Search results for "Bevacizumab"

showing 10 items of 162 documents

Early evaluation using a radiomic signature of unresectable hepatic metastases to predict outcome in patients with colorectal cancer treated with FOL…

2020

PurposeThe objective of this study was to build and validate a radiomic signature to predict early a poor outcome using baseline and 2-month evaluation CT and to compare it to the RECIST1·1 and morphological criteria defined by changes in homogeneity and borders.MethodsThis study is an ancillary study from the PRODIGE-9 multicentre prospective study for which 491 patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) treated by 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and irinotecan (FOLFIRI) and bevacizumab had been analysed. In 230 patients, computed texture analysis was performed on the dominant liver lesion (DLL) at baseline and 2 months after chemotherapy. RECIST1·1 evaluation was performed at 6 months. …

MaleOncologyColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentLeucovorinKaplan-Meier Estimate030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMESH: Camptothecin / administration & dosage; Camptothecin / analogs & derivatives; Colorectal Neoplasms / drug therapy; Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology; Computational Biology; Female0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAged 80 and overLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyMESH: Radiographic Image Interpretation Computer-Assisted; Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors; Survival Rate;Tomography X-Ray ComputedMiddle AgedBevacizumabSurvival Rate030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortFOLFIRIRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedFemaleFluorouracilColorectal NeoplasmsClinical decision makingmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumab[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerMESH: Fluorouracil / administration & dosage; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Leucovorin / administration & dosage; Liver Neoplasms / diagnostic imagingComputerised image analysis03 medical and health sciencesColorectal metastasesMESH: Adult; Aged 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage; Bevacizumab / administration & dosage; Camptothecin / administration & dosagePredictive Value of TestsInternal medicine[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingmedicineHumansChemotherapyResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsMESH: Liver Neoplasms / secondary; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective StudiesAgedChemotherapybusiness.industryComputational Biology[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and Gastroenterologymedicine.diseaseColorectal cancerLog-rank testIrinotecanCamptothecinTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessGut
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Osteonecrosis of the Jaw in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer Treated With Bisphosphonates and Targeted Agents: Results of an Italian Multic…

2015

Osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) associated with the use of bisphosphonates has been rarely reported in metastatic renal cell cancer (RCC) patients. Since the introduction of combined therapies consisting of nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates (NBPs) and targeted agents, an increasing number of RCC patients were reported to develop ONJ, suggesting that therapeutic angiogenesis suppression might increase the risk of ONJ in NBPs users. We performed a multicenter retrospective study and reviewed literature data to assess the occurrence and to investigate the nature of ONJ in RCC patients taking NBPs and targeted agents. Nine Italian Centers contributed to the data collection. Patients with expos…

MaleOncologyIndolesAngiogenesis InhibitorsPyrroleBevacizumab; m-TOR inhibitor; Sorafenib; Sunitinib; Zoledronic acidRetrospective StudieAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsSunitinibAged 80 and overDiphosphonatesSunitinibImidazolesOsteonecrosisKidney NeoplasmMiddle AgedSorafenibKidney NeoplasmsBevacizumabDiphosphonateItalyOncologyOsteonecrosiFemaleAngiogenesis InhibitorHumanmedicine.drugSorafenibmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumab; m-TOR inhibitor; Sorafenib; Sunitinib; Zoledronic acid; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Carcinoma Renal Cell; Diphosphonates; Female; Humans; Imidazoles; Indoles; Italy; Jaw; Kidney Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Osteonecrosis; Pyrroles; Retrospective Studies; Oncology; UrologyBevacizumabUrologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansPyrrolesIn patientMetastatic renal cell cancerImidazoleCarcinoma Renal CellZoledronic acidAgedRetrospective StudiesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseasem-TOR inhibitorSurgeryZoledronic acidJawIndolebusinessOsteonecrosis of the jaw
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Role of Kras Status in Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Receiving First-Line Chemotherapy plus Bevacizumab: A TTD Group Cooperative Study

2012

Background: In the MACRO study, patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) were randomised to first-line treatment with 6 cycles of capecitabine and oxaliplatin (XELOX) plus bevacizumab followed by either single-agent bevacizumab or XELOX plus bevacizumab until disease progression. An additional retrospective analysis was performed to define the prognostic value of tumour KRAS status on progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS) and response rates. Methodology/Principal Findings: KRAS data (tumour KRAS status and type of mutation) were collected by questionnaire from participating centres that performed KRAS analyses. These data were then cross-referenced with efficacy da…

