Search results for "BREAST"

showing 10 items of 1871 documents

Evaluation of the in vitro and in vivo antineoplastic effects of Parthenolide on MDA-MB231 breast cancer cells

2012

Triple-negative breast cancer refers to an aggressive subtype of breast cancer in which the tumor cells lack receptors for estrogen, progesterone and the HER2 protein on their surfaces. This type of breast cancer does not respond to treatments such as hormone therapy, like tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitors, or drugs that target HER2, like Herceptin. It is important, therefore, the identification of new selective drugs for the treatment of these tumors. Parthenolide (PN), a sesquiterpene lactone extracted from the medical plant Tanacetum parthenium, exerts anticancer activity on several tumor cell lines in culture, acting through diverse molecular mechanisms. Our previous studies have shown…

Settore BIO/10 - BiochimicaBreast cancer cells sesquiterpene lactones parthenolide DMAPT
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Synergistic cytotoxic interaction of the HDAC inhibitor SAHA with the natural compound parthenolide in MDA-MB231 breast cancer cells.

2013

Settore BIO/10 - BiochimicaHDAC inhibitor parthenolide breast cancer.Synergistic interaction
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Combined treatment of caffeic acid and DMAPT induces AMPK dependent death in MDA-MB231 cells

Settore BIO/10 - BiochimicaTriple negative breast cancer caffeic acid DMAPT AMPK
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STEM CELLS IN BREAST CANCER DEVELOPMENT AND MALIGNANT PROGRESSION

Settore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataCancer Stem CellsBreast CancerMetastasiBreast Cancer; Metastasis; Cancer Stem Cells
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Relationship between Thymidylate synthase and p53 and response versus taxane adjuvant chemotherapy for breast carcinoma

2011

Many drugs can be used for adjuvant therapy of breast cancer, including anthracyclines, cyclophosphamide, 5-fluorouracil (5-fU) and, recently, taxanes (TXT) have shown promising results. 5-FU blocks thymidylate synthase (TS) which cross-links p53 mRNA, inhibiting its synthesis. TS overexpression is one of the main mechanisms involved in 5-FU drug resistance. Enough p53 mutations can confer resistance to chemotherapy using anthracyclines and 5-FU, while are associated with improved responses to TXT. The aim of this study was to examine the TS and p53 levels in tumor samples and to compare the efficacy of FEC (5-FU, epirubicin, cyclophosphamide) and TXT chemotherapy in a group of patients wit…

Settore BIO/14 - Farmacologiathymidylate synthase p53 breast cancer fluorouracil taxanesSettore MED/08 - Anatomia Patologica
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CD1a expression in primary breast cancer and lymph nodes: correlation with clinicopathological parameters.

2006

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaCD1A breast cancer immune response barrett's metaplasia clinical markers
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The Chaperone System in Breast Cancer: Roles and Therapeutic Prospects of the Molecular Chaperones Hsp27, Hsp60, Hsp70, and Hsp90

2022

Breast cancer (BC) is a major public health problem, with key pieces of information needed for developing preventive and curative measures still missing. For example, the participation of the chaperone system (CS) in carcinogenesis and anti-cancer responses is poorly understood, although it can be predicted to be a crucial factor in these mechanisms. The chief components of the CS are the molecular chaperones, and here we discuss four of them, Hsp27, Hsp60, Hsp70, and Hsp90, focusing on their pro-carcinogenic roles in BC and potential for developing anti-BC therapies. These chaperones can be targets of negative chaperonotherapy, namely the elimination/blocking/inhibition of the chaperone(s)…

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaCarcinogenesisOrganic ChemistryHSP27 Heat-Shock ProteinsBreast NeoplasmsChaperonin 60General MedicineCatalysisComputer Science ApplicationsInorganic ChemistryHumansbreast cancer chaperone system Hsp inhibitors Hsp27Hsp60Hsp70Hsp90 molecular chaperones immunotherapy negative chaperonotherapyCarcinogenesisFemaleHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologySpectroscopyInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Presence and interaction in tissues of atrial natriuretic peptide,oxytocin and vasopressin:new insights.

2010

Atrial natriuretic peptide, oxytocin and vasopressin are three well known and widely studied molecules since many years. They have been fully characterised from a genetic and biomolecular point of view and a number of receptor-dependent functions have been recognised for them. Nevertheless, in the last years our group has conducted morphologic studies, using an immunohistochemical approach complemented by molecular biology techniques, and could show non-canonical localization and co-localization of these peptides in normal and pathologic tissues, that permitted us to postulate that they may be involved in a wider range of functions than usually assumed and not yet fully understood. In this …

Settore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaHypothalamic magnocellular nuclei Breast Prostate
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Myc Promoter-Binding Protein-1 (MBP-1) transcriptionally represses ERBB2 gene, and identifies new subtypes of ERBB2 negative breast tumors

2011

Settore BIO/18 - GeneticaBreast CancerERBB2 geneMyc Promoter-Binding Protein-1 (MBP-1)
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Nuclear Myc Promoter-Binding Protein-1 (MBP-1) Expression Is a Prognostic Factor in Invasive Ductal Breast Carcinoma

2010

Settore BIO/18 - GeneticaBreast cancerC-MYCMBP-1
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