Search results for "BSTFA"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Case report: Another death associated to γ-hydroxybutyric acid intoxication

2019

Abstract We report a fatal γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) intoxication of a forty-year old man. According to an acquaintances’ statement, the deceased had drunk a beverage containing GHB approximately five hours before he was found. Postmortem GHB concentrations were determined using gas chromatography coupled to single quadrupole mass spectrometry after simple protein precipitation with methanol and derivatization with BSTFA (1% TMCS). Concentrations in body fluids and tissues of the deceased were as follows: cardiac blood 384 mg/L, femoral blood 358 mg/L, urine 864 mg/L, brain tissue 211 mg/kg, liver tissue 201 mg/kg, kidney tissue 492 mg/kg, bile 334 mg/L and gastric content 2025 mg/L. In a…

AdultMaleSubstance-Related DisordersPlastic bottleHydroxybutyratesUrineKidneyMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryPathology and Forensic MedicineBeveragesboatsForensic Toxicology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinemedicineBileHumansProtein precipitation030216 legal & forensic medicineDerivatizationBrain ChemistryKidneyChromatographyChemistry010401 analytical chemistryBSTFAboats.hull_materialGastrointestinal Contents0104 chemical sciencesmedicine.anatomical_structureLiverGas chromatographyLawChromatography LiquidHairForensic Science International
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Determination of hydroxylated benzophenone UV filters in sea water samples by dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction followed by gas chromatography…

2010

A new analytical method for the determination of four hydroxylated benzophenone UV filters (i.e. 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (HMB), 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone (DHB), 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (DHMB) and 2,3,4-trihydroxybenzophenone (THB)) in sea water samples is presented. The method is based on dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME) followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) determination. The variables involved in the DLLME process were studied. Under optimized conditions, 1000 microL of acetone (disperser solvent) containing 60 microL of chloroform (extraction solvent) were injected into 5 mL of aqueous sample adjusted to pH 4 and containing 10% NaCl…

Detection limitChromatographySilylationOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineBSTFAChemical FractionationBiochemistryGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBenzophenoneschemistryStandard additionSample preparationSeawaterGas chromatographyGas chromatography–mass spectrometryDerivatizationWater Pollutants ChemicalJournal of chromatography. A
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The BIOSAFEPAPER project for in vitro toxicity assessments: preparation, detailed chemical characterisation and testing of extracts from paper and bo…

2008

International audience; Nineteen food contact papers and boards and one non-food contact board were extracted following test protocols developed within European Union funded project BIOSAFEPAPER. The extraction media were either hot or cold water, 95% ethanol or Tenax, according to the end use of the sample. The extractable dry matter content of the samples varied from 1200 to 11,800 mg/kg (0.8-35.5 mg/dm2). According to GC-MS the main substances extracted into water were pulp-derived natural products such as fatty acids, resin acids, natural wood sterols and alkanols. Substances extracted into ethanol particularly, were diisopropylnaphthalenes, alkanes and phthalic acid esters. The non-foo…

PaperPolymersCytotoxicityTenaxFood Contamination[SDV.TOX.TCA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology/Toxicology and food chainToxicologymedicine.disease_causeRisk Assessment01 natural sciencesGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometrychemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyBacillus cereusToxicity TestsmedicineAnimalsHumansBioassaymedia_common.cataloged_instanceChemical analysisEuropean unionmedia_commonChromatographyEthanolMutagenicity TestsFatty Acids010401 analytical chemistryFood PackagingWaterEnvironmental Exposure04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineBSTFA040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesSterolsPhthalic acidchemistryGlobal bioassayBIOSAFEPAPERToxicityBiological AssaySafetyGas chromatography–mass spectrometryGenotoxicityFood Science
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A gas chromatography-mass spectrometric method to determine skin-whitening agents in cosmetic products.

2010

An analytical method is proposed here to determine three allowed (kojic acid, azelaic acid and arbutin) and two forbidden (resorcinol and hydroquinone) skin-whitening agents in cosmetics. The method is based on gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometric detection, which allows the two prohibited target compounds to be identified unequivocally by means of their mass spectra acquired in full-scan mode at the retention time of these compounds. Owing to their low volatility, target analytes are derivatized using N,O-bis-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide (BSTFA) (containing 1% trimethylchlorosylane) prior to injection into the chromatographic system. The accuracy and precision of the pr…

Trimethylsilyl CompoundsAzelaic acidChromatographyTime FactorsPigmentationmedia_common.quotation_subjectArbutinTemperatureResorcinolCosmeticsResorcinolsBSTFAMass spectrometryCosmeticsGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrymedicineGas chromatographyDermatologic AgentsGas chromatography–mass spectrometrymedia_commonmedicine.drugSkinTalanta
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