Search results for "Barnidipine"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Voltage-Dependent Effects of Barnidipine in Rat Vascular Smooth Muscle

2003

The effects of the dihydropyridine nifedipine and its more lipophilic congener, barnidipine, were investigated in smooth muscle preparations from the rat in resting and depolarizing conditions. Both drugs relaxed precontracted aortic rings more potently in depolarizing conditions, barnidipine being more potent than nifedipine. Currents through Ca 2+ channels in rat vascular smooth muscle cells (A7r5) and in isolated rat cardiomyocytes were reduced more potently by both drugs at a holding potential of-40 mV than at -80 mV. However, barnidipine and nifedipine were more effective in reducing the current in A7r5 cells than in cardiomyocytes. The IC 50 obtained in aortic rings and in A7r5 cells …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPatch-Clamp TechniquesVascular smooth muscleBarnidipineNifedipinechemistry.chemical_elementPharmacologyCalciumMuscle Smooth VascularRats Sprague-DawleyNifedipineInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsMyocyteCells CulturedPharmacologyChemistryDihydropyridineDepolarizationCalcium Channel BlockersRatsEndocrinologyMechanism of actioncardiovascular systemFemalemedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinemedicine.drugJournal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology
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Barnidipine block of L-type Ca2+ channel currents in rat ventricular cardiomyocytes

2000

The effects of barnidipine and nifedipine on L-type Ca2+ current (ICa(L)) were investigated in ventricular cardiomyocytes from rats. Both barnidipine and nifedipine reduced ICa(L) in a concentration and voltage dependent manner; the EC50 were 80 and 130 nM at a holding potential of −80 mV, respectively, and 18 and 6 nM at −40 mV, respectively. Both drugs induced a leftward shift of the steady-state inactivation curve of ICa(L). Using a twin pulse protocol, the relationships between the amount of block of ICa(L) by either drug, seen during the second pulse, and the length of the first pulse were described by monoexponential functions reflecting onset of block, dependent on drug concentration…

PharmacologyMembrane potentialBarnidipinePulse (signal processing)ChemistryDihydropyridineCardiac musclePharmacologyElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureNifedipinemedicinePatch clampmedicine.drugBritish Journal of Pharmacology
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