Search results for "Bases"

showing 10 items of 1240 documents

Management options for low-dose methotrexate-induced oral ulcers : a systematic review

2019

Background Oral ulcers caused by methotrexate (MTX) at low doses are a known side effect of this drug. Although increasingly more patients are medicated with MTX, these painful ulcers, without traumatic origin and resistant to any type of treatment, are not usually identified by health professionals as a side effect of the medication. Material and Methods In the absence of a consensus protocol for the effective treatment of oral lesions produced by MTX, the objective of this article was to review and analyse the information from articles related to oral ulcers produced by low-dose MTX and to record the clinical management performed and the MTX dose given to the patient. Data sources - Medli…

medicine.medical_specialtySide effectDatabases FactualPsychological interventionMEDLINEAdministration OralReviewCochrane Library03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansGeneral DentistryOral UlcerProtocol (science)Oral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industry030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Systematic reviewMethotrexateTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologySample size determinationUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryBradford Hill criteriabusiness
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Phosphorus-Chalcogen Ring Expansion and Metal Coordination

2017

The reactivity of 4-membered (RPCh)2 rings (Ch = S, Se) that contain phosphorus in the +3 oxidation state is reported. These compounds undergo ring expansion to (RPCh)3 with the addition of a Lewis base. The 6-membered rings were found to be more stable than the 4-membered precursors, and the mechanism of their formation was investigated experimentally and by density functional theory calculations. The computational work identified two plausible mechanisms involving a phosphinidene chalcogenide intermediate, either as a free species or stabilized by a suitable base. Both the 4- and 6-membered rings were found to react with coinage metals, giving the same products: (RPCh)3 rings bound to the…

metal coordination010405 organic chemistryChemistryInorganic chemistryCoinage metals010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographyChalcogenring expansionOxidation statePhosphinidenevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumReactivity (chemistry)Lewis acids and basesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryphosphorus-chalcogenta116
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Impact and Perspectives of American Bases in Italy

2009

Italy is expected to play a growing role in the American global strategy. The American military presence has recently provoked uneasiness in Italian society and growing protests, as a reflex of the weakening of the current global leader in terms of international legitimacy and political support. However, the acceptance of Italy''s role by governments of all shades is to be understood within the framework of the Euro-Atlantic pluralistic security community that still allows an improved environment in which it is easier to find co-operative solutions to problems as they arise, and to define common threats.

military bases US-Italy
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Demo 85. Intuición, experimentación y modelización

2013

Objetivo: Reconocer los límites de la (mala) intuición, la utilidad de la experimentación y la necesidad del razonamiento analítico

modelizaciónbases de la físicarazonamiento analíticoexperimentaciónintuición
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Simple Rules for Complex Near-Glass-Transition Phenomena in Medium-Sized Schiff Bases

2022

Glass-forming ability is one of the most desired properties of organic compounds dedicated to optoelectronic applications. Therefore, finding general structure–property relationships and other rules governing vitrification and related near-glass-transition phenomena is a burning issue for numerous compound families, such as Schiff bases. Hence, we employ differential scanning calorimetry, broadband dielectric spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and quantum density functional theory calculations to investigate near-glass-transition phenomena, as well as ambient- and high-pressure molecular dynamics for two structurally related Schiff bases belonging to the family of glycine imino esters. Firstly…

molecular mobilitysupercooled liquidbifurcated hydrogen bondsglass transitionSchiff basesdielectric spectroscopyself-organizationInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Design and implementation of the AMIGA embedded system for data acquisition

2021

The successful installation, commissioning, and operation of the Pierre Auger Observatory would not have been possible without the strong commitment and effort from the technical and admin-istrative staff in Malargtie. We are very grateful to the following agencies and organizations for financial support: Comision Nacional de Energla Atomica, Agencia Nacional de Promocion Cientffica y Tec-nologica (ANPCyT) , Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientfficas y Tecnicas (CONICET) , Gobierno de la Provincia de Mendoza, Municipalidad de Malargtie, NDM Holdings and Valle Las Leilas, in gratitude for their continuing cooperation over land access, Argentina; the Australian Research Council; Conselho…

muon: showersDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems architecture hardware algorithms databases)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsdata acquisitionAstronomycosmic radiation: electromagnetic componentengineeringprimary [cosmic radiation]Particle detectors01 natural sciencesenergy: thresholdData acquisition concepthardwareInstrumentationMathematical Physicsshowers [muon]media_commonHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEControl and monitor systems onlinePhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsthreshold [energy]16. Peace & justiceAugerelectromagnetic component [cosmic radiation]observatoryDetector control systems (detector andexperiment monitoring and slow-control systemslanguageupgradeAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenadatabases)atmosphere [showers]Land accessarchitectureEuropean communityairAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesalgorithmsPolitical science0103 physical sciencesmedia_common.cataloged_instanceddc:530High Energy Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]ddc:610Control and monitor systems online; Data acquisition concepts; Detector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems architecture hardware algorithms databases); Particle detectorsEuropean union010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Ciencias Exactasscintillation countershowers: atmosphere010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systemsData acquisition conceptsFísicastabilitylanguage.human_languagecosmic radiation: primarymonitoringResearch councilExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentControl and monitor systems on-linePortuguese[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]HumanitiesRAIOS CÓSMICOSastro-ph.IM
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mRNA expression profiles of primary high-grade central osteosarcoma are preserved in cell lines and xenografts

2011

Abstract Background Conventional high-grade osteosarcoma is a primary malignant bone tumor, which is most prevalent in adolescence. Survival rates of osteosarcoma patients have not improved significantly in the last 25 years. Aiming to increase this survival rate, a variety of model systems are used to study osteosarcomagenesis and to test new therapeutic agents. Such model systems are typically generated from an osteosarcoma primary tumor, but undergo many changes due to culturing or interactions with a different host species, which may result in differences in gene expression between primary tumor cells, and tumor cells from the model system. We aimed to investigate whether gene expressio…

musculoskeletal diseaseslcsh:Internal medicinelcsh:QH426-470Transplantation HeterologousHeterologousBone NeoplasmsBiologyMiceCell Line TumorGene expressionDatabases GeneticGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansGenetics(clinical)RNA Messengerlcsh:RC31-1245Survival rateneoplasmsGenetics (clinical)Oligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOsteosarcomaGene Expression Profilingmedicine.diseasePrimary tumorMolecular biologyTransplantationGene expression profilinglcsh:GeneticsCell cultureCancer researchOsteosarcomaResearch ArticleBMC Medical Genomics
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Content Aware Playlist Generation with Multi-Dimensional Similarity Measure

2016

music analysisautomatic playlist generationmusic information retrievalcontext-aware recommendation systemsmultimedia databases
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Comparison of different theory models and basis sets in the calculation of 13C NMR chemical shifts of natural products.

2004

The influence of the calculation method in mimicking experimental 13C NMR chemical shifts of 15 low-polarity natural products singularly containing 10–20 carbon atoms was investigated by employing different quantum chemistry approaches and basis sets, both in the preliminary geometry optimizations and in the following single-point 13C GIAO calculations of the NMR chemical shifts. The geometries of the involved species were optimized at the PM3, HF, B3LYP and mPW1PW91 levels whereas the 13C NMR parameters were determined at the HF, B3LYP and mPW1PW91 levels. Different combinations of basis sets were also tested. The consistency and efficiency of the considered combinations of geometry optimi…

natural productBiological ProductsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyBasis (linear algebra)Databases FactualChemistryChemical shiftstructure elucidationStatistical parameterGeneral ChemistryGIAOCarbon-13 NMRQuantum chemistryNMRModels ChemicalComputational chemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsab initiocalculationData Interpretation Statistical13CNMRQuantum TheoryGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theorydensity functional theorySoftwareMagnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC
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Identifying the Neurocognitive bases of creativity to increase human and computational creativity

2022

En esta Tesis Doctoral se ha identificado la estructura neurocognitiva que sustenta la creatividad humana a partir del análisis conjunto de más de 800 referencias bibliográficas que muestran las investigaciones más importantes realizadas hasta la fecha. Sobre la base de esta estructura, se ha identificado un paradigma neurocognitivo de la creatividad humana y se ha propuesto un modelo neurocognitivo del proceso creativo. Finalmente, también se ha propuesto un paradigma creativo neurocognitivo computacional y se ha diseñado la estructura de un sistema computacional creativo, basado en una estructura multiagente. La investigación que se ha realizado sobre el tema hasta la fecha es muy especia…

neurocognitive model of creative processstimulation of human creativityaugmented creativity devicescomputational creativityhuman creativity:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]neurocognitive bases of human creativityUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAartificial intelligencecreativity
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