Search results for "Basis set"

showing 10 items of 193 documents

Study of the benzene⋅N2 intermolecular potential-energy surface

2003

The intermolecular potential-energy surface pertaining to the interaction between benzene and N2 is investigated theoretically and experimentally. Accurate intermolecular interaction energies are evaluated for the benzene–N2 van der Waals complex using the coupled cluster singles and doubles including connected triples [CCSD(T)] method and the aug-cc-pVDZ basis set extended with a set of 3s3p2d1f1g midbond functions. After fitting the energies to an analytic function, the intermolecular Schrödinger equation is solved to yield energies, rotational constants, and Raman-scattering coefficients for the lowest intermolecular levels of several benzene–N2 isotopomers. Experimentally, intermolecula…

Potential Energy SurfacesCoupled Cluster CalculationsNitrogenBinding energyGeneral Physics and AstronomyPotential Energy Functionssymbols.namesakePhysics and Astronomy (all)IsomerismQuasimoleculesRotational IsomerismPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersQuantum-mechanical explanation of intermolecular interactionsRotational StatesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhysics::Chemical Physics:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Basis setSchrodinger EquationChemistryOrganic CompoundsIsotope EffectsIntermolecular forceStimulated Raman ScatteringUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaCoupled clustersymbolsAtomic physicsvan der Waals forceOrganic Compounds ; Nitrogen ; Quasimolecules ; Potential Energy Surfaces ; Potential Energy Functions ; Coupled Cluster Calculations ; Rotational States ; Isomerism ; Isotope Effects ; Stimulated Raman Scattering ; Rotational Isomerism ; Schrodinger EquationRaman spectroscopyRaman scattering
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Density functional theory (DFT) prediction of structural and spectroscopic parameters of cytosine using harmonic and anharmonic approximations

2015

The applicability of popular and efficient B3LYP hybrid density functional and medium-size Pople-type basis set in combination with computationally expensive anharmonic model to obtain more accurate theoretical structure, vibrational frequencies and GIAO NMR parameters of cytosine was tested. We report on prediction of cytosine equilibrium (R e ) and rovibrationally averaged (R v ) structures and vibrational frequencies in the gas phase and DMSO solution using density functional theory combined with 6-311++G** basis set. The harmonic and anharmonic vibrational frequencies (using second-order vibrational perturbation theory, VPT2) were critically discussed. In comparison with initial harmoni…

ProtonBasis (linear algebra)Anharmonicityharmonic versus anharmonic frequenciesCondensed Matter PhysicsDFTMolecular physicschemistry.chemical_compoundGIAO NMRchemistryComputational chemistryHarmonicDensity functional theorystructurePhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theorycytosineCytosineBasis setStructural Chemistry
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Relativistic coupled-cluster calculations on XeF6: Delicate interplay between electron-correlation and basis-set effects

2015

A systematic relativistic coupled-cluster study is reported on the harmonic vibrational frequencies of the O(h), C(3v), and C(2v) conformers of XeF6, with scalar-relativistic effects efficiently treated using the spin-free exact two-component theory in its one-electron variant (SFX2C-1e). Atomic natural orbital type basis sets recontracted for the SFX2C-1e scheme have been shown to provide rapid basis-set convergence for the vibrational frequencies. SFX2C-1e as well as complementary pseudopotential based computations consistently predicts that both O(h) and C(3v) structures are local minima on the potential energy surface, while the C(2v) structure is a transition state. Qualitative disagre…

PseudopotentialCoupled clusterElectronic correlationBasis (linear algebra)ChemistryDegenerate energy levelsPotential energy surfaceHarmonicGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsBasis setThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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ChemInform Abstract: An ab initio CI Study on the Rotational Barrier of the Allyl Anion.

1986

All-electron and pseudopotential non-empirical calculations have been performed on C 2v and C s (syn, anti) allyl anion conformations. Using a double-zeta valence-shell basis set within the Epstein-Nesbet definition of the unperturbed Hamiltonian, a value about 19 kcal/mol is found for the barrier to rotation of the allyl anion. This value is the theoretical value obtained with greater accuracy, and the lowest one for the rotational barrier.

PseudopotentialCrystallographysymbols.namesakeChemistryPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersAb initiosymbolsGeneral MedicinePhysics::Chemical PhysicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Rotational barrierBasis setIonChemischer Informationsdienst
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The Transoid, Ortho, and Gauche Conformers of Decamethyl-n-tetrasilane, n-Si4Me10:  Electronic Transitions in the Multistate Complete Active Space Se…

2003

Multistate complete active space second-order perturbation theory (MS-CASPT2) is used to improve earlier descriptions of the low-energy valence excited states of the transoid, ortho, and gauche conformers of decamethyl-n-tetrasilane, n-Si4Me10, using a generally contracted basis set of atomic natural orbitals (ANOs) at a ground-state geometry optimized in the second-order Moller−Plesset perturbation theory (MP2) approximation with Dunning's correlation consistent triple-ζ basis set (cc-pVTZ) on the silicon atoms and the 6-31G* and 6-31G basis sets on the carbon and hydrogen atoms, respectively. Relative energies, relative free energies, and mole fractions of the transoid, ortho, and gauche …

Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesValence (chemistry)Atomic orbitalChemistryExcited stateIonizationPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsConformational isomerismSpectral lineBasis setThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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Systematic conformational search analysis of the SRR and RRR epimers of 7-hydroxymatairesinol

2009

An extensive and systematic conformational search was performed on the two epimers of the natural lignan 7-hydroxymatairesinol (HMR), by means of a home-made Systematic Conformational Search Analysis (SCSA) code, designed to select more and more stable conformers through sequential geometry optimization of trial structures at increasing levels of calculation theory. In the present case, the starting molecular structures were selected by the semi-empirical AM1 method and filtered – i.e. decreased in number by choosing the more stable species – on the basis of their energy calculated by the HF method and the 6-31G(d) basis set. The geometries obtained were further refined by performing densit…

Reaction mechanismBasis (linear algebra)StereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryEnergy minimizationchemistry.chemical_compoundComputational chemistryDensity functional theoryEpimerPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConformational isomerismBasis setMatairesinolJournal of Physical Organic Chemistry
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Exploring two-state reaction pathways in the photodimerization of cyclohexadiene.

2006

The ground- (S0) and lowest triplet-state (T1) pathways associated with dimerization of cyclohexadiene to give [2+2] and [4+2] cycloadducts have been theoretically studied at the UBLYP and UB3LYP levels of theory with the 6-31G* basis set. The DFT energies were validated by CCSD(T) single-point energy calculations. These cycloaddition reactions follow stepwise mechanisms with formation of bis-allylic biradical (BB) intermediates. In the S0 ground state, the interaction between two cyclohexadiene molecules with formation of BB intermediate IN(S0) has a large activation enthalpy of 32.0 kcal mol(-1). On the other hand, C-C bond-formation in the lowest triplet state (T1) leading to BB intermed…

Reaction mechanismIntersystem crossingComputational chemistryChemistryEnthalpyMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriplet stateGround stateMedicinal chemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBasis setCycloadditionChemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry
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Calculation of excitation energies from the CC2 linear response theory using Cholesky decomposition

2014

A new implementation of the approximate coupled cluster singles and doubles CC2 linear response model is reported. It employs a Cholesky decomposition of the two-electron integrals that significantly reduces the computational cost and the storage requirements of the method compared to standard implementations. Our algorithm also exploits a partitioning form of the CC2 equations which reduces the dimension of the problem and avoids the storage of doubles amplitudes. We present calculation of excitation energies of benzene using a hierarchy of basis sets and compare the results with conventional CC2 calculations. The reduction of the scaling is evaluated as well as the effect of the Cholesky …

Reduction (complexity)Coupled clusterDimension (vector space)Basis (linear algebra)ChemistryComputational chemistryExtrapolationGeneral Physics and AstronomyApplied mathematicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryScalingBasis setCholesky decomposition
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Performance of revised STO(1M)-3G basis set for prediction of 5-fluorocytosine chemical shifts.

2019

Nuclear shieldings and chemical shifts of 5-fluorocytosine (5FC) were predicted in the gas phase and DMSO solution modeled by polarizable continuum model using B3LYP density functional and revised STO(1M)-3G basis set. For comparison, eight arbitrary selected basis sets including STO-3G and medium-size Pople-type and larger dedicated Jensen-type ones were applied. The former basis sets were significantly smaller, but the calculated structural parameters, harmonic vibrational frequencies, were very accurate and close to those obtained with larger, polarization-consistent ones. The predicted 13 C and 1 H chemical shieldings of 5FC and cytosine, selected as parent molecule, were acceptable (ro…

STO(1M)‐3Gmodified basis setsBasis (linear algebra)010405 organic chemistryChemistryChemical shiftGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry5FC5‐fluorocytosine01 natural sciencesPolarizable continuum modelMolecular physics0104 chemical sciencesGas phaseRoot mean squareGIAO NMRHarmonicMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceBasis setMagnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC
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The vertical spectrum of H2CO revisited: (SC)2-CI and CC calculations

2003

The vertical electronic spectrum of formaldehyde has been studied by means of (SC)2-MR-SDCI and CCLR methods. Two basis sets of atomic natural orbitals (ANOs) complemented with a one-centre series of Rydberg orbitals were used. The first was taken from the CASPT2 study by Merchan, M., and Roos, B. O., 1995, Theoret. Chim. Acta, 92, 221, and may be described as C,O[4s3pld]/H[2slp] with a lslpld Rydberg series centred in the charge centroid of the 2B2 state of the cation. The second was a larger basis set that may be described as C,O[6s5p3d2f]/H[4s3p2d] + 3s3p3d in the same centre. The (SC)2 dressing may be applied efficiently to an MR-SDCI method and comparison with the dressed CAS-SDCI is s…

Series (mathematics)Basis (linear algebra)ChemistrySpectrum (functional analysis)BiophysicsCharge (physics)State (functional analysis)Condensed Matter Physicssymbols.namesakeAtomic orbitalComputational chemistryRydberg formulasymbolsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsMolecular BiologyBasis setMolecular Physics
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