Search results for "Bimetallic"

showing 7 items of 187 documents

Reduction and catalytic behaviour of heterobimetallic copper–lanthanide oxides

2008

Abstract The reduction of the heterobimetallic copper–lanthanide oxides 2CuO·CeO2 and 3CuO·Ln2CuO4 (Ln = La, Pr, Nd) was studied by H2-TG/DTA and H2-TPR. All systems exhibit two main reduction steps accompanied by mass losses in the temperature range 20–1000 °C. The first step was attributed to CuO reduction, whereas the second step is due either to copper reduction in the Ln2CuO4 phase with the concomitant formation of Ln2O3 or to the surface reduction of CeO2. The products were characterized by XRD, SEM, EDX, and BET techniques and are better described as supported copper type materials. They were active for the mesityl oxide (4-methyl-2-penten-2-one) gas phase hydrogenation.

heterobimetallic copper–lanthanide oxidesLanthanideCopper oxideInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistryHeterogeneous catalysis01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundmesityl oxide hydrogenationMesityl oxideTransition metalDifferential thermal analysisMaterials ChemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSreduction studiesintermetallic compoundsMechanical EngineeringMetals and Alloys[ CHIM.INOR ] Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopper0104 chemical scienceschemistryMechanics of Materials0210 nano-technologyJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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Investigation of Activities for Pt-M Bimetallic Nanoparticles Catalysts on the Oxygen Reduction Reaction

2015

Bi-metallic Pt3Ni/C and Pt3Co/C electrocatalysts were successfully synthesized by a solvent free chemical vapour deposition method with a narrow particle size distribution. The results showed that the electrochemical surface area was increased by adding the additional Ni or Co to a pure Pt catalyst. Pt3Ni/C catalyst exhibited a significant enhancement of oxygen reduction reaction activity. The catalysts were characterized by EDS, XRD, HRTEM and electrochemical activity was determined using cyclic voltammetry.

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceChemical engineeringNanoparticleChemical vapor depositionCyclic voltammetryCondensed Matter PhysicsElectrocatalystHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyElectrochemistryBimetallic stripElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCatalysisFerroelectrics
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Total oxidation of VOCs on Au nanoparticles anchored on Co doped mesoporous UVM-7 silica

2012

Abstract Gold deposited on a cobalt containing siliceous mesoporous structure, UVM-7, presents a good catalytic performance in the total oxidation of propane and toluene. The presence of both gold and cobalt is necessary as bimetallic Au/Co-UVM-7 catalysts are remarkably more active than monometallic Au/UVM-7 or Co-UVM-7 catalysts. The improved activity of the bimetallic AuCo-samples if compared to gold free cobalt catalysts can be explained on the basis of the enhanced reducibility of some cobalt species in the presence of gold, which facilitates the redox cycle. This high reducibility of cobalt species in the bimetallic samples is probably due to the formation of Co 3 O 4 domains at the g…

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryNanoparticlechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryTolueneIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionchemistryEnvironmental ChemistryTemperature-programmed reductionMesoporous materialBimetallic stripCobaltChemical Engineering Journal
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Structural Characterization of Surfactant-Coated Bimetallic Cobalt/Nickel Nanoclusters by XPS, EXAFS, WAXS, and SAXS

2011

Cobalt nickel bimetallic nanoparticles were synthesized by changing the sequence of the chemical reduction of Co(II) and Ni(II) ions confined in the core of bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate (2)., and Ni(DEHP)(2). The reduction was carried out by mixing, sequentially or contemporaneously, fixed amounts of n-heptane solution of Co(DEHP)2 and Ni(DEHP)2 micelles with a solution of sodium borohydride in ethanol at a fixed (reductant)/(total metal) molar ratio. This procedure involves the rapid formation of surfactant-coated nanoparticles, indicated as Co/Ni (Co after Ni), Ni/Co (Ni after Co), and Co + Ni (simultaneous), followed by their slow separation as nanostructures embedded in a sodium bis(2-eth…

