Search results for "Betti"

showing 10 items of 35 documents

Omaggio a Giuliano Crifò (1934-2011). A proposito del Carteggio Betti-La Pira

2016

Chronicle to the Conference 'Homage to Giuliano Crifò (1934-2011). A proposito del Carteggio Betti-La Pira', held in Messina, in the Aula Magna of the University, on 13 November 2015, and published in the scientific journal Studia et documenta historiae et iuris 82, 2016, 671-674.

La PiraBettiSettore L-ANT/03 - Storia RomanacorrespondenceCrifò
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Solving Two-Person Zero-Sum Stochastic Games With Incomplete Information Using Learning Automata With Artificial Barriers

2021

Learning automata (LA) with artificially absorbing barriers was a completely new horizon of research in the 1980s (Oommen, 1986). These new machines yielded properties that were previously unknown. More recently, absorbing barriers have been introduced in continuous estimator algorithms so that the proofs could follow a martingale property, as opposed to monotonicity (Zhang et al., 2014), (Zhang et al., 2015). However, the applications of LA with artificial barriers are almost nonexistent. In that regard, this article is pioneering in that it provides effective and accurate solutions to an extremely complex application domain, namely that of solving two-person zero-sum stochastic games that…

Learning automataComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550Monotonic functionMathematical proofMartingale (betting system)Computer Science Applicationssymbols.namesakeStrategyArtificial IntelligenceComplete informationNash equilibriumSaddle pointsymbolsApplied mathematicsSoftwareIEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
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Steiner systems and configurations of points

2020

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to make a connection between design theory and algebraic geometry/commutative algebra. In particular, given any Steiner SystemS(t, n, v) we associate two ideals, in a suitable polynomial ring, defining a Steiner configuration of points and its Complement. We focus on the latter, studying its homological invariants, such as Hilbert Function and Betti numbers. We also study symbolic and regular powers associated to the ideal defining a Complement of a Steiner configuration of points, finding its Waldschmidt constant, regularity, bounds on its resurgence and asymptotic resurgence. We also compute the parameters of linear codes associated to any Steiner configur…

Linear codes; Monomial ideals; Stanley Reisner rings; Steiner systems; Symbolic powersSteiner systemsBetti numberPolynomial ring0102 computer and information sciencesAlgebraic geometrySymbolic powers01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMathematics - Algebraic GeometryLinear codesTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYMonomial idealsComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: MathematicsMathematics - CombinatoricsIdeal (ring theory)0101 mathematicsCommutative algebraAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Complement (set theory)MathematicsDiscrete mathematicsHilbert series and Hilbert polynomialApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsStanley Reisner ringsLinear codes Monomial ideals Stanley Reisner rings Steiner systems Symbolic powersComputer Science Applications51E10 13F55 13F20 14G50 94B27Settore MAT/02 - AlgebraSteiner systemSteiner systems Monomial ideals Symbolic powers Stanley Reisner rings Linear codes010201 computation theory & mathematicssymbolsCombinatorics (math.CO)Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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On the variations of the Betti numbers of regular levels of Morse flows

2011

Abstract We generalize results in Cruz and de Rezende (1999) [7] by completely describing how the Betti numbers of the boundary of an orientable manifold vary after attaching a handle, when the homology coefficients are in Z, Q, R or Z p Z with p prime. First we apply this result to the Conley index theory of Lyapunov graphs. Next we consider the Ogasa invariant associated with handle decompositions of manifolds. We make use of the above results in order to obtain upper bounds for the Ogasa invariant of product manifolds.

Lyapunov functionBetti numberHandle decompositionHandle decompositionHomology (mathematics)Betti's theoremManifoldTOPOLOGIA-GEOMETRIACombinatoricssymbols.namesakeOgasa invariantsymbolsBetti numbersConley index theoryGeometry and TopologyInvariant (mathematics)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryConley indexMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Optimal control of option portfolios and applications

1999

We present an expected utility maximisation framework for optimally controlling a portfolio of options. By combining the replication approach to option pricing with ideas of the martingale approach to (stock) portfolio optimisation we arrive at an explicit solution of the option portfolio problem. Its characteristics are illustrated by some specific examples. As an application, we calculate an optimal option and consumption strategy for an investor who is obliged to hold a stock position until the time horizon.

