Search results for "BAND"

showing 10 items of 2610 documents

First principles modeling of 3d-metal doped three-layer fluorite-structured TiO2 (4,4) nanotube to be used for photocatalytic hydrogen production

2017

This study has been supported by the EC ERA.Net RUS Plus project No. 237 WATERSPLIT, Russian Basic Research Foundation No. 16-53-76019, and additionally by the IMIS2 Program (Latvia). The authors are also indebted to R. A. Evarestov and O. Lisovski for stimulating discussions as well as to A. Chesnokov for technical assistance.

NanotubeMaterials scienceHydrogenBand gapInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementLinearized augmented cylindrical waves02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials SciencePhotocatalysisInstrumentationDopantDoping:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmschemistryLinear combination of atomic orbitalsLinear combination of atom-centered gaussian-type orbitalsFluorite-structured titania nanotubesPhysical chemistryWater splittingDensity functional theoryBand-gap engineering0210 nano-technologyVacuum
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Symmetry and Models of Double-Wall BN and TiO2 Nanotubes with Hexagonal Morphology

2011

The line symmetry groups for one-periodic (1D) nanostructures with rotohelical symmetry have been applied for symmetry analysis of double-wall boron nitride and titania nano- tubes (DW BN and TiO2 NTs) formed by rolling up the stoichiometric two-periodic (2D) slabs of hexagonal structure with the same or opposite orientation of translation and chiral vectors. We have considered the two sets of commensurate DW BN and TiO2 NTs with either armchair- or zigzag-type chiralities, i.e., (n1,n1)@(n2,n2 )o r (n1,0)@(n2,0), respectively. To establish theequilibriuminterwalldistancescorrespondingtotheminimaof energy, we have varied chiral indices n1 and n2 of the constituent single-wall (SW) nanotubes…

NanotubeNanostructureChemistryBand gapAb initioSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergyReflection symmetryLinear combination of atomic orbitalsComputational chemistryBoron nitridePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy in boron nitride nanotubes compared to microcrystalline h‐BN and c‐BN

2005

Photoluminescence spectra and photoluminescence excitation spectra have been measured on samples of hexagonal boron nitride microcrystalline powder, cubic boron nitride single crystal, and boron nitride nanotubes (mixture of single-walled and multi-walled with some h-BN precursor). The reason for studying these 3 samples in a comparative fashion is that nanotube BN, while based on a rolled hexagonal-BN (sp2-bonded) sheet, is expected to take on more sp3 bond-character reminiscent of cubic-BN as the curvature becomes tighter. With some simplicity of statement, this study was planned to view spectroscopy of nanotube BN with respect to its two limiting cases of bond character, all measured in …

NanotubePhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceBand gapAnalytical chemistryNanotechnologyNitrideCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundMicrocrystallinechemistryBoron nitridePhotoluminescence excitationSingle crystalphysica status solidi (c)
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Land surface temperature derived from airborne hyperspectral scanner thermal infrared data

2006

Abstract The AHS (airborne hyperspectral scanner) instrument has 80 spectral bands covering the visible and near infrared (VNIR), short wave infrared (SWIR), mid-infrared (MIR), and thermal infrared (TIR) spectral range. The instrument is operated by Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aerospacial (INTA) and it has been involved in several field campaigns since 2004. The main goal of this paper is to analyze the feasibility of retrieving land surface temperature from the 10 AHS thermal infrared bands, from 71 to 80, located in the region between 8 and 13 μm. For this purpose, three different methods have been considered: (i) the single-channel method, which uses only one thermal band; (ii) the sp…

Near-infrared spectroscopyAtmospheric correctionCalibrationEmissivitySoil ScienceEnvironmental scienceHyperspectral imagingGeologySatelliteSpectral bandsComputers in Earth SciencesVNIRRemote sensingRemote Sensing of Environment
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LaCoDa: Layered connected topology for massive data centers

2017

One of the fundamental challenges of existing data centers is to design a network that interconnects massive number of servers, and therefore providing an efficient and fault-tolerant routing service to upper-layer applications. Several solutions have been proposed (e.g. FatTree, DCell and BCube), however they either scale too fast (i.e., double exponentially) or too slow. This paper proposes a new data center topology, called LaCoDa, that combines the advantages of previous topologies while avoiding their limitations. LaCoDa uses a small node degree that matches physical restriction for servers, and it also interconnects a large number of servers while reducing the wiring complexity and wi…

Network achitecture[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDistributed computing050801 communication & media studies02 engineering and technologyTopologyNetwork topology0508 media and communicationsServer0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]InterconnectionAverage path lengthNetwork topologybusiness.industryBisection bandwidth05 social sciences020206 networking & telecommunicationsData center networkAverage path lengthComputer Science ApplicationsHardware and ArchitectureData centerbusinessComputer network
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Downlink channel access performance of NR-U: Impact of numerology and mini-slots on coexistence with Wi-Fi in the 5 GHz band

