Search results for "Baculoviridae"

showing 2 items of 62 documents

Biochemical and structural analysis of the NS5B RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of the hepatitis C virus.

2000

Hepatitis C virus (HCV), the major causative agent of chronic and sporadic non-A, non-B hepatitis worldwide, is a distinct member of the Flaviviridae virus family. These viruses have in common a plus-strand RNA genome that is replicated in the cytoplasm of the infected cell via minus-strand RNA intermediates. Owing to the lack of reliable cell culture systems and convenient animal models for HCV, the mechanisms governing RNA replication are not known. As a first step towards the development of appropriate in vitro systems, we expressed the NS5B RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) in insect cells, purified the protein to near homogeneity and studied its biochemical properties. It is a primer…

virusesHepatitis C virusGenetic VectorsRNA-dependent RNA polymeraseHepacivirusViral Nonstructural Proteinsmedicine.disease_causeCell LineSubstrate Specificitychemistry.chemical_compoundTranscription (biology)Sequence Analysis ProteinVirologyRNA polymeraseRibavirinmedicineHumansNS5BPolymeraseHepatologybiologyRNANucleosidesDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseVirologyRecombinant ProteinsNS2-3 proteaseInfectious DiseaseschemistryMutationbiology.proteinRNABaculoviridaeJournal of viral hepatitis
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Tumor targeting of baculovirus displaying a lymphatic homing peptide.

2008

Background Tumor-associated cells and vasculature express attractive molecular markers for site-specific vector targeting. To attain tumor-selective tropism, we recently developed a baculovirus vector displaying the lymphatic homing peptide LyP-1, originally identified by ex vivo/in vivo screening of phage display libraries, on the viral envelope by fusion to the transmembrane anchor of vesicular stomatitis virus G-protein. Methods In the present study, we explored the specificity and kinetics of viral binding and internalization as well as in vivo tumor homing of the LyP-1 displaying virus to elucidate the applicability of baculovirus for targeted therapies. Results We demonstrated that th…

virusesmedia_common.quotation_subjectGenetic VectorsMice NudeBiologyPeptides CyclicVirus03 medical and health sciencesTransduction (genetics)Mice0302 clinical medicineViral envelopeViral Envelope ProteinsIn vivoTransduction GeneticCell Line TumorNeoplasmsDrug DiscoveryGeneticsAnimalsHumansTransgenesInternalizationMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologymedia_commonLymphatic Vessels0303 health sciencesBinding SitesMembrane GlycoproteinsGene Transfer TechniquesGenetic Therapybiology.organism_classificationMolecular biology3. Good healthCell biologyVesicular stomatitis virus030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicineBaculoviridaeEx vivoHoming (hematopoietic)The journal of gene medicine
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