Mathematical optimizationComputer scienceMathematics::Optimization and ControlTime horizonManagement Science and Operations ResearchOptimal controlMartingale (betting system)Computer Science::Computational Engineering Finance and ScienceValuation of optionsBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)PortfolioPosition (finance)Expected utility hypothesisStock (geology)OR Spectrum
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Tower sets and other configurations with the Cohen-Macaulay property

2014

Abstract Some well-known arithmetically Cohen–Macaulay configurations of linear varieties in P r as k-configurations, partial intersections and star configurations are generalized by introducing tower schemes. Tower schemes are reduced schemes that are a finite union of linear varieties whose support set is a suitable finite subset of Z + c called tower set. We prove that the tower schemes are arithmetically Cohen–Macaulay and we compute their Hilbert function in terms of their support. Afterwards, since even in codimension 2 not every arithmetically Cohen–Macaulay squarefree monomial ideal is the ideal of a tower scheme, we slightly extend this notion by defining generalized tower schemes …

MonomialTower setBetti sequence; Cohen-Macaulay; Tower setCommutative Algebra (math.AC)Combinatoricssymbols.namesake13H10 14N20 13D40FOS: MathematicsMathematicsmonomial idealsHilbert series and Hilbert polynomialAlgebra and Number TheoryIdeal (set theory)Mathematics::Commutative AlgebraCohen–Macaulay propertyMonomial idealCodimensionBetti sequenceMathematics - Commutative AlgebraTower (mathematics)Arithmetically Cohen-MacaulayCohen-MacaulayPrimary decompositionSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraScheme (mathematics)Hilbert functionsymbolsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaCohen–Macaulay property monomial ideals Hilbert function.
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ApproximatingL 2-invariants by their finite-dimensional analogues

1994

LetX be a finite connectedCW-complex. Suppose that its fundamental group π is residually finite, i.e. there is a nested sequence ... ⊂ Г m + 1 ⊂ Г m ⊂ ... ⊂ π of in π normal subgroups of finite index whose intersection is trivial. Then we show that thep-thL 2-Betti number ofX is the limit of the sequenceb p(Xm)/[π:Г m ] whereb p(Xm) is the (ordinary)p-th Betti number of the finite covering ofX associated with Г m .

Normal subgroupCombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsSequenceFundamental groupIntersectionBetti numberGeometry and TopologyLimit (mathematics)AnalysisMathematicsCW complexGeometric and Functional Analysis
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Alimentare sogni, destrutturare speranze. Politiche di offerta e dinamica della domanda di gioco aleatorio nell’Italia contemporanea

2013

I dati sul coinvolgimento degli italiani nel consumo di giochi di tipo alea (gambling in genere, scommesse, lotterie ecc.) evidenziano come negli ultimi dieci anni la pratica della “scommessa” sia diventata oltremodo diffusa. A questa crescita ha certamente contribuito, oltre alla crisi congiunturale richiamata da alcuni studiosi quale causa contingente, sia l‘aumento dell’offerta di gioco, cresciuta notevolmente rispetto al passato e in Italia fondamentalmente gestita dal monopolio statale, sia la maggiore accessibilità consentita dalle nuove tecnologie della comunicazione. Nell’intervento si descrive lo stato attuale della domanda e dell’offerta del consumo di gioco, prendendo in consider…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementEconomics and EconometricsSociology and Political ScienceSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia GeneraleGAMING GAMBLING BETTING RISK GAMES OF CHANCEGioco d'azzardo Scommesse Sociologia del gioco d'azzardo
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La legittimità costituzionale dei reati di favoreggiamento e reclutamento della prostituzione: note a margine di Corte cost. 141/19

2020

The Italian Constitutional Court (141/2019) rejected the issue on the constitutional legitimacy of the crimes of "recruitment" and "aiding and abetting" prostitution, as proposed by the Court of Appeal of Bari. Nevertheless, the causal links between the behavior of facilitating prostitution and the dangers to freedom, security and dignity of the prostitutes are questionable.

Prostitution Law - "Recruitment" and "aiding and abetting" prostitution - Constitutional Court - Dignity vulnerability and sexual self-determination in the criminal justice system.Settore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
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Danno all'immagine della P.A., lotta all'assenteismo e potere disciplinare

2021

With decision no. 61/2020 the Constitutional Court has declared unconstitutional art. 55-quater, paragraph 3-quater, of Legislative decree 165/2001 because of the contrast with art. 76 of the Constitution. Therefore, the Court deems that Law 124/2015 – authorizing the government to introduce the unconstitutional provision – only deals with the disciplinary procedure: in this connection, new forms of administrative responsibility are out of the scope of Law 124/2015, as the damage to the image for unjustified absences of public employees. The decision deserves attention to reflect upon the rigid disciplinary regime which public employees are subject to after the privatization, in connection …

Pubblico impiegoSettore IUS/07 - Diritto Del Lavorodanno all'immagine della P.A."furbetti del cartellino"responsabilità disciplinare
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