Search results for "Bicyclic molecule"

showing 10 items of 254 documents

Heterocyclic photorearrangements. Photochemical behaviour of some 3,5-disubstituted 1,2,4-oxadiazoles in methanol at 254 nm

1988

Photochemical behaviour of some 3,5-disubstituted 1,2,4-oxadiazoles in methanol at 254 nm has been investigated. Ring photoisomerization to the 1,3,4-oxadiazole heterocycle or formation of open chain compounds involving the nucleophilic solvent was shown to depend on the nature and the position of the substituent. Photoinduced ring closure into the benzimidazole system, involving a 3-N-phenylamino side chain sequence and a photolytic intermediate of the oxadiazole heterocycle, is also reported.

Benzimidazolechemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophilePhotoisomerizationchemistryBicyclic moleculeOrganic ChemistrySide chainSubstituentOxadiazoleRing (chemistry)PhotochemistryJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
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Synthesis and Biological Properties of Benzothiazole, Benzoxazole, and Chromen-4-one Analogues of the Potent Antitumor Agent 2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-…

2008

New fluorinated 2-aryl-benzothiazoles, -benzoxazoles, and -chromen-4-ones have been synthesized and their activity against MCF-7 and MDA 468 breast cancer cell lines compared with the potent antitumor benzothiazole 5. Analogues such as 9a, b and 12a, d yielded submicromolar GI50 values in both cell lines; however, none of the new compounds approached 5 in terms of antitumor potency. For 5, binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor appeared to be necessary but not sufficient for growth inhibition.

BenzoxazolesBicyclic moleculebiologyStereochemistryCell CycleAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsBenzoxazoleAryl hydrocarbon receptorChemical synthesisIn vitroStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundReceptors Aryl HydrocarbonchemistryBenzothiazoleCell Line TumorDrug Discoverybiology.proteinHumansMolecular MedicineStructure–activity relationshipBenzopyransBenzothiazolesGrowth inhibitionJournal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Chemistry inside molecular containers in the gas phase.

2013

Inner-phase chemical reactions of guest molecules encapsulated in a macromolecular cavity give fundamental insight into the relative stabilization of transition states by the surrounding walls of the host, thereby modelling the situation of substrates in enzymatic binding pockets. Although in solution several examples of inner-phase reactions are known, the use of cucurbiturils as macrocyclic hosts and bicyclic azoalkanes as guests has now enabled a systematic mass spectrometric investigation of inner-phase reactions in the gas phase, where typically the supply of thermal energy results in dissociation of the supramolecular host-guest assembly. The results reveal a sensitive interplay in wh…

Bicyclic molecule010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryActivation energy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthGas phaseChemical physicsCucurbiturilta116Nature chemistry
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Kinetics of the Strain-Promoted Oxidation-Controlled Cycloalkyne-1,2-quinone Cycloaddition: Experimental and Theoretical Studies

2018

Stimulated by its success in both bioconjugation and surface modification, we studied the strain-promoted oxidation-controlled cycloalkyne–1,2-quinone cycloaddition (SPOCQ) in three ways. First, the second-order rate constants and activation parameters (ΔH⧧) were determined of various cyclooctynes reacting with 4-tert-butyl-1,2-quinone in a SPOCQ reaction, yielding values for ΔH⧧ of 4.5, 7.3, and 12.1 kcal/mol, for bicyclo[6.1.0]non-4-yne (BCN), cyclooctyne (OCT), and dibenzoazacyclooctyne (DIBAC), respectively. Second, their reaction paths were investigated in detail by a range of quantum mechanical calculations. Single-configuration theoretical methods, like various DFT and a range of MP2…

Bicyclic molecule010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryKineticsSolvationCycloalkyne010402 general chemistryOrganische Chemie01 natural sciencesArticleCycloaddition0104 chemical sciencesQuinonechemistry.chemical_compoundReaction rate constantComputational chemistryLife ScienceSurface modificationQuímica orgànicaVLAGThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Asymmetric Organocatalytic Michael Addition–Cyclization Cascade of Cyclopentane-1,2-dione with Substituted α,β-Unsaturated Aldehydes

2017

An asymmetric organocatalytic Michael addition–cyclization cascade reaction has been developed using cyclopentane-1,2-dione as a Michael donor and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes as Michael acceptors. Bicyclic hemiacetals were obtained in excellent yields and enantioselectivities. On the basis of the results, a one-pot reaction has been developed to obtain chiral 3-substituted cyclopentane-1,2-diones and substituted dihydropyrans in good yields and excellent enantioselectivity.

