Search results for "Beacon"

showing 10 items of 42 documents

Study of ordered hadron chains with the ATLAS detector

2017

The analysis of the momentum difference between charged hadrons in high-energy proton-proton collisions is performed in order to study coherent particle production. The observed correlation pattern agrees with a model of a helical QCD string fragmenting into a chain of ground-state hadrons. A threshold momentum difference in the production of adjacent pairs of charged hadrons is observed, in agreement with model predictions. The presence of low-mass hadron chains also explains the emergence of charge-combination-dependent two-particle correlations commonly attributed to Bose-Einstein interference. The data sample consists of 190 μb-1 of minimum-bias events collected with proton-proton colli…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Atlas detectorHadronNuclear Theory01 natural sciencesangular correlation [charged particle]High Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)correlation: Bose-EinsteinSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]difference [momentum]Nuclear ExperimentQCQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASCERN LHC Coll7000 GeV-cmsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGangular distribution: measuredLHCcolliding beams [p p]numerical calculations: Monte Carlomeasured [angular distribution]Particle Physics - ExperimentCoherence (physics)correlation: two-particleParticle physicsp p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]ground state [hadron]interferencequantum chromodynamics: stringFOS: Physical sciences530Nuclear physicsNational Graphene InstituteBose-Einstein [correlation][ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicstwo-particle [correlation]Ciencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exmomentum: differenceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicacoherencestring [quantum chromodynamics]hadron: ground stateQCD stringResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/national_graphene_instituteExperimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcharged particle: angular correlationp p: colliding beamsexperimental resultsPhysical Review D
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Shape coexistence in Hg-178

2019

Lifetime measurements of excited states in Hg-178 have been performed using the Rh-103(Kr-78, p2n) reaction at a beam energy of 354 MeV. The recoil-decay tagging (RDT) technique was applied to select the Hg-178 nuclei and associate the prompt gamma rays with the correlated characteristic ground-state alpha decay. Lifetimes of the four lowest yrast states of Hg-178 have been determined using the recoil distance Doppler-shift (RDDS) method. The experimental data are compared to theoretical predictions with focus on shape coexistence. The results confirm the shift of the deformed prolate structures to higher lying states but also indicate their increasing deformation with decreasing neutron nu…

PhysicsGEManchester Cancer Research Centre3106010308 nuclear & particles physicsYrastResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrcNuclear structureProlate spheroidNuclear Structure01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesLIFETIMESPLUNGERRecoilSTATESExcited stateNeutron number0103 physical sciencesMERCURYAtomic physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentBeam energy
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Lifetime measurements in 166Re : Collective versus magnetic rotation

2016

WOS: 000371740600004

PhysicsManchester Cancer Research Centreta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrcMagnetic rotationRouthianNuclear TheoryOrder (ring theory)Semiclassical physicsState (functional analysis)rhenium01 natural sciencesNuclear shapeRecoilExcited state0103 physical scienceslifetimesAtomic physics010306 general physicsexcited statesPhysical Review C
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TPEN: A Triple-foil differential Plunger for lifetime measurements of excited states in Exotic Nuclei

2019

Abstract A Triple-foil differential Plunger for Exotic Nuclei (TPEN) has been developed to measure the lifetimes of excited states in nuclei with small production cross-sections. TPEN utilises one target foil and two degrader foils to make differential lifetime measurements: directly determining the decay function and its derivative at a single plunger distance setting. The direct measurement of the decay function and its derivative removes the requirement to measure γ -ray intensities at several target-to-degrader distances, thereby reducing the beam-time required relative to a conventional plunger with a single-degrader foil. This paper describes the commissioning of TPEN in the lifetime …

PlungerPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDDCMManchester Cancer Research Centreta114ResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrctutkimuslaitteet156Dyplungerexcited-state lifetimestriple-foil plungerRDDSDecay functionExcited stateAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaInstrumentationFOIL method
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Coexistence between IEEE802.15.4 and IEEE802.11 through cross-technology signaling

