Search results for "Basis set"

showing 10 items of 193 documents

Prediction of water's isotropic nuclear shieldings and indirect nuclear spin–spin coupling constants (SSCCs) using correlation‐consistent and polariz…

2009

Density functional theory (DFT) was used to estimate water's isotropic nuclear shieldings and indirect nuclear spin-spin coupling constants (SSCCs) in the Kohn-Sham (KS) complete basis set (CBS) limit. Correlation-consistent cc-pVxZ and cc-pCVxZ (x = D, T, Q, 5, and 6), and their modified versions (ccJ-pVxZ, unc-ccJ-pVxZ, and aug-cc-pVTZ-J) and polarization-consistent pc-n and pcJ-n (n = 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4) basis sets were used, and the results fitted with a simple mathematical formula. The performance of over 20 studied density functionals was assessed from comparison with the experiment. The agreement between the CBS DFT-predicted isotropic shieldings, spin-spin values, and the experimenta…

Coupling constantSOPPA(CCSD)Condensed matter physicsChemistryIsotropywaterKohn–Sham equationsPropagatorspin–spin coupling constantsGeneral ChemistryPolarization (waves)DFT‐NMRnuclear isotropic shieldingsSSCCSOPPAGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theoryAtomic physicscomplete basis set limitSpin (physics)Basis setMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Complete basis set prediction of methanol isotropic nuclear magnetic shieldings and indirect nuclear spin-spin coupling constants (SSCC) using polari…

2009

Efficient B3LYP and BHandH density functionals were used to estimate methanol's nuclear magnetic isotropic shieldings and spin–spin coupling constants in the basis set limit. Polarization-consistent pcS-n and pcJ-n (n = 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4), and segmented contracted XZP, where X = D, T, Q and 5, basis sets were used and the results fitted with simple mathematical formulas. The performance of the methods was assessed from comparison with experiment and higher level calculations. 1J(CH) and 3J(HH) values were determined from very diluted solutions in deuterochloroform and compared with theoretical predictions. The agreement between complete basis set (CBS) density functional theory (DFT) predict…

Coupling constantchemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryComputational chemistryIsotropyGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theoryGeneral ChemistryMethanolSpin (physics)Polarization (waves)Molecular physicsBasis setMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Ab initio modeling of radiation damage in MgF2 crystals

2014

Abstract MgF2 with a rutile structure is important radiation-resistant material with numerous applications due to its transparency from vacuum ultraviolet to infrared range of photon energies. We present and discuss the results of calculations for basic radiation defects in this crystal. The study is based on the large scale ab initio DFT calculations using hybrid B3PW exchange–correlation functional and atomic basis set. We analyzed the electronic structure, atomic displacements, charge density distribution as well as defect formation energies using large supercells. We compared properties of close and well separated F−H (Frenkel) defect pairs as well as individual defects. We simulated al…

CrystalCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonInfraredChemistryAb initioRadiation damageCharge densityElectronic structureAtomic physicsInstrumentationBasis setNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Coin metal adsorption on defective MgO(001) surface: ab initio study

2005

First principles slab calculations have been performed for Ag and Cu adsorption on periodically distributed point defects (a single O2– or Mg2+ vacancy per 2×2 surface supercell) on the non-polar MgO(001) substrate. Using the procedure implemented in the CRYSTAL-03 code, both Fs and Vs centers were modeled by retaining in the vacancy the basis set of the missing O2– and Mg2+ ions, respectively, with the local relaxation of the nearest substrate ions. Adsorption of metal atom over the Fs center (2.4 eV vs. 2.1 eV per Cu and Ag adatoms, respectively) is much stronger as compared with regular O2− sites (0.6 eV vs. 0.4 eV, respectively). The Fs center donates a substantial charge towards Ag and…

CrystallographyAdsorptionChemistryVacancy defectBinding energyAtomAb initioAtomic physicsCrystallographic defectBasis setIonphysica status solidi (c)
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[MoO2(SCPh2CO2)2]2− and [MoO(SCPh2CO2)2]− anion complexes. A theoretical structure characterization

1995

Abstract Geometry optimization of [MoO 2 (SCH 2 CO 2 ) 2 ] 2− and [MoO(SCH 2 CO 2 ) 2 ] − systems as models of [MoO 2 (SCPh 2 CO 2 ) 2 ] 2− and [MoO(SCPh 2 CO 2 ) 2 ] − anion complexes have been carried out at STO-3G, 3-21G, LANL1MB and LANL2DZ basis set levels. A comparison of the theoretical results and X-ray experimental data has been performed. STO-3G minimal basis set produces the best geometrical agreement, in particular the distances and orientations of the different ligands linked to molybdenum transition metal. A large structural overlap with STO-3G optimized geometry and X-ray data has been found for the [MoO 2 (SCPh 2 CO 2 ) 2 ] 2− and [MoO(SCPh 2 CO 2 ) 2 ] − anion complexes.

CrystallographyTransition metalOptimized geometryChemistryMolybdenumchemistry.chemical_elementPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsEnergy minimizationBiochemistryBasis setIonCharacterization (materials science)Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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Why betaine crystallizes in high local C s symmetry. An ab initio MO and DFT study of anhydrous betaine and betaine monohydrate

1999

A theoretical study of the structure, charge distribution, rotational barrier and fundamental vibrations of anhydrous betaine (CH3)3NCH2COO (trimethylglycine) was carried out and compared with available experimental data. Calculations were carried out at HF, MP2 and B3LYP levels using a 6-31+G(d,p) basis set. The calculated rotational barrier of the betaine carboxylic group is 40.5 kJ/mol at the MP4(SDQ)/6-311G(d,p)//HF/6-31+G(d,p) level of theory. The rotation of the carboxylic group changes the molecule from a highly symmetric (C s ) conformation into a twisted conformation resulting in shortening of the molecule by about 50 pm. Natural population analysis (NPA) indicates intramolecular i…

Crystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundBetaineStereochemistryChemistryHydrogen bondIntramolecular forceAnhydrousAb initioMoleculeTrimethylglycinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setTheoretical Chemistry Accounts: Theory, Computation, and Modeling (Theoretica Chimica Acta)
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Response properties with explicitly correlated coupled-cluster methods using a Slater-type correlation factor and cusp conditions

2009

The recently proposed extension of the explicitly correlated coupled-cluster ansatz using cusp conditions [A. Kohn, J. Chem. Phys. 130, 104104 (2009)] is tested for suitability in the calculation of response properties. For this purpose, static and dynamic electrical properties up to ESHG hyperpolarizabilities as well as optical rotations have been computed within the CCSD(F12) model. It is shown that effectively converged correlation contributions can reliably be obtained using augmented quadruple zeta basis sets already. The ansatz is optionally equipped with an extension capable of reducing the one-electron basis set error. A further simplification of the method specific Lagrangian aimed…

Cusp (singularity)Coupled clusterBasis (linear algebra)ChemistryQuantum mechanicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical physicsExtension (predicate logic)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryOptical rotationType (model theory)Basis setAnsatzThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Explicitly correlated internally contracted multireference coupled-cluster singles and doubles theory: ic-MRCCSD(F12∗)

2013

Abstract An explicitly correlated ansatz employing Slater-type geminals and cusp conditions is developed for the internally contracted multireference coupled-cluster singles and doubles method. Only the most important geminal terms are retained in the spirit of earlier work for single-reference theory. Throughout all our test calculations, the new ic-MRCCSD(F12∗) method improves the basis set convergence of many properties, e.g., spectroscopic constants or singlet–triplet splittings, with only little extra computational cost. If a perturbative correction for connected triples is included (the ic-MRCCSD(F12∗)+(T) method), very accurate results can be obtained even with minimal active spaces.

Cusp (singularity)PhysicsCoupled clusterGeminalComputational chemistryQuantum mechanicsConvergence (routing)General Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setAnsatzChemical Physics Letters
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Comparison of some dispersion-corrected and traditional functionals as applied to peptides and conformations of cyclohexane derivatives.

2012

We compare the energetic and structural properties of fully optimized α-helical and antiparallel β-sheet polyalanines and the energetic differences between axial and equatorial conformations of three cyclohexane derivatives (methyl, fluoro, and chloro) as calculated using several functionals designed to treat dispersion (B97-D, ωB97x-D, M06, M06L, and M06-2X) with other traditional functionals not specifically parametrized to treat dispersion (B3LYP, X3LYP, and PBE1PBE) and with experimental results. Those functionals developed to treat dispersion significantly overestimate interaction enthalpies of folding for the α-helix and predict unreasonable structures that contain Ramachandran φ and …

CyclohexaneChemistryHydrogen bondMolecular biophysicsMolecular ConformationGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermodynamicsAntiparallel (biochemistry)chemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular geometryCyclohexanesComputational chemistryTheoretical Methods and AlgorithmsQuantum TheoryThermodynamicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPeptidesProtein secondary structureBasis setRamachandran plot
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Fast noniterative orbital localization for large molecules

2006

We use Cholesky decomposition of the density matrix in atomic orbital basis to define a new set of occupied molecular orbital coefficients. Analysis of the resulting orbitals ("Cholesky molecular orbitals") demonstrates their localized character inherited from the sparsity of the density matrix. Comparison with the results of traditional iterative localization schemes shows minor differences with respect to a number of suitable measures of locality, particularly the scaling with system size of orbital pair domains used in local correlation methods. The Cholesky procedure for generating orthonormal localized orbitals is noniterative and may be made linear scaling. Although our present implem…

Density matrixPhysicsBasis (linear algebra)Minor (linear algebra)General Physics and AstronomySTO-nG basis setsOrbital calculationsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaHF calculations ; Orbital calculationsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Atomic orbitalComputational chemistryMolecular orbitalOrthonormal basisStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]HF calculationsCholesky decompositionThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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