Bicyclic molecule010405 organic chemistryDihydropyranOrganic Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCascade reactionCascadeOrganocatalysisMichael reactionOrganic chemistryCyclopentaneSynthesis
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Dependence of the Substituent Effect on Solvent Properties

2018

The influence of a solvent on the substituent effect (SE) in 1,4-disubstituted derivatives of benzene (BEN), cyclohexa-1,3-diene (CHD), and bicyclo[2.2.2]octane (BCO) is studied by the use of polarizable continuum model method. In all X–R–Y systems for the functional group Y (NO2, COOH, OH, and NH2), the following substituents X have been chosen: NO2, CHO, H, OH, and NH2. The substituent effect is characterized by the charge of the substituent active region (cSAR(X)), substituent effect stabilization energy (SESE), and substituent constants σ or F descriptors, the functional groups by cSAR(Y), whereas π-electron delocalization of transmitting moieties (BEN and CHD) is characterized by a geo…

Bicyclic molecule010405 organic chemistrySubstituentAromaticity010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesQuantum chemistryPolarizable continuum model0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyDelocalized electronchemistryFunctional groupPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOctaneThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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1H and13C NMR assignments and conformational analysis of some tetracyclic compounds with a bicyclo[4.2.0]octane ring system

1998

Bicyclic moleculeCarbon-13 NMR satelliteChemistryStereochemistryGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyFluorine-19 NMRCarbon-13 NMRRing (chemistry)chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyProton NMRGeneral Materials ScienceOctaneMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Rhodium(III)-catalyzed ring-opening of strained olefins through C–H activation of O-acetyl ketoximes: an efficient synthesis of trans-functionalized …

2013

An efficient strategy for the stereoselective synthesis of functionalized cyclopentenes and spiro[2.4]heptenes from strained olefins via C–H activation of aryl ketone O-acetyl ketoximes using [RhCl2Cp∗]2 catalyst is described. The results revealed that a wide range of readily accessible aryl and heteroaryl ketoximes are compatible in this method for the ring opening of bicyclic and spirotricyclic olefins.

Bicyclic moleculeChemistryArylOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementAryl ketoneRing (chemistry)BiochemistryMedicinal chemistryRhodiumCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryCyclopenteneStereoselectivityta116Tetrahedron Letters
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Dimeres und Trimers 1-Methyl-1-aza-5-stannabicyclo[3.3.01,5]-octan sulfid [MeN(CH2CH2CH2)2SnS]n, Röntgenstrukturanalyse des Dimeren und Gleichgewicht…

1991

Abstract The crystal structure of the dimeric title compound has been determined and refined to R = 0.0266. The core of the nearly centrosymmetric dimer is formed by an almost perfect [SnS]2 rectangle (Sn-S 2.39 and 2.51 A). The two sulfur atoms of this rectangle establish the connecting edge of two distorted trigonal bipyramids around the two tin atoms (Sn … N 2.55 A). Solutions of the title compound contain in addition to the dimer (σ(119Sn) = −4.6 ppm) about 20% of the trimer (+ 10.3 ppm). By quick crystallization a mixture of both oligomers can be transferred into the solid state.

Bicyclic moleculeChemistryDimerOrganic ChemistryTrimerCrystal structureBiochemistrylaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryBond lengthCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular geometrylawX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCrystallizationJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Elektronenstoß-induzierte massenspektrometrische Fragmentierung von 2,2′-Bisindolylmethoxy- und Trisindolyl-methanen

1986

Bicyclic moleculeChemistryDrug DiscoveryMass spectrumPharmaceutical ScienceMedicinal chemistryArchiv der Pharmazie
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