Search results for "Baseline"

showing 10 items of 299 documents

Precise measurement of the dynamical masses in AB Doradus

2007

AbstractThe radio stars ABDor A and ABDor B (=Rst137B) are the main components of the ABDoradus system. Both stars are double (ABDor A/ABDor C and ABDor Ba/ABDor Bb) and usual targets of astrometric instruments at optical (Hipparcos), infrared (VLT), and radio (VLBI) wavelengths. From a combination of all astrometric data available, we have obtained precise limits to the dynamical mass of both binaries in AB Doradus. The determination of the mass of ABDor C (0.090±0.003 M⊙) is important, since this object constitutes one of the few calibration points used to test theoretical evolutionary models of low-mass young stars. Follow-up observations both in radio (VLBI) and optical wavelengths (VLT…

PhysicsStarsWavelengthSpace and Planetary ScienceInfraredVery-long-baseline interferometryCalibrationAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrometryProceedings of the International Astronomical Union
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Phase Reference VLBI Astrometry for Mira-Type Stars

2003

We carried out phase reference VLBI observations at 43 GHz between SiO masers in Mira type variables and adjacent extragalactic continuum source with VLBA. Main aim of this observation is determination of spatial distribution between SiO maser spots at v = 1 and v = 2, J=l→0 transition. Although the standard calibration was successful for each source, the phase reference calibration have not been successful. However, we will determine the absolute positional difference of each SiO maser spot within about 1 milli arcsecond due to the structure effect of reference source if the phase reference VLBI is successful

PhysicsStarslawVery-long-baseline interferometryAstronomyAstrometryAstrophysicsMaserlaw.invention
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Impact of New Physics on CP-Asymmetries at Long Baselines

2018

We study the impact of new physics on CP-asymmetries using different oscillation channels at long baseline experiments.

PhysicsSterile neutrinoParticle physicsOscillationPhysics beyond the Standard ModelCP violationBaseline (configuration management)Neutrino oscillation
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Changes in the trajectory of the radio jet in 0735+178?

2001

We present multi-epoch 8.4 and 43 GHz Very Long Baseline Array images of the BL Lac object 0735+178. The images confirm the presence of a twisted jet with two sharp apparent bends of 90$^{\circ}$ within two milliarcseconds of the core, resembling a helix in projection. The observed twisted geometry could be the result of precession of the jet inlet, but is more likely produced by pressure gradients in the external medium through which the jet propagates. Quasi-stationary components are observed at the locations of the 90$^{\circ}$ bends, possibly produced by differential Doppler boosting. Identification of components across epochs, since the earliest VLBI observations of this source in 1979…

PhysicsSuperluminal motion010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsViewing angleAstrophysics01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeLorentz factorSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometrysymbols010303 astronomy & astrophysicsDoppler effectVery Long Baseline ArrayPressure gradientBL Lac object
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THE ACCELERATING JET OF 3C 279

2012

Analysis of the proper motions of the subparsec scale jet of the quasar 3C 279 at 15 GHz with the Very Long Baseline Array shows significant accelerations in four of nine superluminal features. Analysis of these motions is combined with the analysis of flux density light curves to constrain values of Lorentz factor and viewing angle (and their derivatives) for each component. The data for each of these components are consistent with significant changes to the Lorentz factor, viewing angle, and azimuthal angle, suggesting jet bending with changes in speed. We see that for these observed components Lorentz factors are in the range Γ = 10-41, viewing angles are in the range = 0.°1-5.°0, and in…

PhysicsSuperluminal motionLorentz transformationAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsLight curveViewing anglePolarization (waves)symbols.namesakeLorentz factorFlow velocitySpace and Planetary ScienceAstronomiasymbolsVery Long Baseline ArrayThe Astronomical Journal
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VSOP monitoring of the Quasar 1928+738

1999

One limitation of the VSOP (VLBI Space Observatory Program) mission is that several famous superluminal sources such as 3C273 cannot be monitored with good uv-coverage throughout the lifetime of the VSOP Mission at regular intervals that are spaced closely enough to follow the evolution in the fine-scale source-structure. The reason for this is that the HALCA spacecraft cannot#observe sources outside certain restricted ranges of sun angle, defined to be the time variable angle between the source and the sun. However sources that lie within 10 degrees of the ecliptic poles can be observed throughout the year and observations are not restricted to narrow temporal windows. Furthermore, the bes…

PhysicsSuperluminal motionSpacecraftbusiness.industryEclipticAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarAstrophysicsVSOPRedshiftBinary black holeSpace and Planetary ScienceVery-long-baseline interferometrybusinessNew Astronomy Reviews
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Discovery of shell-like radio-structure in SN1993J

1995

The radio-luminous supernova SN 1993J in M81 offers an unprecedented opportunity to study with high linear resolution the details of the growth of a supernova radio structure by means of the VLBI technique.

PhysicsSupernovaMultidisciplinaryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaVery-long-baseline interferometryStructure (category theory)Shell (structure)Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsLinear resolutionAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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High-Resolution Radio Imaging of Young Supernovae: SN 1979C, SN 1986J, and SN 2001gd

2005

The high resolution obtained through the use of VLBI gives an unique opportunity to directly observe the interaction of an expanding radio supernova with its surrounding medium. We present here results from our VLBI observations of the young supernovae SN 1979C, SN 1986J, and SN 2001gd.

PhysicsSupernovaVery-long-baseline interferometryHigh resolutionAstrophysicsShock frontRadio imaging
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VLBI Observations of a Complete Sample of Radio Galaxies. VII. Study of the FR I Sources 3C 31, 4C 35.03, and 3C 264

1997

We present results from global VLBI and VLA observations of three FanaroU-Riley type I radio gal- axies, 3C 31, 4C 35.03, and 3C 264, at a frequency of 5 GHz. In all three cases, we observe asymmetric parsec-scale structures consisting of a compact core and a single jet pointing in the direction of the more prominent kiloparsec jet. We interpret such alignment as evidence for the relativistic nature of FR I radio jets at parsec scales. Comparing the VLBI and VLA images of these sources, we —nd a progressive deceleration of the plasma —ow from parsec to kiloparsec scales. We consider another —ve FR I radio galaxies studied previously by us and —nd that, in a set of eight FR I objects, the es…

PhysicsX-shaped radio galaxySpace and Planetary ScienceRadio galaxyVery-long-baseline interferometryAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsGalaxyThe Astrophysical Journal
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Millimeter VLBI of NGC 1052: Dynamics

2016

The LINER galaxy NGC 1052 is an ideal target to study the innermost regions of active galactic nuclei (AGN), given its close distance of about 20 Mpc. The source was observed at 29 epochs from 2005 to 2009 with the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) at 43 GHz. Here, we present a kinematic study of its twin-jet system from a subset of 9 epochs at 43 GHz carried out in 2005 and 2006, finding a bright central feature as the dynamic center. The resulting mean velocities of β = v / c = 0 . 46 ± 0 . 08 and β = 0 . 69 ± 0 . 02 for the western and eastern jet, respectively, give hints towards higher velocities in the eastern jet.

Physicsradio continuum: galaxiesJet (fluid)Active galactic nucleusgalaxies: active; galaxies: nuclei; galaxies: jets; radio continuum: galaxies010308 nuclear & particles physicslcsh:Astronomygalaxies: activeAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsKinematicsgalaxies: jetsDisc galaxy01 natural sciencesGalaxylcsh:QB1-9910103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryMillimetergalaxies: nuclei010303 astronomy & astrophysicsVery Long Baseline ArrayGalaxies; Volume 4; Issue 4; Pages: 48
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