Search results for "Biliary cirrhosis"

PRIMARY BILIARY CIRRHOSIS AND CŒLIAC DISEASE

1978

Autoimmunhepatitis und Overlap-Syndrom: Therapie

2002

Die autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH), die primär biliäre Zirrhose (PBC) und die primär sklerosierende Cholangitis (PSC) werden zum Formenkreis der autoimmunen Lebererkrankungen gezählt. Bei diesen Lebererkrankungen spielen Immunreaktionen gegen wirtseigene Antigene eine herausragende pathogenetische Rolle. Lediglich für die AIH ist die autoimmune Ätiologie hinreichend belegt, während für die anderen beiden Erkrankungen zwar Autoimmunphänomene beschrieben wurden, jedoch die Rolle weiterer konditionierender Faktoren und infektiöser Agenzien weiter zu klären sind. Die Autoimmunhepatitis hat unbehandelt eine ungünstige Prognose und muss deshalb so früh wie möglich diagnostiziert und behandelt werden…

Nachweis von SLA/LP-Autoantikörpern bei Patienten mit primär biliärer Zirrhose als Marker für eine sekundäre autoimmune Hepatitis (Overlapsyndrom)

2001

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the presence of SLA/LP-autoantibodies in PBC-patients gives evidence for a secondary AIH, also called AIH/PBC-overlap-syndrome. PATIENTS AND METHODS Out of 233 consecutive patients with PBC who had been followed between October 1980 and April 2000, we evaluated the data of anti-SLA/LP-positive patients and compared them to patients with an anti-SLA/LP-negative AIH/PBC overlap syndrome as well as to patients with a classical course of AIH and PBC. RESULTS In total we could identify nine PBC patients with anti-SLA/LP antibodies (six women/three men) or 3.9% of the study population, Anti-SLA/LP-positive PBC patients were sl…

Consensus recommendations for managing asymptomatic persistent non-virus non-alcohol related elevation of aminotransferase levels

2008

Abstract A persistent increase in non-virus non-alcohol related aminostransferase levels can have multiple causes, which differ in terms of prevalence and clinical importance. In the general population, the most frequent cause is non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis, which can evolve into steato-hepatitis and cirrhosis. The treatment for steatosis and non-alcoholic steato-hepatitis consists of modifying lifestyles, whereas the effectiveness of drug treatment remains to be determined. Other much less frequent (yet not rare) causes of persistent non-virus non-alcohol related elevations in aminotransferase levels are celiac disease and hemochromatosis, whereas autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary …