Search results for "Beta-eudesmol"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Volatile components of Centaurea calcitrapa L. and Centaurea sphaerocephala L. ssp. sphaerocephala, two Asteraceae growing wild in Sicily

2006

The volatile components of the flowerheads of Centaurea calcitrapa L. (C.c.) and Centaurea sphaerocephala L. ssp. sphaerocephala (C.s.) were obtained by hydrodistillation and identified by GC and GC–MS. Altogether 96 components were identified, 66 in C. calcitrapa and 68 in C. spaerocephala, mostly fatty acids (32.8%, C.c. and 44.2%, C.s.) and hydrocarbons (32.3%, C.c. and 15.9%, C.s.). 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid (15.8%, C.c.) and hexadecanoic acid (30.7%, C.s.) were the most abundant fatty acids; tricosane (8.0%, C.c.) and heptacosane (4.9%, C.s.) were the main hydrocarbons. Sesquiterpenes were also present as hydrocarbons (10.1% for 14 components in C.c. and 9.2% for 13 components in C.s.)…

antimicrobial activitybiologyChemistryGeneral ChemistryAsteraceaeAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationessential oilbeta-eudesmollaw.inventionCentaurea sphaerocephala L. ssp sphaerocephalaCentaurea calcitrapaCentaurealawCentaurea calcitrapa LBotanyhexadecanoic acid912-octadecadienoic acidEssential oilFood Science
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Essential oil from the aerial parts of Centaurea cuneifolia Sibth. & Sm. and C. euxina Velen., two species growing wild in Bulgaria

2009

Abstract The volatile constituents of the aerial parts of Centaurea cuneifolia Sibth. & Sm. and Centaurea euxina Velen. from Bulgaria were extracted by hydrodistillation and were analyzed. The main components in C. cuneifolia were β-eudesmol (26.5%) and hexadecanoic acid (17.6%). The main components in C. euxina were hexadecanoic acid (20.3%), spathulenol (10.8%) and caryophyllene oxide (6.2%). The chemotaxonomic significances with respect to other previously studied species of the same sections ( Achrolopus and Phalolepis , respectively) are discussed.

beta-eudesmoloAsteraceaeBiochemistryCentaurea cuneifoliaessential oilSpathulenollaw.inventionPalmitic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundCentaurea cuneifolialawBotanyhexadecanoic acidSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaChemical compositionEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEssential oilspatulenolbiologySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaAsteraceaechemotaxonomic significancebiology.organism_classificationchemistryChemotaxonomyCentaureaC. euxina
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Volatile components of aerial parts of Centaurea nigrescens an C. stenolepis growing wild in the Balkans

2010

The volatile constituents of the aerial parts of Centaurea nigrescens Willd, collected in Romania and of two samples of C. stenolepis A. Kerner from Bulgaria and Romania were obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed. The main components of C. stenolepis were caryophyllene oxide (6.9-15.6%), hexahydrofarnesyl acetone (6.5-4.4%), heptacosane (6.0-4.9%) and p-vinyl guiacol (4.3-5.0%). The main components of C. nigrescens were caryophyllene oxide (9.9%), β-eudesmol (9.5%), spathulenol (7.6%), heptacosane (6.1%) and p-vinyl guiacol (5.5%). The chemotaxonomic significance with respect to their co-location in Sections Lepteranthus and Nigrescentes, respectively, is discussed.

PharmacologybiologyCentaurea stenolepisCentaurea nigrescens Centaurea stenolepis Asteraceae volatile componentscaryophyllene oxide hexahydrofarnesyl acetone beta-eudesmol spathulenol p-vinyl guaiacolCentaureaPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaAsteraceaePlant Components Aerialbiology.organism_classificationSpathulenolComplementary and alternative medicineCaryophyllene oxideDrug DiscoveryBotanyCentaurea nigrescensOils VolatilePlant OilsSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaStenolepisBeta-eudesmol
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