MaleOncologyOrganoplatinum Compoundsendocrine system diseasesEpidemiologyColorectal cancer:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Aged [Medical Subject Headings]DeoxycytidineMetastasis:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsPathologyMedicineNeoplasm Metastasisgeneslcsh:Sciencemediana edad:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Clinical Protocols::Antineoplastic Protocols::Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols [Medical Subject Headings]Aged 80 and overanciano:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Organometallic Compounds::Organoplatinum Compounds [Medical Subject Headings]Cancer Risk FactorsClinical Pharmacologyprotocolos de quimioterapia antineoplásica combinadaColon AdenocarcinomaPronósticoCombination chemotherapyadultoPrognosisBevacizumabOxaliplatinpronósticoOncologyMedicineOncology Agentsmedicine.medical_specialty:Phenomena and Processes::Genetic Phenomena::Genetic Variation::Mutation [Medical Subject Headings]FluorouraciloBevacizumab:Chemicals and Drugs::Heterocyclic Compounds::Heterocyclic Compounds 1-Ring::Pyrimidines::Pyrimidine Nucleosides::Cytidine::Deoxycytidine [Medical Subject Headings]:Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings]Molecular GeneticsCapecitabine:Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids Peptides and Proteins::Proteins::Blood Proteins::Immunoproteins::Immunoglobulins::Antibodies::Antibodies Monoclonal::Antibodies Monoclonal Humanized [Medical Subject Headings]Gastrointestinal TumorsGenetics:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult [Medical Subject Headings]HumansClinical TrialsBiologyneoplasmsCapecitabineAgedlcsh:R:Diseases::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Digestive System Neoplasms::Gastrointestinal Neoplasms::Intestinal Neoplasms::Colorectal Neoplasms [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Genetic Phenomena::Genetic Structures::Genome::Genome Components::Genes::Genes Neoplasm::Oncogenes::Proto-Oncogenes::Genes ras [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesOxaliplatin:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]PharmacogeneticsMutationlcsh:QfluorouraciloMultivariate analysisDesoxicitidinahumanosCancer Treatment:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged::Aged 80 and over [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:Medicinemedicine.disease_causeNeoplasias colorrectalesSurgical oncologyBasic Cancer Research:Chemicals and Drugs::Heterocyclic Compounds::Heterocyclic Compounds 1-Ring::Pyrimidines::Pyrimidinones::Uracil::Fluorouracil [Medical Subject Headings]Clinical Trials (Cancer Treatment)metástasis neoplásicaMetástasis neoplásicaMultidisciplinaryMiddle AgedGenetic EpidemiologyProtocolos de quimioterapia antineoplásica combinadaFemaleAntiangiogenesis TherapyFluorouracilKRASColorectal NeoplasmsResearch Articlemedicine.drugAdultDrugs and DevicesClinical Pathologyneoplasias colorrectalesClinical Research DesignGenetic Causes of CancerAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedAntibodiesRectal CancerAntibody TherapyDiagnostic MedicineInternal medicine:Diseases::Neoplasms::Neoplastic Processes::Neoplasm Metastasis [Medical Subject Headings]:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged [Medical Subject Headings]mutaciónClinical GeneticsMutaciónbusiness.industryPharmacoepidemiologyCancers and NeoplasmsHuman GeneticsChemotherapy and Drug TreatmentdesoxicitidinaGenes rasanticuerposGenetics of Diseasebusinesscompuestos organoplatinoPLoS ONE
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Prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated with immunotherapy - development and validation of the CRAFITY score.

2022

Immunotherapy with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab represents the new standard of care in systemic front-line treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, biomarkers that predict treatment success and survival remain an unmet need.Patients with HCC put on PD-(L)1-based immunotherapy were included in a training set (n = 190; 6 European centers) and a validation set (n = 102; 8 European centers). We investigated the prognostic value of baseline variables on overall survival using a Cox model in the training set and developed the easily applicable CRAFITY (CRP and AFP in ImmunoTherapY) score. The score was validated in the independent, external cohort, and evaluated in a cohort of patie…

MaleOncologySorafenibmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularBevacizumabAntineoplastic Agents610 Medicine & healthAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents ImmunologicalAtezolizumabGermanyInternal medicinemedicineHumans610 Medicine & healthAgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesHepatologyProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsMiddle AgedSorafenibPrognosismedicine.diseaseBevacizumabRegimenTreatment OutcomeItalyHepatocellular carcinomaCohortFemaleImmunotherapyLiver cancerbusinessSwitzerlandmedicine.drug
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Osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) in renal cell cancer patients after treatment including zoledronic acid or denosumab.

