Search results for "BAND"

showing 10 items of 2610 documents

Molecular structures and vibrations of m-methylaniline in the S0 and S1 states studied by laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy and ab initio calcu…

2000

Abstract The UV fluorescence excitation and dispersed fluorescence spectra of a jet-cooled m-methylaniline have been obtained for the S1←S0 transition, in which some of the bands have been observed for the first time. The main spectral bands have been assigned by comparison with those of other relevant substituted benzenes. It was found that the spectra exhibit an important feature which is the internal rotation of the methyl group in the electronic ground and excited states. Ab initio calculations at MP2/6-31G* and CIS/6-31G* show that the optimized structure of m-methylaniline in the ground state is not planar with the amino group having sp3 hybridation-like character due to the existence…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAniline CompoundsDouble bondUltraviolet RaysLasersMolecular ConformationAb initioSpectral bandsMethylanilineAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnalytical ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundSpectrometry FluorescencechemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsExcited stateQuantum TheoryAtomic physicsGround stateInstrumentationSpectroscopyMethyl groupSpectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
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A chiral molecular conductor: synthesis, structure, and physical properties of [ET]3[Sb2(L-tart)2].CH3CN (ET = bis(ethylendithio)tetrathiafulvalene; …

2004

The salt [ET](3)[Sb(2)(L-tart)(2)].CH(3)CN (1) has been obtained by electrocrystallization of the organic donor bis(ethylendithio)tetrathiafulvalene (ET or BEDT-TTF) in the presence of the chiral anionic complex [Sb(2)(L-tart)(2)](2-) (L-tart = (2R,3R)-(+)-tartrate). This salt crystallizes in the chiral space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) (a = 11.145(2) angstroms, b = 12.848(2) angstroms, c = 40.159(14) angstroms, V = 5750.4(14) angstroms(3), Z = 4) and is formed by alternating layers of the anions and of the organic radicals in a noncentrosymmetric alpha-type packing. This compound shows a room temperature electrical conductivity of approximately 1 S.cm(-1) and semiconducting behavior with an activa…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAntimonyChemistryStereochemistryRadicalMolecular ConformationTemperatureSalt (chemistry)Activation energyTartrateCrystallography X-RayMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyElectrical resistivity and conductivityElectrochemistryOrganometallic CompoundsThermodynamicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectronic band structureTartratesTetrathiafulvaleneInorganic chemistry
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On-Surface Synthesis of Oligo(indenoindene)

2020

Fully conjugated ladder polymers (CLP) possess unique optical and electronic properties, and are considered promis-ing materials for applications in (opto)electronic devices. Poly(indenoindene) is a CLP consisting of an alternating array of five- and six-membered rings, which has remained elusive so far. Here, we report an on-surface synthesis of oligo(indenoindene) on Au(111). Its structure and a low elec-tronic bandgap have been elucidated by low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy and non-contact atomic force microscopy, complemented by density functional theory calculations. Achieving defect-free seg-ments of oligo(indenoindene) offers an exclusive insight into th…

chemistry.chemical_classificationBand gapAtomic force microscopy530 PhysicsElectronic bandNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryPolymerConjugated system010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysis0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionColloid and Surface Chemistrychemistrylaw540 ChemistryDensity functional theoryScanning tunneling microscopeSpectroscopy
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A Compilation of Protocols to Visualize Enzymes Following Electrophoretic Separation

1994

The following tables supply protocols for the electrophoretic separation as well as for the succeeding visualization of enzymes. Separation systems and enzyme visualization procedures are adjusted to each other.

chemistry.chemical_classificationElectrophoresisEnzymeChromatographygenetic structureschemistryReaction schemeBlue bandeye diseasesVisualization
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Boosting Vis/NIR Charge-Transfer Absorptions of Iron(II) Complexes by N-Alkylation and N-Deprotonation in the Ligand Backbone.

