Search results for "BMI"

showing 10 items of 162 documents

"Table 9" of "Energy dependence of event shapes and of alpha(s) at LEP-2."

1999

Moments of the Small Jet Broadening (BMIN) distributions at cm energies 133, 161, 172 and 183 GeV.

133.0-183.0Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaE+ E- --> HADRONSE+ E- --> JETSE+ E- ScatteringBMINExclusiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentJet ProductionNuclear Experiment
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Protection of the surviving spouse in French law

2021

While French inheritance law has recently sought to give everyone more freedom to anticipate the transmission of their estate, it still guarantees to the children a reserved portion in his estate. This guarantees the deceased?s children a minimum share in his/her estate. However, the mechanisms protecting this reserve are subject to legal adjustments when spouses wish to organize the protection of the couple?s survivor, either by submitting to a conventional matrimonial regime or by giving themselves gifts that improve the legal succession of the spouse. This ensures a balance between the protection of the spouse and that of the compulsory heirs. Not seeming to be satisfied, several famous …

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]reserve2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113546 Protection of the surviving spouse in French law BerryRégimen matrimonial convencionalUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASElsa While French inheritance law has recently sought to give everyone more freedom to anticipate the transmission of their estateeither by submitting to a conventional matrimonial regime or by giving themselves gifts that improve the legal succession of the spouse. This ensures a balance between the protection of the spouse and that of the compulsory heirs. Not seeming to be satisfiedseveral famous French people living abroad have recently sought to escape French law in order to be able to give their surviving spouses an advantage beyond these limitsthe mechanisms protecting this reserve are subject to legal adjustments when spouses wish to organize the protection of the couple?s survivorobsequio 24 33the protection of the spouse may be both a reason to submit to French law as well as a motivation to try to escape it. Conventional matrimonial regimesurviving spousereservait still guarantees to the children a reserved portion in his estate. This guarantees the deceased?s children a minimum share in his/her estate. Howevergiftcónyuge supérstiteat the expense of children of first French marriage. Thus
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Event Horizon Telescope imaging of the archetypal blazar 3C 279 at an extreme 20 microarcsecond resolution

2020

Open Access article, published by EDP Sciences, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Open Access funding provided by Max Planck Society.--All authors: Kim, Jae-Young; Krichbaum, Thomas P.; Broderick, Avery E.; Wielgus, Maciek; Blackburn, Lindy; Gómez, José L.; Johnson, Michael D.; Bouman, Katherine L.; Chael, Andrew; Akiyama, Kazunori; Jorstad, Svetlana; Marscher, Alan P.; Issaoun, Sara; Janssen, Michael; Chan, Chi-kwan; Savolainen, Tuomas; Pesce, Dominic W.; Özel, Feryal; Alberdi, Antxon; Alef, Walt…

ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEIBrightnessActive galactic nucleusactive [Galaxies]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomygalaxies: activeAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesSubmillimeter ArrayFLOWSSCALE CIRCULAR-POLARIZATION0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryBlazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsEvent Horizon Telescope[PHYS]Physics [physics]Jet (fluid)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsFLAREgalaxies: jetsindividual: 3C 279 [Galaxies]LONGVARIABILITYgalaxies: individual: 3C 279GAMMA-RAYQUASARS13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary Sciencetechniques: interferometricBrightness temperatureACCRETION DISKSinterferometric [Techniques]jets [Galaxies]RELATIVISTIC JETS[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astronomy & astrophysics
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Body shape trajectories and risk of breast cancer: results from the SUN ('Seguimiento Universidad De Navarra') Project.