2014

Dear Editor, The paper by Henry et al. published by Supportive Care in Cancer comparing efficacy of denosumab versus zoledronic acid in patients with bone metastases of advanced solid tumours [1] comes to integrate the original reports of three pivotal large randomized phase 3 trials [2–4], the publication by Saad et al. about osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) in those three trials [5], and the combined outcome analysis by Lipton et al. [6]. Henry et al. [1] reported outcomes of the single trial conducted on patients with solid tumours (except breast or prostate cancers, object of other two trials) [2, 3], excluding patients with multiple myeloma: This ad hoc analysis confirmed the superiority…

MaleOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabONJ renal cell cancerBone NeoplasmsAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedPazopanibSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheNeoplasmsInternal medicinemedicineHumansBone ResorptionEverolimusBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesSunitinibbusiness.industryImidazolesmedicine.diseaseTemsirolimusZoledronic acidDenosumabOncologyFemalebusinessOsteonecrosis of the jawmedicine.drug
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Prognostic significance of K-Ras mutation rate in metastatic colorectal cancer patients

2015

// Bruno Vincenzi 1 , Chiara Cremolini 2 , Andrea Sartore-Bianchi 3 , Antonio Russo 4 , Francesco Mannavola 5 , Giuseppe Perrone 6 , Francesco Pantano 1 , Fotios Loupakis 2 , Daniele Rossini 2 , Elena Ongaro 7 , Erica Bonazzina 3 , Emanuela Dell’Aquila 1 , Marco Imperatori 1 , Alice Zoccoli 1 , Giuseppe Bronte 4 , Giovanna De Maglio 7 , Gabriella Fontanini 8 , Clara Natoli 9 , Alfredo Falcone 2 , Daniele Santini 1 , Andrea Onetti-Muda 6 , Salvatore Siena 3 , Giuseppe Tonini 1 and Giuseppe Aprile 7 1 Department of Medical Oncology, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy 2 Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, Istituto Toscano Tumori, Pisa, Italy 3 Niguarda Cancer Center, Osped…

MalePathologyColorectal cancerSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaColorectal NeoplasmRetrospective StudieAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsTumor Cells Culturededucation.field_of_studyUnivariate analysisBevacizumab; Colorectal cancer; K-Ras; Mutation rate; Prognosis; OncologyLiver NeoplasmsMiddle AgedPrognosisBevacizumabSurvival RateOncologyLiver NeoplasmCohortFemaleK-Ras; mutation rate; colorectal cancer; bevacizumab; prognosisColorectal NeoplasmsK-RasResearch Papermedicine.drugHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabPrognosiMutation ratePopulationBevacizumab; Colorectal cancer; K-Ras; Mutation rate; Prognosis; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Colorectal Neoplasms; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Neoplasm Staging; Prognosis; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras); Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Retrospective Studies; Survival Rate; Tumor Cells Cultured; OncologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionFollow-Up StudieProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Internal medicinemedicineHumanseducationSurvival rateRetrospective StudiesNeoplasm StagingAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocolbusiness.industryCancerRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseColorectal cancerK-RaMutationbusinessFollow-Up Studies
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NEPA (netupitant/palonosetron) for the antiemetic prophylaxis of nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy (CINV) with Folfirinox and Folfoxiri eve…

2021

OBJECTIVE: The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has affected the treatment of cancer patients, with particular regard to the management of both chemotherapy and side effects. Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) are amongst the most troublesome side effects that impair patients’ adherence to treatments and their quality of life (QoL). NEPA (Akynzeo®), is an oral fixed-dose combination of netupitant [a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist (NK1RA), 300 mg] and palonosetron [(5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin or 5HT) type3 receptor antagonist (5HT3RA), 0.5 mg] which has been shown to be effective in preventing CINV. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This prospective study started before…

MalePyridinesVomitingCINVLeucovorinCOVID-19NauseaMiddle AgedIrinotecanColorectal cancerBevacizumabOxaliplatinPalonosetronNetupitantAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAntiemeticsHumansEmetogenic chemotherapyFemaleFluorouracilProspective StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsPandemicsAdvanced pancreatic cancerAgedEuropean review for medical and pharmacological sciences
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Dicer and drosha expression and response to bevacizumab-based therapy in advanced colorectal cancer patients.

2013

PURPOSE: The miRNA-regulating enzymes Dicer and Drosha exhibit aberrant expression in several cancer types. Dicer and Drosha play a crucial role during the angiogenetic process in vitro and, for Dicer, in vivo. We aimed to investigate the potential role of Dicer and Drosha in predicting response to Bevacizumab-based therapy in advanced colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. METHODS: Dicer and Drosha mRNA levels were analysed in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded specimens from patients affected by advanced CRC treated with or without Bevacizumab-containing regimens (n=116 and n=50, respectively) and from patients with diverticulosis as control group (n=20). The experimental data were obtained usin…

