Search results for "BD"

showing 10 items of 3363 documents

Electrochemical treatment of aqueous solutions containing one or many organic pollutants at boron doped diamond anodes. Theoretical modeling and expe…

2012

The electrochemical oxidation of organics in water at boron doped diamonds (BDD) was experimentally investigated with the aim to discuss the correlations among the conversion of the pollutants and the instantaneous current efficiency ICE with the operative conditions. A simple theoretical model previously developed for the oxidation of oxalic acid accounting for the cases of mass transfer control, oxidation reaction control and mixed kinetic regimes was adopted and extended to challenge its predictive capability in the case of organics of different nature and in systems with more pollutants. A quite good agreement, between theoretical predictions and experimental data pertaining to the elec…

General Chemical EngineeringRadicalChlorine compoundOxalic acidInorganic chemistryPollution Anodic oxidationElectrochemistryCarboxylic acidRedoxIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringchemistry.chemical_compoundElectron transferAOPs; BDD; Diamond anode; Oxygen evolution; Theoretical models Boron; Carboxylic acids; Chlorine compounds; Diamonds; Electrochemical oxidation; Electron transitions; Free radical reactions; Pollution Anodic oxidationMass transferDiamond anodeEnvironmental ChemistryAOPElectron transitionAqueous solutionOxygen evolutionGeneral ChemistrySettore ING-IND/27 - Chimica Industriale E TecnologicaFree radical reactionTheoretical models BoronElectrochemical oxidationchemistryDiamondBDDOxygen evolutionChemical Engineering Journal
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Investigations on isomerization and rearrangement of polycyclic arenes under oxidative conditions – Anodic versus reagent-mediated reactions

2019

Abstract Electro-organic conversions at an active molybdenum anode enable the formation of fused arenes. High chemoselectivity was achieved under anodic conditions, and a reagent-induced selectivity was observed by comparison with results of MoCl5-mediated reactions. Polycyclic arenes like phenanthrenes, triphenylenes, chrysenes, or helicenes were selectively obtained in yields up to 87% and in some cases unusual rearrangements were crucial for the product formation.

General Chemical Engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementOxidative couplingRearrangement02 engineering and technologyOxidative phosphorylation010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesElectrolysis0104 chemical sciencesAnodeAnodechemistryMolybdenumReagentElectrochemistryPhenanthrenesChemoselectivityPolycyclic arenes0210 nano-technologySelectivityIsomerizationElectrochimica Acta
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Membrane potential dye imaging of ventromedial hypothalamus neurons from adult mice to study glucose sensing

2013

Studies of neuronal activity are often performed using neurons from rodents less than 2 months of age due to the technical difficulties associated with increasing connective tissue and decreased neuronal viability that occur with age. Here, we describe a methodology for the dissociation of healthy hypothalamic neurons from adult-aged mice. The ability to study neurons from adult-aged mice allows the use of disease models that manifest at a later age and might be more developmentally accurate for certain studies. Fluorescence imaging of dissociated neurons can be used to study the activity of a population of neurons, as opposed to using electrophysiology to study a single neuron. This is par…

General Chemical Engineeringneurons/cytology/metabolism/ physiologystaining and labeling/ methodsventromedial hypothalamic[ SDV.BA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biologyMembrane Potentials0302 clinical medicinePremovement neuronal activity[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyNeuronsMembrane potential0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyGeneral Neuroscience[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biologynucleus/cytology/metabolism/ physiologyanimalsmedicine.anatomical_structureHypothalamus[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]fluorescent dyes/ chemistryinbred c57blmicePopulationConnective tissuefluorescence/ methodsBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologyspectrometry03 medical and health sciencesmaleExtracellularmedicine[ SDV.BDD ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyeducationFluorescent Dyes030304 developmental biologyStaining and LabelingGeneral Immunology and Microbiologymembrane potentials/physiologyMice Inbred C57BLElectrophysiologyGlucoseSpectrometry Fluorescencenervous systemVentromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]NeuronNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryglucose/ metabolismNeuroscience
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Erratum to: Sub-gap defect density characterization of molybdenum oxide: An annealing study for solar cell applications

2022

General Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsMolybdenum oxide density of states polaron theory silicon heterojunction solar cellSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics
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Resolvent estimates for the magnetic Schrödinger operator in dimensions $$\ge 2$$

2019

It is well known that the resolvent of the free Schr\"odinger operator on weighted $L^2$ spaces has norm decaying like $\lambda^{-\frac{1}{2}}$ at energy $\lambda$. There are several works proving analogous high-frequency estimates for magnetic Schr\"odinger operators, with large long or short range potentials, in dimensions $n \geq 3$. We prove that the same estimates remain valid in all dimensions $n \geq 2$.