2021

AbstractObjective:The aim of this study was to assess body shape trajectories in childhood and midlife in relation to subsequent risk of breast cancer (BC) in a Mediterranean cohort.Design:The ‘Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra’ (SUN) Project is a dynamic prospective cohort study of university graduates initiated in 1999. With a group-based modelling approach, we assessed body shape trajectories from age 5 to 40 years. Multivariable Cox regression models were used to estimate the hazard ratio (HR) for BC after the age of 40 years according to the body shape trajectory.Setting:City of Pamplona, in the North of Spain.Participants:6498 women with a mean age of 40 years (sd9).Results:We identi…

AdultAdolescentMedicine (miscellaneous)Breast NeoplasmsTrajectories03 medical and health sciencesBMIYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerBreast cancerRisk FactorsmedicineHumansBreast carcinogenesis030212 general & internal medicineObesityProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyChildNutrition and DieteticsProportional hazards modelbusiness.industrySomatotypesHazard ratioPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCohortmedicine.diseaseObesityBody shapeSpain030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolCohortFemalebusinessBody mass indexDemographyFollow-Up StudiesResearch PaperPublic health nutrition
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"Dangerous liaisons: NAFLD and liver fibrosis increase cardiovascular risk in HIV".

2022

Objectives Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is strongly associated with cardiovascular disease in the general population. We aimed to assess the impact of NAFLD and liver fibrosis on intermediate-high cardiovascular risk in people living with HIV. Methods We included people living with HIV from three cohorts. NAFLD and significant liver fibrosis were defined using transient elastography: controlled attenuation parameter >= 288 dB/m and liver stiffness measurement >= 7.1 kPa, respectively. Cardiovascular risk was assessed with the atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk estimator in patients aged between 40 and 75 years and categorised as low if <5%, borderline …

AdultLiver CirrhosisLiver CirrhosiHIV InfectionsBMIElasticity Imaging TechniqueNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRisk FactorsCardiovascular DiseaseHumansHIV InfectionPharmacology (medical)Prospective StudiesNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.AgedASCVD score; BMI; controlled attenuation parameter; HIV mono-infection; transient elastographyASCVD scoreRisk FactorHealth PolicyHIV mono-infectionHeart Disease Risk FactorMiddle Agedtransient elastographycontrolled attenuation parameterProspective StudieInfectious DiseasesLiverCardiovascular DiseasesHeart Disease Risk FactorsElasticity Imaging TechniquesHumanHIV medicineREFERENCES
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High adherence to Mediterranean diet, but not individual foods or nutrients, is associated with lower likelihood of being obese in a Mediterranean co…

2017

Purpose: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the association between the Mediterranean diet and obesity in a Mediterranean cohort. Methods: The study population of MEAL (Mediterranean Healthy Eating, Ageing, and Lifestyle) study comprised 1814 men and women (18 + years) recruited in the city of Catania, southern Italy. Food intake was evaluated through a validated food frequency questionnaire and the Mediterranean diet adherence was assessed through the MEDI-LITE score. Results: Individuals highly adherent to the Mediterranean diet (highest quartile of the score) were less likely to be obese (OR 0.53, 95% CI 0.32, 0.89) despite there was no significant associations when considering…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineAdolescentMediterranean dietmedicine.medical_treatment030209 endocrinology & metabolismDiet MediterraneanSettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaFood groupEatingYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesBMI0302 clinical medicineMediterranean dietmedicineHumansObesitySettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateExerciseLife StyleAgedAged 80 and overMeal030109 nutrition & dieteticsbusiness.industryVitamin EBMI; Cohort; Mediterranean diet; Obesity; Clinical Psychology; Psychiatry and Mental HealthCohortFeeding BehaviorMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHealth SurveysObesityClinical PsychologyItalySocioeconomic FactorsQuartilePsychiatry and Mental HealthCohortPopulation studyFemalebusinessDemography
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Does higher education protect against obesity? Evidence using Mendelian randomization

2017

Objectives. The aim of this explorative study was to examine the effect of education on obesity using Mendelian randomization. Methods. Participants (N = 2011) were from the on- going nationally representative Young Finns Study (YFS) that began in 1980 when six cohorts (aged 30, 33, 36, 39, 42 and 45 in 2007) were recruited. The average value of BMI (kg/m(2)) measurements in 2007 and 2011 and genetic information were linked to comprehensive register based information on the years of education in 2007. We first used a linear regression (Ordinary Least Squares, OLS) to estimate the relationship between education and BMI. To identify a causal relationship, we exploited Mendelian randomization …