MaleRibonuclease IIICancer ResearchSettore MED/06 - Oncologia Medicagenetic processesAngiogenesis InhibitorsKaplan-Meier EstimateDEAD-box RNA HelicasesangiogenesisIntestinal MucosaOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisAged 80 and overReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactionfood and beveragesMiddle AgedPrognosisImmunohistochemistryCRCBevacizumabGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticqPCRTreatment OutcomeOncologyMonoclonalImmunohistochemistryFemaleColorectal Neoplasmsmedicine.drugAdultBevacizumabBiologyAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedDroshaYoung AdultSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingmicroRNAmedicineHumansDroshamiRNAAgedGene Expression ProfilingfungiCancermedicine.diseaseGene expression profilingenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)miRNA; angiogenesisMultivariate AnalysisCancer researchbiology.proteinBevacizumab; CRC; Dicer; Drosha; miRNAs; qPCRDicerDicer
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Association of neovascular age-related macular degeneration with month and season of birth in Italy

2016

In order to investigate the influence of season and month of birth on the risk of neovascular age-related macular degeneration (n-AMD) in Italy, we evaluated the month birth and sex of all patients, recorded in the anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) monitoring registry of the Italian Medicines Agency, born between 1925-1944, who received intravitreal anti-VEGF injections for n-AMD between January 1, 2013 and July 29, 2015. The numbers of all births in Italy in the same years, extracted from the Italian National Institute of Statistics, were used to calculate the expected number of n-AMD cases. Overall, 45,845 patients (19,207 men, 26,638 women) received intravitreal anti-VEGF fo…

MaleVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAginggenetic structuresMonth of birthVEGF receptorsneovascular AMDAngiogenesis InhibitorsAptamersMacular Degeneration0302 clinical medicineSeason of birthReceptors80 and overMedicineRegistriesAged 80 and overNeovascularization PathologicbiologyVascular Endothelial Growth FactorIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)Aptamers NucleotideBevacizumabTreatment OutcomeItalyanti-VEGFFemaleSeasonsNucleotideNeovascular age-related macular degenerationResearch Papermedicine.drugAnti-VEGF; Month of birth; Neovascular age-related macular degeneration; Neovascular AMD; Season of birth; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Aptamers Nucleotide; Bevacizumab; Female; Humans; Incidence; Italy; Macular Degeneration; Male; Neovascularization Pathologic; Ranibizumab; Receptors Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Registries; Treatment Outcome; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Seasons; Aging; Cell BiologySeason of birthBevacizumabRecombinant Fusion ProteinsNeovascular AMDneovascular age-related macular degeneration03 medical and health sciencesRanibizumabAge relatedHumansNeovascularizationAgedPathologicseason of birthbusiness.industrymonth of birthAnti-VEGFCell BiologyMacular degenerationmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesanti-VEGF; month of birth; neovascular AMD; neovascular age-related macular degeneration; season of birthReceptors Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor030221 ophthalmology & optometrybiology.proteinsense organsRanibizumabbusinessMonth of birth030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemographyAging
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Outcomes of cataract surgery in diabetic patients: results of the Pan American Collaborative Retina Study Group.

2014

Purpose: This study was designed to evaluate the visual and anatomical outcomes after cataract surgery in diabetic patients with different intraoperative therapeutic strategies. Methods: The research design comprised of a multicentric, retrospective, interventional study conducted at 6 centers in Argentina, Brazil, Costa Rica, Puerto Rico, Spain, and Venezuela. We included 138 diabetic patients with at least 6-month follow-up following phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and central subfield thickness were collected at baseline and at 1-, 2-, 3-, and 6-month follow-up. Of these, 42 cases were not treated with any intraoperative coadjuva…

MaleVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ATriamcinolone acetonideVisual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentExtração de catarataVisual AcuityIntraocular lensCuidados intraoperatóriosAngiogenesis InhibitorsTriamcinolonelcsh:OphthalmologyLens Implantation IntraocularDiabetic retinopathyAntibodies monoclonalAged 80 and overGeneral MedicineDiabetic retinopathyMiddle AgedMulticenter studyBevacizumabTreatment OutcomeCataract extractionChemotherapy AdjuvantEstudo multicêntricoIntravitreal InjectionsFemalemedicine.symptommedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedCataractMacular EdemaIntraoperative careOphthalmologyEdema macularmedicineAnticorpos monoclonaisHumansMacular edemaGlucocorticoidsAgedRetrospective StudiesMacular edemaDiabetic RetinopathyIntraoperative CarePhacoemulsificationbusiness.industryRetinopatia diabéticaPhacoemulsificationCataract surgeryFacoemulsificaçãomedicine.diseaseSurgeryImplante de lente intraocularOphthalmologyLens implantation intraocularlcsh:RE1-994businessFollow-Up StudiesArquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
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