Search results for "BERT"

showing 10 items of 1789 documents

Identification of Objects Based on Generalized Amplitude-Phase Images Statistical Models

2017

The article presents the dynamical objects identification technology based on statistical models of amplitude-phase images (APIm) – multidimensional data arrays (semantic models) and statistical correlation analysis methods using the generalized discrete Hilbert transforms (DHT) – 2D Hilbert (Foucault) isotropic (HTI), anisotropic (HTA) and total transforms – AP-analysis (APA) to calculate the APIm. The identified objects are modeled with 3D airplanes templates rotated in space around the center of Cartesian coordinate system. The DHT domain system of coordinates displaying the plane projections (2D flat images) remains to be space-invariant. That causes the anisotropic properties of APIm a…

0209 industrial biotechnologyamplitude-phase imagesMatching (graph theory)Plane (geometry)Computer scienceIsotropydynamic object identificationStatistical model02 engineering and technologyResidualDomain (mathematical analysis)law.invention020901 industrial engineering & automationlawAdjacency listCartesian coordinate systemgeneralized Hilbert transformsAnisotropyAlgorithm
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Update on oral-facial-digital syndromes (OFDS)

2016

Oral-facial-digital syndromes (OFDS) represent a heterogeneous group of rare developmental disorders affecting the mouth, the face and the digits. Additional signs may involve brain, kidneys and other organs thus better defining the different clinical subtypes. With the exception of OFD types I and VIII, which are X-linked, the majority of OFDS is transmitted as an autosomal recessive syndrome. A number of genes have already found to be mutated in OFDS and most of the encoded proteins are predicted or proven to be involved in primary cilia/basal body function. Preliminary data indicate a physical interaction among some of those proteins and future studies will clarify whether all OFDS prote…

0301 basic medicineGeneticsCiliumOral facial digitalDevelopmental disorderDevelopmental disordersCell BiologyReviewBiologyBioinformaticsmedicine.diseasePhenotypeCiliopathiesHuman geneticsJoubert syndrome3. Good health03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologymedicineOFDSCiliaMeckel syndromeGene[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Chemical characterization of a variety of cold-pressed gourmet oils available on the Brazilian market

2018

Different specialty extra virgin oils, produced by cold-pressing fruits/nuts (olive, pequi, palm, avocado, coconut, macadamia and Brazil nut) and seeds (grapeseed and canola), and retailed in the Brazilian region of Minas Gerais, were chemically characterized. Specifically, for each type of oil, the fatty acid composition was elucidated by GC-FID, the contents of selected polyphenols and squalene were determined respectively by UHPLC-MS and UHPLC-PDA, whereas minerals were explored by means of ICP-MS. Olive oil was confirmed to have the highest MUFA content due to a valuable level of oleic acid, while oils from grapeseed, Brazil nut and canola were marked by nutritionally important PUFA lev…

0301 basic medicineSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli AlimentiFood HandlingPalm Oilsqualenecold-pressingFatty Acids MonounsaturatedSqualenechemistry.chemical_compoundNutsVitisFood scienceCanolaChromatography High Pressure LiquidFlame Ionization2. Zero hungerCoconut oilmineralsSeedsCoconut OilFruit/nut oils Seed oils Cold-pressing Chemical characterization Fatty acids Polyphenols Squalene Minerals.fruit/nut oilsBrazilseed oilsSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationChromatography Gasfood.ingredientfatty acids03 medical and health sciencesfoodPlant OilsOlive OilFruit/nut oils Seed oils Cold-pressing Chemical characterization Fatty acids Polyphenols Squalene Mineralspolyphenols030109 nutrition & dieteticschemical characterizationPerseafruit/nut oils; seed oils; cold-pressing; chemical characterization; fatty acids; polyphenols; squalene; mineralsLauric acidfood.foodTyrosolOleic acidchemistryMacadamiaBertholletiaHydroxytyrosolRapeseed OilFood AnalysisFood ScienceBrazil nut
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Modelling the effect of temperature, pH, water activity, and organic acids on the germination time of Penicillium camemberti and Penicillium roquefor…

2017

International audience; In this study, the influence of environmental factors on the germination time of Penicillium camemberti and Penicillium roqueforti conidia was evaluated. To do so, the effects of i/temperature, pH, water activity, and ii/organic acids were determined using models based on i/cardinal values, and ii/minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) respectively. Cardinal values for germination of conidia were not observed to be species dependent. Minimum temperatures were estimated to be below the freezing point, with an optimum of 26.9 degrees C, and a maximum of 33.5 degrees C. For both species, minimal and optimal a(w) values were found to be 0.83 and 0.99, respectively, while…

0301 basic medicineStarter culturesWater activity030106 microbiologyFungal startersStrainsFood spoilage moldsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSodium ChlorideMicrobiologyAflatoxin productionFungal growthModels Biological03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPredictive mycologyCheeseBotany[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringSpore germinationChrysogenumFood scienceLactic AcidSpore germinationOrganic ChemicalsbiologyMycelium[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringPenicilliumTemperatureWaterPenicillium roquefortiGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationSpores Fungalbiology.organism_classificationPropionic acidLactic acidFreezing pointAspergillus-parasiticus030104 developmental biologychemistryGerminationPenicillium camembertiPenicilliumGrowth-rateFood MicrobiologyPropionatesFood ScienceInternational journal of food microbiology
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Does sex hormone-binding globulin cause insulin resistance during pubertal growth?

