Search results for "Bessel"

showing 10 items of 73 documents

Form defect influence on the shrinkage fit characteristics

1998

Abstract Today, manufacturing products must meet more and more severe specifications. The different parts composing the product often necessitate high dimensional precision, which increases the difficulties for a large series production. Then it it necessary to optimize dimensioning of the different components in an economic context. In the case of small dimensional fits, there is an influence of the micro-geometry (form of defect, roughness) and time of the process on the geometrical characteristics of the assembly. At the time of conception, it is necessary to obtain a good specification that relates the product functionalities with the best cost. The objective study of this is to simulat…

Mechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomySurface finishRendering (computer graphics)Stress fieldsymbols.namesakeMechanics of MaterialssymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceContact areaFourier seriesDimensioningBessel functionShrinkageMathematicsEuropean Journal of Mechanics - A/Solids
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A code to calculate (high order) Bessel functions based on the continued fractions method

1993

Abstract We have developed a fast code to calculate Bessel functions of integer and fractional order based on the continued fractions method. This algorithm is specially useful in the case of Bessel functions of high order because it does not require any recalculation using normalization relations.

Normalization (statistics)symbols.namesakeComputer programHardware and ArchitectureComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONMathematical analysissymbolsCode (cryptography)General Physics and AstronomyHigh orderBessel functionMathematicsComputer Physics Communications
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Energy flow canalization of evanescent cylindrical-vector beams

2013

We analyzed ultra-confined vector beams with radial and azimuthal polarizations which are critically self-governed inside plasmonic metamaterials. We succeeded in the separation of polarization singularities in the fields at the nanoscale. The examined metamaterials are suitable for long-range transport of subwavelength Bessel beams without discernible blurring. These results open the door to develop integrated devices for applications such as the manipulation of polarization and angular momentum of surface-plasmon excitations.

PhysicsAngular momentumbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsMetamaterialPolarization (waves)Photonic metamaterialAzimuthsymbols.namesakeOpticssymbolsbusinessTransformation opticsPlasmonBessel function2013 15th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)
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Highly localized accelerating beams using nano-scale metallic gratings

2015

Spatially accelerating beams are non-diffracting beams whose intensity is localized along curvilinear trajectories, also incomplete circular trajectories, before diffraction broadening governs their propagation. In this paper we report on numerical simulations showing the conversion of a high-numerical-aperture focused beam into a nonparaxial shape-preserving accelerating beam having a beam-width near the diffraction limit. Beam shaping is induced near the focal region by a diffractive optical element that consists of a non-planar subwavelength grating enabling a Bessel signature. This research was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness under the project TEC2011-29120…

PhysicsDiffractionCurvilinear coordinatesWave propagationWave propagationbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsGratingInvariant optical fieldsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssymbols.namesakeOpticsDiffraction theorysymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessNanoscopic scaleIntensity (heat transfer)Beam (structure)Bessel functionÓpticaOptics Communications
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Nonparaxial shape-preserving Airy beams with Bessel signature

2014

Spatially accelerating beams that are solutions to Maxwell equations may propagate along incomplete circular trajectories. Taking these truncated Bessel fields to the paraxial limit, some authors have sustained that it has recovered the known Airy beams (AiBs). Based on the angular spectrum representation of optical fields, we demonstrated that the paraxial approximation rigorously leads to off-axis focused beams instead of finite-energy AiBs. The latter will arise under the umbrella of a nonparaxial approach following elliptical trajectories in place of parabolas. The analytical expression of such a shape-preserving wave field under Gaussian apodization is disclosed by using third-order no…

PhysicsDiffractionParaxial approximationFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAngular spectrum methodsymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsMaxwell's equationssymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsLimit (mathematics)Representation (mathematics)Bessel functionBeam (structure)Optics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Diffraction-free beams with elliptic Bessel envelope in periodic media

2007

We report on discrete, nondiffracting, paraxial beams with a Bessel spatial envelope in 1D periodic structures of dielectric media. Anisotropy of the envelope profile is demonstrated to behave in the same manner as extraordinary waves in uniaxial crystals.

PhysicsDiffractionUniaxial crystalbusiness.industryParaxial approximationPhysics::OpticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPtychographysymbols.namesakeOpticsBessel beamsymbolsCrystal opticsbusinessBessel functionEnvelope (waves)Journal of the Optical Society of America B
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Generation of accelerating beams using nano-scale metallic circular gratings

2014

Spatially accelerating beams that are solutions to the Maxwell equations may propagate along incomplete circular trajectories, after which diffraction broadening takes over and the beams spread out. In this paper we report on numerical simulations that show the conversion of a high-numerical-aperture focused beam into a nonparaxial shape-preserving accelerating beam having a beam-width near the diffraction limit. Beam shaping is induced by a diffractive optical element that consists of a non-planar sub-wavelength grating enabling a Bessel signature.

PhysicsDiffractionbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsGratingDiffraction efficiencysymbols.namesakeOpticsMaxwell's equationsLimit (music)symbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsbusinessNanoscopic scaleBeam (structure)Bessel function2014 16th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)
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Inductance Calculations for Circular Coils of Rectangular Cross Section and Parallel Axes Using Bessel and Struve Functions

2010

A simple method for calculating the mutual and self inductances of circular coils of rectangular cross section and parallel axes is presented. The method applies to non-coaxial as well as coaxial coils, and self inductance can be calculated by considering two identical coils which coincide in space. It is assumed that current density is homogeneous in the coil windings. The inductances are given in terms of one-dimensional integrals involving Bessel and Struve functions, and an exact solution is given for one of these integrals. The remaining terms can be evaluated numerically to great accuracy using computer packages such as Mathematica. The method is compared with other exact methods for …

PhysicsMathematical analysisSpace (mathematics)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsInductancesymbols.namesakeCross section (physics)Nuclear magnetic resonanceExact solutions in general relativityElectromagnetic coilStruve functionsymbolsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCoaxialBessel functionIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
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Soliton topology versus discrete symmetry in optical lattices

2005

We address the existence of vortex solitons supported by azimuthally modulated lattices and reveal how the global lattice discrete symmetry has fundamental implications on the possible topological charges of solitons. We set a general ``charge rule'' using group-theory techniques, which holds for all lattices belonging to a given symmetry group. Focusing in the case of Bessel lattices allows us to derive also a overall stability rule for the allowed vortex solitons.

PhysicsOptical communicationsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFotònicaGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Symmetry groupTopologyNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsVortexsymbols.namesake:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telecomunicació òptica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]PhotonicsLattice (order)Bessel beamsymbolsComunicacions òptiquesSoliton:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telecomunicació òptica::Fotònica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Optical vortexBessel functionDiscrete symmetry
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Plenary talk - non coaxial force and inductance calculations for bitter coils and coils with uniform radial current distributions

2011

Recently the Bessel function approach to calculating the magnetic fields of coils has been used to calculate the mutual inductance and the force between two non coaxial thick cylindrical coils with parallel axes and uniform radial current distributions. This method can also be applied to calculate the force and inductance between an ordinary coil and a Bitter coil, or between two bitter coils, not necessarily coaxial. Bitter coils give a simpler case of the method, and it is possible to solve analytically for the magnetic field of a bitter disk.

PhysicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesCurrent distributionbusiness.industryPhysics::Medical PhysicsElectrical engineeringMechanicsMagnetic fieldInductancesymbols.namesakeElectromagnetic coilCondensed Matter::SuperconductivitysymbolsCoaxialCurrent (fluid)businessBessel functionExcitation2011 International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices
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