Search results for "Base"

showing 10 items of 8362 documents

Mammogram segmentation by contour searching and massive lesion classification with neural network

2004

The mammography is the most effective procedure for an early diagnosis of the breast cancer. In this paper, an algorithm for detecting massive lesions in mammographic images will be presented. The database consists of 3762 digital images acquired in several hospitals belonging to the MAGIC-5 collaboration. A reduction of the surface under investigation is achieved, without loss of meaningful information, through segmentation of the whole image, by means of a ROI Hunter algorithm. In the following classification step, feature extraction plays a fundamental role: some features give geometrical information, other ones provide shape parameters. Once the features are computed for each ROI, they …

Breast cancerMassive lesion classificationContour searchingMammography X ray screens MIAS databaseRegion-of-interest (ROI)
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Dissipative lattice model with exact traveling discrete kink-soliton solutions: Discrete breather generation and reaction diffusion regime

1999

International audience; We introduce a nonlinear Klein-Gordon lattice model with specific double-well on-site potential, additional constant external force and dissipation terms, which admits exact discrete kink or traveling wave fronts solutions. In the nondissipative or conservative regime, our numerical simulations show that narrow kinks can propagate freely, and reveal that static or moving discrete breathers, with a finite but long lifetime, can emerge from kink-antikink collisions. In the general dissipative regime, the lifetime of these breathers depends on the importance of the dissipative effects. In the overdamped or diffusive regime, the general equation of motion reduces to a di…

BreatherBiophysics01 natural sciencesModels BiologicalBiophysical Phenomena010305 fluids & plasmas[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]0103 physical sciencesReaction–diffusion system[ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]Calcium Signaling010306 general physicsBase PairingNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhysicsHydrogen BondingDNADissipationModels TheoreticalNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsNonlinear DynamicsDissipative systemSolitonConstant (mathematics)Lattice model (physics)
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An initial comparative map of copy number variations in the goat (Capra hircus) genome

2010

Abstract Background The goat (Capra hircus) represents one of the most important farm animal species. It is reared in all continents with an estimated world population of about 800 million of animals. Despite its importance, studies on the goat genome are still in their infancy compared to those in other farm animal species. Comparative mapping between cattle and goat showed only a few rearrangements in agreement with the similarity of chromosome banding. We carried out a cross species cattle-goat array comparative genome hybridization (aCGH) experiment in order to identify copy number variations (CNVs) in the goat genome analysing animals of different breeds (Saanen, Camosciata delle Alpi,…

BreedingGenomePolymerase Chain ReactionSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoMOUSE STRAINSChromosome regionsCapra hircusGOATCopy-number variationANGORA-GOATSGENE-EXPRESSIONGenetics0303 health sciencesComparative Genomic HybridizationGenomeGoatsChromosome Mapping04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesBovine genomeDatabases Nucleic AcidBiotechnologyResearch Articlelcsh:QH426-470DNA Copy Number VariationsSEGMENTAL DUPLICATIONSlcsh:BiotechnologyMolecular Sequence DataBiologyFluorescenceStructural variationPRODUCTION TRAITSBirds03 medical and health sciencesFAMILY BOVIDAEGene mappinglcsh:TP248.13-248.65Sequence Homology Nucleic AcidGeneticsFINE-SCALEAnimalsHumansFalse Positive Reactions030304 developmental biologyCOPY NUMBER VARIATION0402 animal and dairy scienceReproducibility of Results040201 dairy & animal scienceChromosomes MammalianDNA-SEQUENCESSTRUCTURAL VARIATIONlcsh:GeneticsCANDIDATE LOCIcopy number variation goatsCattleComparative genomic hybridizationBMC Genomics
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A CuIICoII Metallacyclophane-Based Metamagnet with a Corrugated Brick-Wall Sheet Architecture

2004

BrickchemistryPolymer chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryArchitectureComposite materialCobaltCopperCatalysisMolecule-based magnetsAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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Clarifying Communication Professionals’ Tasks In Contributing To Organizational Decision Making

2017

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the tasks through which communication professionals and public relations contribute to organizational decision making. In-depth interviews were conducted with Finnish public relations professionals about how they contribute to organizational decision making. The findings provide a rich picture of the tasks in relation to this. The results show that public relations professionals contribute to organizational decision-making processes by nine different tasks. Furthermore, the results indicate that during an organizational decision-making process, professionals switch from one task to another over time, and work simultaneously on several tasks. This pape…

Bridging (networking)Knowledge managementRelation (database)Process (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectammattilaisetpäätöksenteko050801 communication & media studiesOrganizational Decision Makingdecision makingTask (project management)0508 media and communicationssuhdetoiminta0502 economics and businessta518tasksRepresentation (mathematics)Function (engineering)media_commonComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONbusiness.industry05 social sciencesviestintäalasensemakingprofessionalspublic relationscommunications sectorWork (electrical)tehtävätPsychologybusiness050203 business & managementInternational Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention
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Monitoring the Morphology of M87* in 2009-2017 with the Event Horizon Telescope

2020

All authors: Wielgus, Maciek; Akiyama, Kazunori; Blackburn, Lindy; Chan, Chi-kwan; Dexter, Jason; Doeleman, Sheperd S.; Fish, Vincent L.; Issaoun, Sara; Johnson, Michael D.; Krichbaum, Thomas P.; Lu, Ru-Sen; Pesce, Dominic W.; Wong, George N.; Bower, Geoffrey C.; Broderick, Avery E.; Chael, Andrew; Chatterjee, Koushik; Gammie, Charles F.; Georgiev, Boris; Hada, Kazuhiro Loinard, Laurent; Markoff, Sera; Marrone, Daniel P.; Plambeck, Richard; Weintroub, Jonathan; Dexter, Matthew; MacMahon, David H. E.; Wright, Melvyn; Alberdi, Antxon; Alef, Walter; Asada, Keiichi; Azulay, Rebecca; Baczko, Anne-Kathrin; Ball, David; Baloković, Mislav; Barausse, Enrico; Barrett, John; Bintley, Dan; Boland, Wilf…

Brightness1663Active galactic nucleus010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences1346Event horizonAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGalaxy accretion disksFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsF500Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciences5752033Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaSupermassive black holes0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryAstronomy Astrophysics and Cosmology1769010303 astronomy & astrophysicsComputer Vision and Robotics (Autonomous Systems)Astronomy data modelingVery long baseline interferometry0105 earth and related environmental sciences162Black holes; Galaxy accretion disks; Galaxy accretion; Supermassive black holes; Active galactic nuclei; Low-luminosity active galactic nuclei; Very long baseline interferometry; Astronomy data modeling; Radio interferometryEvent Horizon TelescopePhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Active galactic nucleiSupermassive black holeBlack holesAstronomy and Astrophysics16Galaxy accretion562Position angleGalaxyLow-luminosity active galactic nucleiMedical Image ProcessingSpace and Planetary ScienceRadio interferometryAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]1859
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Multiband RadioAstron space VLBI imaging of the jet in quasar S5 0836+710

2019

Open Access article, published by EDP Sciences, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.-- Open Access funding provided by Max Planck Society.

BrightnessActive galactic nucleusactive [Galaxies]010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)galaxies [Radio continuum]AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyGalaxies: individual: S5 0836+710Radio continuum: galaxiesRadio telescopeAstrophysical jet0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometry010303 astronomy & astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Jet (fluid)Computer Science::Information RetrievalAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarGalaxies: activeAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxiesindividual: S5 0836+710 [Galaxies]Space and Planetary ScienceGalaxies: jetsAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)jets [Galaxies]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Detection of Intrinsic Source Structure at ~3 Schwarzschild Radii with Millimeter-VLBI Observations of SAGITTARIUS A*

2018

We report results from very long baseline interferometric (VLBI) observations of the supermassive black hole in the Galactic center, Sgr A*, at 1.3 mm (230 GHz). The observations were performed in 2013 March using six VLBI stations in Hawaii, California, Arizona, and Chile. Compared to earlier observations, the addition of the APEX telescope in Chile almost doubles the longest baseline length in the array, provides additional {\it uv} coverage in the N-S direction, and leads to a spatial resolution of $\sim$30 $\mu$as ($\sim$3 Schwarzschild radii) for Sgr A*. The source is detected even at the longest baselines with visibility amplitudes of $\sim$4-13% of the total flux density. We argue th…

BrightnessAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologylaw.inventionTelescopelaw0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometry010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsSupermassive black hole010308 nuclear & particles physicsGalactic CenterAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesSagittarius A*Space and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Schwarzschild radius
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Brightness and contrast do not affect visually induced motion sickness in a passively-flown fixed-base flight simulator

2016

Abstract Background Visually Induced Motion Sickness (VIMS) or simulator sickness is often elicited by a visual stimulus that lacks the appropriate vestibular or proprioceptive feedback. In this study, we chose to investigate the effects of brightness and contrast of the visual scene on VIMS. Hypothesis We hypothesized that visual environments differing in brightness or contrast would differentially induce VIMS. The symptoms of VIMS should be most severe for the combination of high brightness and high contrast and conversely lowest for the low brightness and low contrast condition. Methods 33 healthy subjects were tested in a fixed-base flight simulator. Each subject flew in four consecutiv…

Brightnessmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresStimulus (physiology)AudiologyFlight simulator03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesComputer visionElectrical and Electronic Engineering050107 human factorsFixed baseVestibular systemProprioceptionbusiness.industry05 social sciencesbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbacterial infections and mycosesmedicine.diseaseHuman-Computer InteractionMotion sicknessHardware and ArchitectureSimulator sicknessArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDisplays
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Copper(II) complexes with the N,N,O-tridentate ligand 6-amino-5-formyl-1,3-dimethyluracilato-(N6)-benzoylhydrazone: synthesis, spectral and XRD studi…

1999

Abstract From reactions between different Cu(II) salts and the Schiff base 6-amino-5-formyl-1,3-dimethyluracil-benzoylhydrazone (H2BEZDO) in alcohol, six new copper complexes with simplified formulas [Cu(HBEZDO)(H2O)(MeOH)]NO3 (1), [CuCl(HBEZDO)(DMF)] (2), [CuBr(HBEZDO)]·2H2O (3), CuBr(HBEZDO) (4), Cu(ClO4)(HBEZDO)·H2O (5), and Cu(SO4)1/2(HBEZDO)·1 1 2 H2O (6) were isolated. The structures of compounds 1, 2 and 3 have been established by means of XRD diffraction methods. In the three compounds, the Schiff base acts as a tridentate monodeprotonated ligand through the N(6), N(51) and O(52) atoms, making two five- and six-membered chelate rings. In the structure of 1 and 2, the solvent molecul…

BromineSchiff baseStereochemistryLigandDimerchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureCopperInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryBromideMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPolyhedron
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