2019

Background The directional influences between serum sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), adiposity and insulin resistance during pubertal growth remain unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate bidirectional associations between SHBG and insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and adiposity from childhood to early adulthood. Methods Participants were 396 healthy girls measured at baseline (age 11.2 years) and at 1, 2, 4 and 7.5 years. Serum concentrations of estradiol, testosterone and SHBG were determined by ELISA, glucose and insulin by enzymatic photometry, insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) by time-resolved fluoroimmunoassays, whole-body fat mass by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtypubertyGlobulinEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatment030209 endocrinology & metabolismlcsh:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyInsulin resistanceSex hormone-binding globulinInternal medicineinsulin resistanceInternal Medicinemedicinesex hormone-binding globulinkehonkoostumussukupuolihormonitadipositylcsh:RC648-665biologybusiness.industryResearchInsulinmenarcheConfoundinginsuliiniresistenssimurrosikämedicine.diseasetytöt030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyglobuliinitHomeostatic model assessmentMenarchebiology.proteinbusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsEarly pubertyEndocrine Connections
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‘Tool port’ to ‘landlord port’: a game theory approach to analyse gains from governance model transformation

2018

This study investigates potential port users’ surplus and terminal operators’ profits due to transforming port governance from the ‘tool port’ model to the ‘landlord port’ model. Although the landl...

050210 logistics & transportation021103 operations researchModel transformationCorporate governance05 social sciencesGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologiesOcean EngineeringTransportation02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and LawPort (computer networking)Terminal (electronics)0502 economics and businessBertrand competitionLandlordBusinesscomputerGame theoryIndustrial organizationcomputer.programming_languageMaritime Policy & Management
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New exact methods for the time-invariant berth allocation and quay crane assignment problem

2019

Abstract Efficient management of operations in seaport container terminals has become a critical issue, due to the increase in maritime traffic and the strong competition between ports. In this paper we focus on two seaside operational problems: the Berth Allocation Problem and the Quay Crane Assignment Problem, which are considered in an integrated way. For the continuous BACAP problem with time-invariant crane assignment we propose a new mixed integer linear model in which the vessels can be moored at any position on the quay, not requiring any quay discretization. The model is enhanced by adding several families of valid inequalities. The resulting model is able to solve instances with u…

050210 logistics & transportationMathematical optimization021103 operations researchInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceDiscretizationComputer science05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMS02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringBerth allocation problemModeling and Simulation0502 economics and businessContainer (abstract data type)Combinatorial optimizationAssignment problemInteger programmingInteger (computer science)European Journal of Operational Research
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The berth allocation problem in terminals with irregular layouts

2019

As international trade thrives, terminals attempt to obtain higher revenue while coping with an increased complexity with regard to terminal management operations. One of the most prevalent problems such terminals face is the Berth Allocation Problem (BAP), which concerns allocating vessels to a set of berths and time slots while simultaneously minimizing objectives such as total stay time or total assignment cost. Complex layouts of real terminals introduce spatial constraints which limit the mooring and departure of vessels. Although significant research has been conducted regarding the BAP, these real-world restrictions have not been taken into account in a general way. The present work …

050210 logistics & transportationMathematical optimization021103 operations researchInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceIterated local searchHeuristicComputer science05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringBerth allocation problemModeling and Simulation0502 economics and businessCombinatorial optimizationRevenueInteger programming
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Perfil sociodemográfico y actitudes políticas de los grupos a favor y en contra de limitar la libre circulación de información durante la pandemia

2020

The Covid-19 pandemic has produced not only a terrible sanitary crisis but also several problems related to the circulation of disinformation in the context of hybrid and increasingly fragmented media systems. In this work, we analyze a polemical question included in the Center for Sociological Research (CIS) survey conducted in April about the appropriateness of limiting free circulation of information to avoid diffusion of fake news and disinformation. The goals are to (1) analyze the sociodemographic traits of those in favor of limiting the free circulation of information, and (2) explore their general political preferences and affiliations, and the association with attitudes regarding f…

0508 media and communications05 social sciencesllibertat d'informació050602 political science & public administration050801 communication & media studiesLibrary and Information SciencesLlibertat d'informació0506 political scienceInformation Systems
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Empiricism and Relationism Intertwined: Hume and Einstein’s Special Theory of Relativity

2016

Einstein acknowledged that his reading of Hume influenced the development of his special theory of relativity. In this article, I juxtapose Hume’s philosophy with Einstein’s philosophical analysis related to his special relativity. I argue that there are two common points to be found in their writings, namely an empiricist theory of ideas and concepts, and a relationist ontology regarding space and time. The main thesis of this article is that these two points are intertwined in Hume and Einstein.

060106 history of social sciencesTheory of FormsSpace and timeSpecial relativity0603 philosophy ethics and religionsymbols.namesakeTheory of relativityHistory and Philosophy of ScienceStatic interpretation of timeHistory of special relativity0601 history and archaeologyEinsteinta611SpacetimePhilosophy06 humanities and the artsEpistemologyDavidPhilosophyPhilosophical analysis060302 philosophysymbolsEinstein AlbertEinsteinHumeAlbertEmpiricismHume DavidTHEORIA. An International Journal for Theory, History and Foundations of Science
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