Search results for "Benzene"

showing 10 items of 1701 documents

Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of triazenoindazoles and triazenopyrazoles: a comparative study.

2003

Several triazenoindazoles and triazenopyrazoles were prepared transforming the appropriate aminoindazoles and aminopyrazoles in the corresponding diazonium salts which were reacted with dimethylamine, diethylamine and pyrrolidine. All the triazenes were tested for their antiproliferative activity against K562, HL60, L1210 and MCF7 cell lines. The biological data showed that the benzocondensation plays a positive role on the antiproliferative activity. The (1)H-NMR spectra showed that the rotational barrier around the N(2)-N(3) bond in the triazene group can be influenced both by the position of this group in the indazole nucleus and by the substitution pattern in the benzene moiety.

IndazolesMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyHL60StereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsMedicinal chemistryChemical synthesisPyrrolidinechemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipDrug DiscoveryTumor Cells CulturedMoietyHumansTriazeneBenzeneDimethylaminePharmacologyDiethylamineIndazoleBicyclic moleculeMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticachemistryPyrazolesTriazenoindazoles Triazenopyrazoles Antiproliferative activity Hindered rotationDrug Screening Assays AntitumorTriazenesCell DivisionEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry
researchProduct

Determination of phenolic antioxidants additives in industrial wastewater from polypropylene production using solid phase extraction with high-perfor…

2019

Abstract This paper describes a new method for the effective extraction of the residues of five synthetic phenolic antioxidants (AOs): Ditertbutylphenol (DTF), Irganox 1010, Irganox 1076, Ethanox 330 and Cyanox 1790, from industrial water produced during the polypropylene (PP) deodorization process. In the deordorization process, PP is stored in a column for an average time of four hours and exposed to nitrogen and water vapor to remove inflammable compounds which may generate atypical odors in the PP. The samples of interest were taken in the desorber, followed by cleansing and pre-concentration using modified styrene divinylbenzene polymer cartridges. Liquid chromatography was performed w…

Industrial WasteWastewater010402 general chemistryPolypropylenes01 natural sciencesBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAntioxidantsAnalytical ChemistryStyreneIndustrial wastewater treatmentchemistry.chemical_compoundPhenolsLimit of DetectionSolid phase extractionChromatography High Pressure LiquidDetection limitChromatographyChemistry010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)Solid Phase ExtractionReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineContaminationDivinylbenzene0104 chemical sciencesCalibrationWater Pollutants ChemicalJournal of chromatography. A
researchProduct

Zum Mechanismus der Inden‐Bildung durch Friedel‐Crafts‐Cycloalkenylierung

1972

α,β-Ungesattigte Aldehyde reagieren mit Benzol unter Friedel-Crafts-Bedingungen zu Indenen. Mittels 14C- und 2H-indizierten Verbindungen werden die reversible, nucleophile Addition von Benzol an Zimtaldehyd sowie die 1.3-Wasserstoff-Verschiebung im Crotonaldehyd beim Ringschlus nachgewiesen. On the Mechanism of the Indene Formation by Friedel-Crafts Cycloalkenylation α,β-Unsaturated aldehydes were condensed with benzene in a Friedel-Crafts type reaction to give indenes. With the aid of 14C- and 2H-labelled compounds both the reversible nucleophilic addition of benzene to cinnamaldehyde and the 1.3-hydrogen shift in the cycloalkenylation of crotonaldehyde are examined.

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophilic additionchemistryNucleophileCrotonaldehydeIndeneBenzeneAldehydeMedicinal chemistryCinnamaldehydeChemische Berichte
researchProduct

SYNTHESIS OF SELENIUM-CONTAINING CROWN ETHERS AND RELATED COMPOUNDS

1991

Abstract The synthesis of the first examples of selenium-containing crown ethers from the benzene diselenolate anion and dichalcogenated ethers is reported. The reaction is highly dependent on the experimental conditions, particularly the concentration. 1H NMR and mass spectrometry were used to confirm the structures of the new compounds.

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBicyclic moleculeChemistryOrganic ChemistryCrown (botany)Proton NMROrganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMass spectrometryBenzeneBiochemistrySeleniumPhosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements
researchProduct

Adamantan als Baustein neuer Araliphane Synthese, Spektroskopie und Kristallstrukturen

1991

Adamantane as a Building Block of New Araliphanes – Synthesis, Spectroscopy, and Crystal Structures Exchange of benzene units for aliphatic building blocks in cyclophanes leads to new molecules of the “araliphane” type. With adamantane the araliphanes 2 – 4 are synthesized. Their stereochemical behavior as shown by NMR studies and X-ray crystallographic analyses differs significantly from that of their aromatic counterparts. The signals of the intraannular adamantane hydrogens are strongly shifted upfield up to δ=– 2.18 (in 2). 4 is obtained as a racemic mixture of enantiomers (in the crystalline state) and shows a boat-like deformation of the benzene moiety.