2017

Reversing the 3MLCT / 3MC excited state order in iron(II) complexes is a challenging objective, yet would finally result in longsought luminescent transition metal complexes with an earthabundant central ion. One approach to achieve this goal is based on low-energy charge transfer absorptions in combination with a strong ligand field. Coordinating electron rich and electron poor tridentate oligopyridine ligands with large bite angles at iron(II) enables both low-energy MLCT absorption bands around 590 nm and a strong ligand field. Variations of the electron rich ligand by introducing longer alkyl substituents destabilizes the iron(II) complex towards ligand substitution reactions while hard…

chemistry.chemical_classificationLigand field theory010405 organic chemistryChemistryLigandBand gapOrganic ChemistryGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesDeprotonationTransition metalExcited stateDensity functional theoryAlkylChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Symmetric naphthalenediimidequaterthiophenes for electropolymerized electrochromic thin films

2015

A new symmetric naphthalenediimidequaterthiophene (s-NDI2ODT4) was synthesized and exhibited the capability to electropolymerize alone or with EDOT affording polymers with controlled donor/acceptor monomer ratios. s-NDI2ODT4-EDOT-based copolymers showed low band gaps, wide optical absorption ranges extending to the near IR region, tuned electrical properties, thin-film surface morphology and hydrophilicity as well as high coloration efficiency in electrochromic devices.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysMaterials scienceElectrochromic materialsBand gapThin filmsChemistry (all)ElectropolymerizationGeneral ChemistryPolymerThiophenesPhotochemistryElectrochromic devicesAcceptorchemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryElectrochromismMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryThin filmAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)
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Theoretical search for low-band-gap vinylene linked polymers: heteroarylene vinylene copolymers

1993

Abstract We report a study of the role of the heteroatoms on the electronic properties of poly(thienylene vinylene-co-furylene vinylene), poly(thienylene vinylene-co-pyrrylene vinylene) and poly(furylene vinylene-co-pyrrylene vinylene) at the VEH level. The theoretical calculations show that the electronic properties depend on the nature of the heteroatoms present in the copolymer. The VEH trends are in accord with experimental and theoretical data reported in the literature.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceBand gapMechanical EngineeringHeteroatomMetals and AlloysPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryMechanics of MaterialsPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerElectronic propertiesSynthetic Metals
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Polydithienothiophenes: Two new conjugated materials with narrow band gap

1997

Abstract The electrochemical polymerisation of dithieno[3,4-b:3',2'-d]thiophene and dithieno[3,4-b:2',3'-d]thiophene leads to conjugated materials with narrow band gap in which the p- and n-doping processes are possible in organic electrolytes. The spectroelectrochemical study of these polymers is reported.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysElectrolytePolymerConjugated systemCondensed Matter PhysicsElectrochemistryPhotochemistryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNarrow bandchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymerizationMechanics of MaterialsPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryThiopheneElectrical conductor
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Low-dimensional iodide perovskite nanocrystals enable efficient red emission

2019

We report herein a simple ligand-assisted reprecipitation method at room temperature to synthesize mixed-cation hybrid organic–inorganic perovskite nanocrystals with low structural dimensionality.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceNanotecnologiabusiness.industryBand gapIodide02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesBlueshiftLaser linewidthNanocrystalchemistryOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologybusinessMaterialsVisible spectrumPerovskite (structure)Nanoscale
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Polymerization of mono- and multilayer forming diacetylenes

1977

Heptadeca-2,4-diine-1-ol and Heptadeca-2,4-diine-1-acid were synthesized and their polymerization behaviour in the solid state was investigated. Both compounds polymerize thermally below the melting point and photochemically under the action of uv-light to form polymers via 1,4-addition to the conjugated triple bonds with a backbone of conjugated double-and triple-bonds. The photoresponse spectra resemble the absorption spectra exhibiting maxima of photoreactivity in the absorption band of the conjugated triple bonds of the monomers.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsAbsorption spectroscopyPolymerConjugated systemPhotochemistryTriple bondchemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryMonomerchemistryPolymerizationAbsorption bandMaterials ChemistryMelting pointPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryColloid and Polymer Science
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