2020

Coexistence between cellular systems and Wi-Fi gained the attention of the research community when LTE License Assisted Access (LAA) entered the unlicensed band. The recent introduction of NR-U as part of 5G introduces new coexistence opportunities because it implements scalable numerology (flexible subcarrier spacing and OFDM symbol lengths), and non-slot based scheduling (mini-slots), which considerably impact channel access. This paper analyzes the impact of NR-U settings on its coexistence with Wi-Fi networks and compares it with LAA operation using simulations and experiments. First, we propose a downlink channel access simulation model, which addresses the problem of the dependency an…

Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)FOS: Computer and information sciencesUplink channelSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniComputer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryComputer scienceOrthogonal frequency-division multiplexingComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS5G NR-U Coexistence IEEE 802.11 LTE LAA Unlicensed bands020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technology91A06 91A10 91A80SubcarrierScheduling (computing)Computer Science - Networking and Internet ArchitectureC.2.0C.2.50202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingC.2.0; C.2.5business5GComputer networkCommunication channelComputer Networks
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Bandwidth Resource Management for Neural Signal Telemetry

2009

Recent advances in modern neurocomputing have shown the utmost necessity of wireless communication systems that allow real-time (RT) monitoring of neural signals meeting several requirements such as source compression and high fidelity of the received signal. Neural recordings require multielectrode probes with up to hundreds of electrodes and transmission of signals wirelessly over a limited bandwidth (BW). In this paper, a RT resource management algorithm is proposed so that adequate source compression is applied to each channel in order to fit them into the available BW. Performance of the algorithm is analyzed using dynamically changing BW and neural recordings with different neural act…

NeuronsComputer scienceModels NeurologicalReal-time computingSignal Processing Computer-AssistedGeneral MedicineSignalRatsComputer Science ApplicationsBandwidth allocationTransmission (telecommunications)Bandwidth (computing)AnimalsTelemetryResource allocationAlgorithm designElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAlgorithmsCells CulturedMonitoring PhysiologicBiotechnologyData compressionCommunication channelIEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine
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Synaptic connectivity of the cholinergic axons in the olfactory bulb of the cynomolgus monkey.

2015

The olfactory bulb (OB) of mammals receives cholinergic afferents from the horizontal limb of the diagonal band of Broca (HDB). At present, the synaptic connectivity of the cholinergic axons on the circuits of the OB has only been investigated in the rat. In this report, we analyze the synaptic connectivity of the cholinergic axons in the OB of the cynomolgus monkey (Macaca fascicularis). Our aim is to investigate whether the cholinergic innervation of the bulbar circuits is phylogenetically conserved between macrosmatic and microsmatic mammals. Our results demonstrate that the cholinergic axons form synaptic contacts on interneurons. In the glomerular layer, their main targets are the peri…

Neuroscience (miscellaneous)OlfactionBiologylcsh:RC321-571lcsh:QM1-695Cellular and Molecular NeuroscienceInterneuronsmedicineComparative perspectivelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryNon-human primatesOriginal Researchinterneuronslcsh:Human anatomyOlfactionAcetylcholineDiagonal band of BrocaacetylcholineOlfactory bulbmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemSynapsesCholinergicsynapsesAnatomynon-human primatesNeuroscienceAcetylcholinemedicine.drugNeuroscienceolfactionFrontiers in neuroanatomy
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ChemInform Abstract: Nb2Te3, a Niobium Sesquitelluride with Te22- Groups.

2010

The new binary compound Nb2Te3 was synthesized by reduction of NbTe2 with Ga metal; different from the formally analogous Ta2Te3 it crystallizes in the Mo2As3 structure type; based on the results of band structure calculations Nb2Te3 is metallic with quasi one-dimensional metal electronic properties.

NiobiumBinary compoundchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineStructure typeReduction (complexity)Metalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhysical chemistryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsElectronic band structureElectronic propertiesChemInform
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El linaje de los Vilaragut y la violencia nobiliaria

2001

Este artículo pretende analizar la intensa participación de los miembros del linaje valenciano de Vilaragut en las luchas de bandos que asolaron la ciudad de Valencia en el último cuarto del siglo XIV, liderando una de las dos facciones enfrentadas. Ni la monarquía y sus instituciones delegadas ni las autoridades locales pudieron acabar con un fenómeno, que se enconó con la crisis sucesoria abierta a la muerte de Martín el Humano, y en la que los Vilaragut se posicionaron del lado del pretendiente urgelista. Finalmente, trato de constatar cómo una de las consecuencias de esta guerra de bandos fue la ruina económica de los particulares que la sustentaron. (A)

NoblezaUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antiguaLinaje:HISTORIA::Historia por épocas::Historia antigua [UNESCO]Bandos nobiliarios
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