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPhanesCrystallographychemistryStereochemistryAdamantaneMoietyRacemic mixtureCrystal structureEnantiomerBenzeneCyclophaneChemische Berichte
researchProduct

Repetitive‐Synthesis of Bulky Dendrimers – A Reversibly Photoactive Dendrimer with Six Azobenzene Side Chains

1993

Dendrimers with bulky repeating units containing up to 43 benzene rings (in 9) have been obtained by using a repetitive divergent synthetic strategy (three generations). The new functional dendrimer 13 containing six azobenzene units at the periphery was synthesized allowing a reversible switching of the shape and size of the molecule upon irradiation. An X-ray structure analysis of the dendritic molecule 3a shows the inclusion of acetonitrile.

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundStructure analysisAzobenzeneChemistryDendrimerPolymer chemistrySupramolecular chemistrySide chainMoleculeAcetonitrileDivergent synthesisChemische Berichte
researchProduct

Non-oxidative dehydroaromatization of methane:an effective reaction regeneration cyclic operation for catalyst life extension

2015

[EN] Non-oxidative methane aromatization is an attractive direct route for producing higher hydrocarbons. It is highly selective to benzene despite the low conversion due to thermodynamic limitations, and Mo/H-ZSM-5, the first catalyst proposed for this reaction, is still considered as one of the most adequate. The major problem of this process is the severe catalyst deactivation due to the rapid build-up of carbonaceous deposits on the catalysts. Here we present an effective regeneration procedure that extends the life of Mo/zeolite based catalysts by combining reaction periods of 1.5 h with 0.5 h regeneration steps in a continuous cyclic mode and methane activation after each regeneration…

Inorganic chemistryAromatizationDeactivationCatalyst life extensionNon oxidativeHighly selective7. Clean energyElectron Microscopy Service of the UPVCatalysisMethaneCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryZeolitesMethane aromatizationBenzeneZeoliteSelectivityReaction-regeneration cyclesMo/zeolites
researchProduct

Oxygen atom transfer reaction involving oxomolybdenum complexes with sterically bulky thiocarboxylate ligands and biochemical interesting substrates …

1999

Abstract Oxidation–reduction reactions of substrates in systems containing the complex [Mo VI O 2 (O 2 CC(S)CH 3 Ph) 2 ] 2− in methanol have been investigated as models of oxo-transfer reactions. At neutral pH, the [Mo VI O 2 (O 2 CC(S)CH 3 Ph) 2 ] 2− reacts with Me 2 PhP or n -butanethiol to yield a [Mo IV O(O 2 CC(S)CH 3 Ph) 2 ] 2− species and Me 2 PhPO or disulfide, respectively. The Mo IV O complex reduces a variety of substrates XO = Me 2 SO and pyridine N-oxide conducing formation of X = Me 2 S and pyridine. The occurrence of these reactions produces a catalytic system Me 2 PhP + XO → Me 2 PhPO + X and 2BuSH + XO → [BuS] 2  + X + H 2 O. In this work we have also included the study of …

Inorganic chemistryMedicinal chemistryCatalysisInorganic ChemistryNitrobenzenechemistry.chemical_compoundAnilinechemistryBenzoinPyridineMaterials ChemistryMethanolBenzilPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryButanethiolInorganica Chimica Acta
researchProduct

Gas chromatographic determination of organochlorine pesticides; contamination of dicofol, fenson, and tetradifon in fish and natural waters of a wet …

1986

InsecticidesChromatography GasHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisChlorobenzenesToxicologyLethal Dose 50chemistry.chemical_compoundMediterranean seaHydrocarbons ChlorinatedAnimalsEcotoxicologyWater PollutantsDicofolChromatographyDicofolNatural waterFishesOrganochlorine pesticideGeneral MedicineContaminationPollutionTetradifonchemistryEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental scienceFish <Actinopterygii>Water Pollutants ChemicalBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
researchProduct

Prevention and reversal of superantigen-induced anergy by contact allergen exposure

1995

The superantigen Staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) and the contact allergen 2,4-dinitrofluorbenzene (DNFB) both react with V beta 8+ T-cells delivering distinct signals. Pre-treatment with DNFB painted onto the same skin site where SEB was to be injected, prevented the induction of anergy in V beta + T-cells that was otherwise induced after SEB had been injected intradermally over a period of 2 weeks. Application of the irritant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) instead of DNFB did not exert this effect. Application of DNFB at a site distant from the site where SEB was injected resulted in a much weaker inhibitory influence on the induction of anergy by SEB. Established anergy of V beta 8+ T-ce…

Interleukin 2Cell typeAdministration TopicalReceptors Antigen T-Cell alpha-betaT-Lymphocyteschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaDermatologyEnterotoxinDermatitis Contactmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryEnterotoxinsMicechemistry.chemical_compoundAllergenImmune TolerancemedicineSuperantigenAnimalsSodium dodecyl sulfateBeta (finance)Molecular BiologyMice Inbred BALB CSuperantigenshemic and immune systemsAllergensbiological factorsIn vitrochemistryImmunologyDinitrofluorobenzeneFemalemedicine.drugExperimental Dermatology
researchProduct