2017

When different technologies use the same frequency bands in close proximity, the resulting interference typically results in performance degradation. Coexistence methods exist, but these are often technology specific and requiring technology specific interference detection methods. To remove the root cause of the performance degradation, devices should be able to negotiate medium access even when using different technologies. To this end, this paper proposes an architecture that allows crosstechnology medium access by means of a Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) scheme. In order to achieve cross-technology synchronization, which is required for the TDMA solution, an energy pattern beacon…

Settore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniComputer sciencebusiness.industryDistributed computingComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSTestbedTime division multiple access020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyInterference (wave propagation)Radio spectrumSynchronization (computer science)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessIBCN020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMAC protocols interference mitigation crosstechnology TDMA scheme energy pattern beacon parameter negotiationbusinessEnergy (signal processing)Degradation (telecommunications)2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS)
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Molecular beacon strategies for sensing purpose

2021

Abstract The improvement of nucleic acid probes as vital molecular engineering devices will cause a noteworthy contribution to developments in bioimaging, biosensing, and disorders diagnosis. The molecular beacon (MB) which was designed by Tyagi and Kramer in 1996, are loop-stem hairpin-designed oligonucleotides armed with a quencher and a dye (also named reporter groups) at the 3′ or 5′ ends. This construction allows that MBs in the absence of their target complementary molecules do not fluoresce. Through hybridization with their specific targets a spontaneous configuration change on MBs occur and the dye and quencher separate from each other, resulting in emitting the fluorescence. MBs ar…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAnalyteanimal structuresChemistryOligonucleotide010401 analytical chemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryMolecular engineeringMolecular beaconNucleic acidBiophysicsNucleotideBiosensorSpectroscopyTrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry
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Minimal information for studies of extracellular vesicles 2018 (MISEV2018):a position statement of the International Society for Extracellular Vesicl…

2018

The last decade has seen a sharp increase in the number of scientific publications describing physiological and pathological functions of extracellular vesicles (EVs), a collective term covering various subtypes of cell-released, membranous structures, called exosomes, microvesicles, microparticles, ectosomes, oncosomes, apoptotic bodies, and many other names. However, specific issues arise when working with these entities, whose size and amount often make them difficult to obtain as relatively pure preparations, and to characterize properly. The International Society for Extracellular Vesicles (ISEV) proposed Minimal Information for Studies of Extracellular Vesicles ("MISEV") guidelines fo…

ectosomeectosomes; exosomes; extracellular vesicles; guidelines; microparticles; microvesicles; minimal information requirements; reproducibility; rigor; standardization; Histology; Cell Biology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]minimal information requirementsectosomes; exosomes; extracellular vesicles; guidelines; microparticles; microvesicles; minimal information requirements; reproducibility; rigor; standardizationsize-exclusionectosomesMedicine and Health SciencesCELL-DERIVED MICROPARTICLESFIELD-FLOW FRACTIONATIONguidelinesrequirementscirculatingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmicroparticlesManchester Cancer Research Centrelcsh:Cytologyextracellular vesicles; exosomes; ectosomes; microvesicles; minimal information requirements; guidelines; standardization; microparticles; rigor; reproducibilityPROSTATE-CANCERmicroparticleCell interactionmicrovesiclechromatographyPosition Paperextracellular vesiclesguidelineLife Sciences & Biomedicinemicrovesiclesectosomes exosomes extracellular vesicles guidelines microparticles microvesicles minimal information requirements reproducibility rigor standardizationMEMBRANE-VESICLESHistologyFETAL BOVINEEctosomes ; Exosomes ; Extracellular Vesicles ; Guidelines ; Microparticles ; Microvesicles ; Minimal Information Requirements ; Reproducibility ; Rigor ; StandardizationCIRCULATING MICROPARTICLES[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biologyexosomesddc:570exosomeSURFACE-PLASMON RESONANCEddc:610lcsh:QH573-671BiologyreproducibilitystandardizationInteracció cel·lularScience & TechnologyResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrcCell BiologyrigorCell membranesHUMAN URINARY EXOSOMESPREANALYTICAL PARAMETERSminimal information requirementSIZE-EXCLUSION CHROMATOGRAPHY1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologyextracellular vesicleHuman medicineMembranes cel·lulars
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Stores loyality programms iOS application