inorganic chemicalsendocrine systemMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleNanoclustersMetalSodium borohydridechemistry.chemical_compoundX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyNANOPARTICLESPARTICLESBimetallic Cobalt/Nickel Nanoclusters. XPS. EXAFS. WAXS. SAXS.GOLDPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBimetallic stripMICELLESSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyNickelGeneral Energychemistryvisual_artNANOPARTICLES; PARTICLES; GOLD; MICELLESvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCobaltNuclear chemistry
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Design and Characterization of Effective Ag, Pt and AgPt Nanoparticles to H₂O₂ Electrosensing from Scrapped Printed Electrodes.

2019

The use of disposable screen-printed electrodes (SPEs) has extraordinarily grown in the last years. In this paper, conductive inks from scrapped SPEs were removed by acid leaching, providing high value feedstocks suitable for the electrochemical deposition of Ag, Pt and Ag core-Pt shell-like bimetallic (AgPt) nanoparticles, onto screen-printed carbon electrodes (ML@SPCEs, M = Ag, Pt or AgPt, L = metal nanoparticles from leaching solutions). ML@SPCEs were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results were compared to those obtained when metal nanoparticles were synthesised using standard solutions of metal salts (MS@…

screen-printed electrodessilver nanoparticlesbimetallic nanoparticlesmetals recoveryhydrogen peroxide sensorconductive inksplatinum nanoparticlesArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)
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Design and Characterization of Effective Ag, Pt and AgPt Nanoparticles to H2O2 Electrosensing from Scrapped Printed Electrodes

2019

The use of disposable screen-printed electrodes (SPEs) has extraordinarily grown in the last years. In this paper, conductive inks from scrapped SPEs were removed by acid leaching, providing high value feedstocks suitable for the electrochemical deposition of Ag, Pt and Ag core-Pt shell-like bimetallic (AgPt) nanoparticles, onto screen-printed carbon electrodes (ML@SPCEs, M = Ag, Pt or AgPt, L = metal nanoparticles from leaching solutions). ML@SPCEs were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results were compared to those obtained when metal nanoparticles were synthesised using standard solutions of metal salts (MS@…

silver nanoparticleshydrogen peroxide sensorMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyScreen-printed electrodeslcsh:Chemical technologyElectrochemistryPlatinum nanoparticles01 natural sciencesBiochemistrySilver nanoparticleAnalytical Chemistryscreen-printed electrodesHydrogen peroxide sensorPlatinum nanoparticleslcsh:TP1-1185Química FísicaElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationBimetallic nanoparticlesConductive inksbimetallic nanoparticlesMetals recovery010401 analytical chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyconductive inksAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectrochemical gas sensorDielectric spectroscopymetals recoverychemistryLeaching (metallurgy)Cyclic voltammetrySilver nanoparticles0210 nano-technologyPlatinumplatinum nanoparticlesNuclear chemistry
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Structural Evolution of Atomically Precise Thiolated Bimetallic [Au12+nCu32(SR)30+n]4– (n = 0, 2, 4, 6) Nanoclusters

2014

A series of all-thiol stabilized bimetallic Au-Cu nanoclusters, [Au(12+n)Cu32(SR)(30+n)](4-) (n = 0, 2, 4, 6 and SR = SPhCF3), are successfully synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal analysis and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Each cluster consists of a Keplerate two-shell Au12@Cu20 core protected by (6 - n) units of Cu2(SR)5 and n units of Cu2Au(SR)6 (n = 0, 2, 4, 6) motifs on its surface. The size and structural evolution of the clusters is atomically controlled by the Au precursors and countercations used in the syntheses. The clusters exhibit similar optical absorption properties that are not dependent on the number of surface Cu2Au(SR)6 units. Although DFT…

ta114ChemistrySuperatomGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureElectronic structureBiochemistryCatalysisNanoclustersCrystallographyColloid and Surface ChemistryNanocrystalCluster (physics)Density functional theoryta116Bimetallic stripJournal of the American Chemical Society
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