AdultMale0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyobesityschoolingEpidemiology515 PsychologyProtective factorBody Mass Index03 medical and health sciencesbody weightBMI0302 clinical medicineWaist–hip ratioInternal medicineLinear regressionMendelian randomizationmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineFinlandGenetic associationeducationbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthta3141ylipainota3142Mendelian Randomization Analysista3121medicine.diseaseObesityConfidence interval030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologykoulutusOrdinary least squaresEducational StatuslihavuusFemalewaist-hip ratiobusinessGenome-Wide Association StudyDemographyPreventive Medicine
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Evaluation of Hypertension, Proteinuria, and Abnormalities of Body Weight in Italian Adolescents Participating in the World Kidney Days

2020

Introduction: World Kidney Day (WKD) was promoted by the Italian Kidney Foundation and the Italian Society of Nephrology for raising awareness, detection, prevention, and treatment of kidney diseases. The Italian WKD focused on the “School Project” by screening students attending the fifth year of high school. The main goal of the “School Project” was to assess in healthy adolescents the presence of hypertension (HTN) and proteinuria; as well as to evaluate potential interrelations between overweight, obesity (both measured with different anthropometric methods), blood pressure (BP) levels, and proteinuria. The ancillary goal was to have an estimate of awareness on some nephrology topics. M…

AdultMaleAdolescents; Anthropometric indicators; BMI; Hypertension; Obesity; Proteinurialcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemmedicine.medical_specialtyWaistAdolescentAnthropometric indicators · BMI · Proteinuria · Hypertension · Obesity · Adolescents030232 urology & nephrologyOverweightKidneylcsh:RC870-923Young AdultBMI03 medical and health sciencesanthropometric indicators0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicinelcsh:DermatologyAnthropometric indicatormedicineHumansadolescentsObesitycardiovascular diseasesProteinuriabusiness.industryBody WeightGeneral Medicinelcsh:RL1-803Anthropometrylcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urologymedicine.diseaseObesityBlood pressureItalylcsh:RC666-701NephrologyHypertensionProteinuria.FemaleproteinuriaUnderweightmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBody mass indexKidney and Blood Pressure Research
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Influence of allergic disorders on physical development

2010

Abstract The aim of the paper was to asses the relationship between socioeconomic status, the prevalence of allergy and physical development. The data were obtained from 478 female students and 195 male students aged 19-24. The prevalence of allergy in the group surveyed was 14.6% (14.6% in women and 14.4% in men). Allergic diseases were more frequent in students of high socioeconomic status. The results of the analysis of variance did not show any significant differences in anthropometric characteristics between students with and without allergies. However, women and men with allergies diagnosed are on average shorter than people without allergies. The dependency is also visible after adju…

AdultMaleGerontologyAllergylcsh:MedicineAffect (psychology)Population controlBody Mass Indexsocioeconomic statusBMIHypersensitivityPrevalenceHumansMedicineSocioeconomic statusPhysical developmentbusiness.industryResearchlcsh:RGeneral MedicineAnthropometrymedicine.diseaseallergySocioeconomic Factorsbody heightFemaleAnalysis of variancebusinessBody mass indexDemographyEuropean Journal of Medical Research
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A cross-sectional study of Health Related Quality of Life and body mass index in a Norwegian school sample (8-18 years): a comparison of child and pa…

2014

Background Because consequences of pediatric overweight and obesity are largely psychosocial, the aim of this study was to describe health related quality of life (HRQoL), the prevalence of overweight and obesity, and to examine the relationships between HRQoL and body mass index (BMI), age, and gender in a Norwegian sample of schoolchildren. In addition, because children are dependent upon their parents’ judgment of their condition, the aim was also to compare child- and parent-reported HRQoL and BMI, age, and gender. Methods This cross-sectional study involved 1238 children (8–18 years) and 828 parents. HRQoL was measured with the Norwegian version of the KIDSCREEN-52, child and parent ve…

AdultMaleParentsAdolescentHealth StatusAdolescentsBody Mass IndexBMISex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesPrevalenceHumansObesityChildChildrenSchoolsHrQoLNorwayResearchBody WeightAge FactorsMiddle AgedhumanitiesSelf ConceptCross-Sectional StudiesQuality of LifeFemaleKIDSCREENHealth and quality of life outcomes
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