Search results for "BamHI"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

A new assay for O6-alkylguanine-DNA-alkyltransferase to determine DNA repair capacities using lambda-phage DNA as substrate.

1990

One O6-methylguanine (O6-meG) was introduced into each BamHI site of lambda-phage DNA as a substrate for the determination of the DNA repair protein O6-alkylguanine-DNA-alkyltransferase. A new assay using as the detection group 32P-labeled phosphate introduced at the 3' position of the modified nucleoside by incorporation of 32P-labeled TTP in the 3'-neighboring position proved highly sensitive: 10(-16) mol of the DNA lesion was still easily detectable. This DNA, which has greater than 1000 bp represents a good model for cellular DNA and was used as a substrate to measure the individual repair capacities for O6-meG in human lymphocytes of 20 healthy male and female donors. There were great …

Cancer ResearchGuanineDNA RepairDNA repairMolecular Sequence DataBiologySubstrate Specificitychemistry.chemical_compoundO(6)-Methylguanine-DNA MethyltransferaseDNA Repair ProteinEscherichia coliHumansLymphocyteschemistry.chemical_classificationBase SequenceSubstrate (chemistry)General MedicineMethyltransferasesLambda phagebiology.organism_classificationBacteriophage lambdaIn vitroKineticsEnzymeBiochemistrychemistryDNA ViralBamHIDNACarcinogenesis
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DNA polymorphism of the human complement C8 beta gene: formal genetics and intragenic localization.

1989

The eighth component of human complement consists of three subunits of different molecular mass, which are coded for by three separate genetic loci. Polymorphisms have been described at the protein level for the alpha and beta subunits by means of sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis and isoelectric focusing. Using a full-length human C8 beta cDNA probe, we have studied more than 100 individuals by Southern blot analysis to detect DNA polymorphisms. We have found two restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) with the enzymes Taq I and Bam HI. The Taq I polymorphism is defined by two alleles, i.e., a single 4.9 kb fragment or two 2.8/2.1 kb fragments. The allele frequencies are…

GeneticsGel electrophoresisDeoxyribonuclease BamHIImmunologyBiologyMolecular biologyComplement C8Restriction fragmentBlotting SouthernGene mappingComplementary DNAGeneticsbiology.proteinHumansRestriction fragment length polymorphismDeoxyribonucleases Type II Site-SpecificGeneAllele frequencyAllelesPolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthSouthern blotImmunogenetics
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Restriction analysis of lambda EMBL3 background recombinants: occurrence of lambda phages carrying a head to tail oriented left arm DNA sequence.

1989

Eight representative recombinant background clones of lambda EMBL3 were analysed using KpnI, BamHI, SalI, EcoRI and HindIII digestion. We found that lambda EMBL3 carries its own left arm in the BamHI cloning site. In the way, recombinant molecules were found to be generated which can grow on Escherichia coli strain NM539. In all cases analysed, the left arm DNA was inserted in a head to tail orientation. Seven clones carried a restored BamHI site at the cos site-BamHI site connection. In the region where the inserted left arm and the right arm were ligated, BamHI cloning produces a large palindromic sequence consisting of two polylinkers. This BamHI site was incompletely cleaved in all case…

GeneticsbiologyDeoxyribonuclease BamHIGenetic VectorsEcoRINucleic acid sequenceChromosome MappingLambda phageMolecular cloningbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyBacteriophage lambdalaw.inventionlawCloning SiteDNA ViralGeneticsbiology.proteinRecombinant DNAEscherichia coliNucleic Acid ConformationBamHICloning MolecularMolecular BiologyPalindromic sequenceMoleculargeneral genetics : MGG
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Assay for O6-alkylguanine-DNA-alkyltransferase using oligonucleotides containing O6-methylguanine in a BamHI recognition site as substrate

1992

Abstract Double-stranded oligonucleotides, 40 bases in length containing an O 6 -methylguanine in a Bam HI restriction site, were developed as substrates for the determination of human O 6 -alkylguanine-DNA-alkyltransferase (AGT). The assay proved highly sensitive and quantitative. After incubation of the 5′-end-labeled oligonucleotides with cell homogenates of peripheral blood lymphocytes, the DNA was digested with Bam HI. Cleavage with this restriction enzyme did not occur in the O 6 -methylguanine-containing oligonucleotide unless the fragment was repaired. The cleaved oligonucleotide was separated from the intact parent oligonucleotide by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatogr…

Molecular Sequence DataOligonucleotidesBiophysicsBiologyCleavage (embryo)Sensitivity and SpecificityBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyO(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferasechemistry.chemical_compoundHumansLymphocytesMolecular BiologyChromatography High Pressure LiquidBase SequenceOligonucleotideSubstrate (chemistry)MethyltransferasesCell BiologyMolecular biologyPeptide FragmentsRestriction siteRestriction enzymeBiochemistrychemistryBamHIPhosphorus RadioisotopesDNAAnalytical Biochemistry
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