General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsMathematics::Spectral TheoryLambda01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsNorm (mathematics)symbols0101 mathematicsSchrödinger's catResolventMathematicsMathematical physicsRevista Matemática Complutense
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Response of abducens internuclear neurons to axotomy in the adult cat

2000

The highly specific projection of abducens internuclear neurons on the medial rectus motoneurons of the oculomotor nucleus constitutes an optimal model for investigating the effects of axotomy in the central nervous system. We have analyzed the morphological changes induced by this lesion on both the cell bodies and the transected axons of abducens internuclear neurons in the adult cat. Axotomy was performed by the transection of the medial longitudinal fascicle. Cell counts of Nissl-stained material and calretinin-immunostained abducens internuclear neurons revealed no cell death by 3 months postaxotomy. Ultrastructural examination of these cells at 6, 14, 24, and 90 days postaxotomy showe…

General Neurosciencemedicine.medical_treatmentAnatomyBiologyOculomotor nucleusLesionchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemchemistryGliosisBiocytinmedicineCalretininmedicine.symptomAxotomyAbducens nerveReinnervationThe Journal of Comparative Neurology
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Dynamics of molybdenum nano structure formation on the TiO2(110) surface: A kinetic Monte Carlo approach

2006

Abstract The rutile TiO 2 (1 1 0) surface is a highly anisotropic surface exhibiting “channels” delimited by oxygen rows. In previous experimental and theoretical DFT works we could identify the molybdenum adsorption sites. They are located inside the channels. Moreover, experimental studies have shown that during subsequent annealing after deposition, special molybdenum nano structures can be formed, especially two monolayer high pyramidal chains of atoms. In order to better understand the dynamics of nano structure formation, we present a kinetic Monte Carlo study on diffusion and adsorption of molybdenum atoms on a TiO 2 (1 1 0) surface. A quasi one-dimensional lattice gas model has been…

General Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsSurface coatingAdsorptionchemistryChemical physicsMolybdenumPhysical vapor depositionMonolayerNano-Cluster (physics)Physical chemistryKinetic Monte CarloApplied Surface Science
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Pleomorphic anaplastic neuroblastoma

2000

Genetic MarkersMaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyGenes mycDiagnostic aidNeuroblastomaFatal OutcomeNeuroblastomamedicineHumansPleomorphic anaplastic neuroblastomaAnaplasiaAnaplasiabusiness.industryPrognosismedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryOncologyPleomorphism (cytology)Chromosomes Human Pair 1Abdominal NeoplasmsChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthmedicine.symptombusinessAutonomic neuropathyGene DeletionMedical and Pediatric Oncology
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Evaluation of genetic variability and relatedness among eight Centaurea species through CAAT-box derived polymorphism (CBDP) and start codon targeted…

2021

Centaurea is a value-ultimate genus of medicinal plants showing high diversification levels, especially within the Mediterranean basin, and is still traditionally recognized as a complicated taxon. So far, few studies utilizing molecular markers have been done on Centaurea spp. towards a better dissection of its phylogeny and accurate assessment of genetic diversity. Here, two functional marker systems, start codon targeted (SCoT) polymorphism and CAAT box-derived polymorphism (CBDP), were implemented to assess the genetic diversity between eight wild Centaurea species in Egypt. Seventeen SCoT and 19 CBDP primers generated 197 and 179 bands, respectively. These primers generated 158 (80.2%)…

Genetic diversitybiologymolecular markersfungicentaureagenetic diversitybiology.organism_classificationMediterranean BasinTaxonStart codonpcrCentaureaEvolutionary biologyGenusPolymorphism (computer science)cbdpscotGenetic variabilityTP248.13-248.65BiotechnologyBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment
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Inhibition of the HER2 pathway by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids prevents breast cancer in fat-1 transgenic mice

2013

Overexpression of the tyrosine kinase receptor, ErbB2/HER2/Neu, occurs in 25–30% of invasive breast cancer (BC) with poor patient prognosis. Due to confounding factors, inconsistencies still remain regarding the protective effects of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) on BC. We therefore evaluated whether fat-1 transgenic mice, endogenously synthesizing n-3 PUFAs from n-6 PUFAs, were protected against BC development, and we then aimed to study in vivo a mechanism potentially involved in such protection. E0771 BC cells were implanted into fat-1 and wild-type (WT) mice. After tumorigenesis examination, we analyzed the expression of proteins involved in the HER2 signaling pathway and lipi…

Genetically modified mouseFatty Acid DesaturasesDocosahexaenoic AcidsReceptor ErbB-3Receptor ErbB-2Breast NeoplasmsMice TransgenicQD415-436Biologymedicine.disease_causexenograft preventionBiochemistryReceptor tyrosine kinaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycMiceEndocrinologyDownregulation and upregulationCell Line TumorFatty Acids Omega-3medicineAnimalsHumansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsResearch ArticlesCell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classificationCell growthCell BiologyXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticMice Inbred C57BLchemistryDocosahexaenoic acidImmunologyn-3 tissue enrichmentbiology.proteinCancer researchFemaleSignal transductionCarcinogenesispolyunsaturated fatty acid-derived mediatorsPolyunsaturated fatty acidSignal TransductionJournal of Lipid Research
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