Search results for "Bessel"

showing 10 items of 73 documents

Exact solutions for the mutual inductance of circular coils and elliptic coils

2012

An exact solution is presented for the mutual inductance between general noncoaxial thin circular and elliptic coils with parallel axes. The thin coil solution is given as an angular integral of an elliptic integral expression. In addition, for the coaxial case, an exact solution is given for the mutual inductance of a thick circular coil and a thick elliptic coil. The elliptic coil is such that the coil thickness is the same along both elliptic semi-axes. The thick coil solution is given as an integral of an expression involving Bessel and Struve functions. Extensive numerical results for sample geometries are given for both solutions, which are cross checked against each other in the limi…

PhysicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesPhysics::Medical PhysicsMathematical analysisElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldInductancesymbols.namesakeExact solutions in general relativityElectromagnetic coilStruve functionsymbolsElliptic integralElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCoaxialBessel functionIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
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Non coaxial force and inductance calculations for bitter coils and coils with uniform radial current distributions

2011

Recently the Bessel function approach to calculating the magnetic fields of coils has been used to calculate the mutual inductance and the force between two non coaxial thick cylindrical coils with parallel axes and uniform radial current distributions. This method can also be applied to calculate the force and inductance between an ordinary coil and a Bitter coil, or between two bitter coils, not necessarily coaxial. Bitter coils give a simpler case of the method, and it is possible to solve analytically for the magnetic field of a bitter disk.

PhysicsQuantitative Biology::Biomoleculesbusiness.industryPhysics::Medical PhysicsElectrical engineeringMechanicsMagnetic fieldInductancesymbols.namesakeElectromagnetic coilCondensed Matter::SuperconductivitysymbolsCurrent (fluid)CoaxialbusinessSuperconducting CoilsBessel functionExcitation2011 International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices
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THEORETISGHE UNTERSUCHUNGEN UBER DEN EINFLUSS DER VERWITTERUNGSSCHICHT AUF DAS SPEKTRUM ELASTISCHER WELLEN IN DER REFLEXIONSSEISMIK

1957

The following assumptions are made in the mathematical treatment of the problem. Below a plane earth's surface there is a three-layered elastic medium the interfaces of which are parallel to the earth's surface. The uppermost layer represents the weathered layer in which the velocity of propagation of seismic waves increases linearly with depth. The two lower layers, the so-called intermediate layer and the substratum each have a constant velocity. The surface of the earth is acted on simultaneously by a normal pressure N in the form of a Heaviside pulse. The seismic wave thus generated is propagated through the elastic media. The aim of the investigation is to study the shape of the wave 1…

PhysicsSurface (mathematics)Plane (geometry)Heaviside step functionbusiness.industryVelocity factorGeometrySeismic wavePhysics::GeophysicsPulse (physics)symbols.namesakeGeophysicsOpticsGeochemistry and PetrologysymbolsbusinessLayer (electronics)Bessel functionGeophysical Prospecting
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Plasmon-driven Bessel beams

2012

We report on subwavelength diffraction-free beams with grazing propagation in metal-dielectric devices. The nondiffracting beams are resonantly transmitted through the nanostructured medium leading to light confinement and wave amplification around the beam axis.

PhysicsTotal internal reflectionbusiness.industryWave propagationPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsMagnetic fieldCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakeOpticsSurface wavesymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsOptoelectronicsbusinessBessel functionPlasmonBeam (structure)Frontiers in Optics 2012/Laser Science XXVIII
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Three-dimensional field distribution in the focal region of low-Fresnel-number axicons.

2006

Three-dimensional intensity and phase distributions generated by microaxicons are evaluated in the low-Fresnel-number regime. Apertured and nonapertured conical wavefronts may generate transverse patterns with notable deviations from the expected nondiffracting Bessel beam. First-order analytical expressions are proposed for the evaluation of the wave field produced by axicons of different Fresnel number in the focal region.

PhysicsWavefrontGeometrical opticsbusiness.industryAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsPhysics::OpticsConical surfaceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAxiconOpticsBessel beamFresnel numberComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionPhase velocitybusinessLocal fieldJournal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision
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Four-wave mixing control in the filamentation of ultrafast Bessel beams via longitudinal intensity-shaping

2017

International audience; Bessel beams exploit conical energy flow to yield near-uniform intensity along a line focus which has been shown to be extremely attractive for laser processing in dielectrics. At high power, however, the nonlinear Kerr effect is known to induce significant oscillations of the on-axis intensity which is deleterious for machining applications. Here, we show through theory and numerical modelling how this problem can be understood and overcome by appropriate spatial phase shaping of the input profile. Our results also solve the longstanding problem related to the nonlinear Bessel beam dynamics seen at an air-dielectric interface.

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Kerr effectbusiness.industryPhase (waves)Nonlinear optics01 natural sciences010309 opticsNonlinear systemFour-wave mixingsymbols.namesakeOpticsFilamentation0103 physical sciencesBessel beamsymbols010306 general physicsbusinessBessel function2017 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC)
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Impact of a temporal sinusoidal phase modulation on the optical spectrum

2018

International audience; We discuss the effects of imparting a temporal sinusoidal phase modulation to a continuous wave on the frequency spectrum. While a practical analytical solution to this problem already exists, we present here a physical interpretation based on interference processes. This simple model will help the students better understand the origin of the oscillatory structure that can be observed in the resulting spectrum and that is characteristic of Bessel functions of the first kind. We illustrate our approach with an example from the field of optics.

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Field (physics)Bessel functions of the first kindSpectrum (functional analysis)General Physics and AstronomyInterference (wave propagation)01 natural sciencesFourier analysisInterpretation (model theory)010309 opticssymbols.namesakePhase modulationFourier analysis0103 physical sciencessymbolsContinuous waveStatistical physics010306 general physicsPhase modulationBessel function
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Control of nonlinear instabilities in Bessel beams using shaped longitudinal intensity profiles

2017

International audience; We show that tailored longitudinal intensity shaping of a non-diffracting Bessel beam can strongly reduce four wave mixing induced oscillations and stabilize nonlinear propagation at ablation-level intensities

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryUltrafast opticsNonlinear optics01 natural sciencesIntensity (physics)010309 opticsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeFour-wave mixingOptics0103 physical sciencesInduced oscillationsBessel beamsymbolsPhysics::Accelerator Physics010306 general physicsbusinessBessel functionConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
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Free-space delay lines and resonances with ultraslow pulsed Bessel beams

2008

We investigate the ultraslow motion of polychromatic Bessel beams in unbounded, nondispersive media. Control over the group velocity is exercised by means of the angular dispersion of pulsed Bessel beams of invariant transverse spatial frequency, which spontaneously emerge from near-field generators. Temporal dynamics in transients and resonances over homogeneous delay lines (dielectric slabs) are also examined.

Physicsbusiness.industryElectromagnetically induced transparencyWave propagationPhysics::OpticsFísica01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials010309 opticssymbols.namesakeOptics0103 physical sciencessymbolsBessel beamGroup velocityComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSpatial frequency010306 general physicsbusinessRefractive indexDiffraction gratingBessel function
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Analytical formulation of the axial behavior of apodized general Bessel beams

1999

We present an analytical formula for the evaluation of the axial-irradiance distribution of general Bessel beams apodized by a radially-nonsymmetric window. Our approach is based on the similarity between the axial behavior of such beams and the propagation properties of a properly modified version of the window transmittance. To illustrate our formalism, we analyze the axial behavior of some complex beams.

Physicsbusiness.industryTranscendental equationWave propagationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssymbols.namesakeFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)OpticsApodizationsymbolsTransmittancePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessBessel functionOptics Communications
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