorybusiness.industrylcsh:ElectronicsHardware and ArchitectureSignal Processingmobile-to-mobile fading channels MIMO channels space-time cross-correlation functionsTelecommunicationsbusinessCommunication channelEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
researchProduct

A simulation model for wideband MIMO vehicle-to-vehicle fading channels in T-junction propagation environments

2010

In this paper, we propose a high-performance simulation model for wideband multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) fading channels in T-junction propagation environments. The so-called Riemann sum method (RSM) is applied for the parametrisation of the simulation model. Furthermore, the statistical properties of the wideband MIMO V2V channel simulation model, such as the space-time-frequency cross-correlation function (STF-CCF), the two-dimensional spatial cross-correlation function (2D spatial CCF) and the temporal auto-correlation function (ACF) are studied. Finally, the high accuracy of the proposed simulation model is demonstrated by comparing the correlation prope…

3G MIMOTransmission (telecommunications)Computer scienceMIMOElectronic engineeringFadingWidebandCommunications systemReference modelComputer Science::Information TheoryCommunication channel2010 URSI International Symposium on Electromagnetic Theory
researchProduct

Tunable Superstructures of Dendronized Graphene Nanoribbons in Liquid Phase

2019

In this Communication, we report the first synthesis of structurally well-defined graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) functionalized with dendritic polymers. The resultant GNRs possess grafting ratios of 0.59-0.68 for the dendrons of different generations. Remarkably, the precise 3D branched conformation of the grafted dendrons affords the GNRs unprecedented 1D supramolecular self-assembly behavior in tetrahydrofuran (THF), yielding nanowires, helices and nanofibers depending on the dimension of the dendrons. The GNR superstructures in THF exhibit near-infrared absorption with maxima between 650 and 700 nm, yielding an optical bandgap of 1.2-1.3 eV. Ultrafast photoconductivity analyses unveil that …

530 PhysicsBand gapChemistry MultidisciplinaryExcitonSupramolecular chemistryNanowireNanotechnology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisColloid and Surface ChemistryPHOTOCONDUCTIVITYDENDRIMERSSuperstructureScience & TechnologyChemistryBOTTOM-UP SYNTHESISPhotoconductivityGeneral Chemistry530 Physik0104 chemical sciencesELECTRONIC-PROPERTIESChemistryEDGENanofiberPhysical SciencesGraphene nanoribbonsJournal of the American Chemical Society
researchProduct

A dual channel sulphur-containing a macrocycle functionalised BODIPY probe for the detection of Hg(II) in a mixed aqueous solution

2018

We report herein the synthesis and chromo-fluorogenic behaviour of a new probe 1 containing a boron-dipirromethene (BODIPY) unit electronically connected with a dithia-dioxa-aza macrocycle. Acetonitrile and water-acetonitrile 95:5 v/v solutions of the probe showed an ICT band in the visible zone and are nearly non-emissive. When acetonitrile was used as solvent, addition of Hg(II) and trivalent metal cations induced an hypsochromic shift of the absorption band and moderate emission enhancements. A highly selective response was obtained when using competitive media such as wateracetonitrile 95:5 v/v. In this case only Hg(II) induced a hypsochromic shift of the absorption band and a marked em…

:Ciências Químicas [Ciências Naturais]BodipyHeterocyclesColorimetric sensor010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundSynthesisQUIMICA ORGANICABODIPYMaterials ChemistryFluorimetric sensorDetection in aqueous solutionAcetonitrileDual channel chemosensorCrown etherchemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionScience & Technology010405 organic chemistryChemistryOptical chemosensorQUIMICA INORGANICAWaterGeneral ChemistryMercuryCiências Naturais::Ciências QuímicasFluorescence3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesAbsorption bandvisual_artHg (II)Coordinationvisual_art.visual_art_mediumHypsochromic shiftfluorescenceBODIPYCrown ether
researchProduct