2015

Darba mērķis ir izpētīt un izanalizēt iespējas ieviest veikala lojalitātes programmas iOS lietotni, kura varētu aizstāt magnētiskās lojalitātes kartes ar digitālo variantu, kur lietotājam nebūtu nepieciešama nekāda papildus tehnoloģija, vienīgi viedtālrunis. Izanalizēt un piedāvāt interaktīvu risinājumu preču reklamēšanai veikalos, izmantojot lietotāja viedtālruni. Darba laikā tiek veikta vairāku līdzīgu sistēmu un lietotņu analīze un noskaidrots, kādas tehnoloģijas tiek izmantotas šo problēmu risināšanai. Tiek veikti pētījumi par to ieviešanu lietotnē un šos risinājumus salīdzina vienu ar otru, lai secinātu, kurš risinājums ir visatbilstošākais izvirzītajai problēmai. Darba beigās tiek pie…

iOSMobilā lietotneiPhoneDatorzinātneiBeaconLojalitātes programma
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Risk-Reducing Gynecological Surgery in Lynch Syndrome: Results of an International Survey from the Prospective Lynch Syndrome Database.

2020

Purpose: To survey risk-reducing hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO) practice and advice regarding hormone replacement therapy (HRT) in women with Lynch syndrome. Methods: We conducted a survey in 31 contributing centers from the Prospective Lynch Syndrome Database (PLSD), which incorporates 18 countries worldwide. The survey covered local policies for risk-reducing hysterectomy and BSO in Lynch syndrome, the timing when these measures are offered, the involvement of stakeholders and advice regarding HRT. Results: Risk-reducing hysterectomy and BSO are offered to path_MLH1 and path_MSH2 carriers in 20/21 (95%) contributing centers, to path_MSH6 carriers in 19/21 (91%) and…

medicine.medical_treatmentCàncer d'ovarilcsh:Medicinecomputer.software_genreleikkaushoitoCOLORECTAL-CANCER0302 clinical medicineHormone replacement therapy (female-to-male)munasarjasyöpäMalalties hereditàriesGynecological surgery030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineManchester Cancer Research CentreDatabaseBrief ReportGeneral MedicineLynch syndrome3. Good healthESTROGENkohdunrungon syöpägynekologiset syövätovarian cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisendometrial cancerhormonihoitosyöpätauditHEALTHGenetic disordersGenetic counseling3122 Cancersehkäisevä lääketiede03 medical and health sciencesmedicinerisk-reducing surgeryMedical prescriptionLynchin oireyhtymäperinnölliset tauditHysterectomybusiness.industryResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrcHORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPYEndometrial cancerlcsh:RInternational survey3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologymedicine.diseaseLynch syndromeCàncer d'endometririsk reducing surgerybusinesscomputer
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Shape staggering of midshell mercury isotopes from in-source laser spectroscopy compared with density-functional-theory and Monte Carlo shell-model c…

2019

Neutron-deficient Hg177-185 isotopes were studied using in-source laser resonance-ionization spectroscopy at the CERN-ISOLDE radioactive ion-beam facility in an experiment combining different detection methods tailored to the studied isotopes. These include either α-decay tagging or multireflection time-of-flight gating for isotope identification. The endpoint of the odd-even nuclear shape staggering in mercury was observed directly by measuring for the first time the isotope shifts and hyperfine structures of Hg177-180. Changes in the mean-square charge radii for all mentioned isotopes, magnetic dipole, and electric quadrupole moments of the odd-A isotopes and arguments in favor of I=7/2 s…

nucl-thNuclear Theory[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]3106ResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/photon_science_instituteharmonic-oscillator basisMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesPhoton Science Institute[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nucl-exNuclear Structure01 natural sciences7. Clean energyodd-massNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Atomic orbitalCharge radius0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentDalton Nuclear InstituteNeutronneutron-deficient hgNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)nuclear charge-distribution010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentHyperfine structurePhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGénéralitésexcited structuresstatesResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/dalton_nuclear_institutehyperfine-structure13. Climate actionNuclear Physics - Theoryoblate-prolate transitionaxially deformed solutionQuadrupolemomentsDensity functional theoryAtomic physicsPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung BlaumMagnetic dipole
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