Search results for "Bio based"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

Effect of plasma treatment on the properties of Arundo Donax L. leaf fibres and its bio-based epoxy composites: A preliminary study

2016

Abstract A preliminary investigation about the effect of plasma treatment on the properties of natural fibres extracted from the leaf of the giant reed Arundo Donax L. and their compatibility with a bio-based epoxy resin is performed. To this aim, the influence of plasma treatment on the functional groups and on the thermal behaviour of fibre were investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis. Moreover, the mechanical characterization of fibres was performed through fibre tensile tests. Short randomly oriented fibres/bio-based epoxy composites were manufactured by hand lay-up method followed by compression moulding, varying both fibres weight cont…

Thermogravimetric analysisMaterials scienceBio basedPlasma treatment02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringFibreUltimate tensile strengthPlasma treatmentThermal stabilityComposite materialFourier transform infrared spectroscopyStatistical properties/methodbiologyMechanical EngineeringArundo donaxEpoxy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationThermal analysi0104 chemical sciencesSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiMechanics of Materialsvisual_artCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologyMechanical propertie
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Organic Compounds Evaluation from Fumes Generated in Laboratory by Bio-recycled Asphalt Mixtures

2021

Using bio-binder and bio-additives as recycling agents for asphalt mixtures with high-content of reclaimed asphalt (RA) is proving to be feasible. It is still not clear whether this combination might provide new hazardous emissions from airborne binder fumes. The health hazard related to airborne bitumen fume generation is primarily relevant for paving crews while there is little opportunity for exposure related to asphalt plant workers. In this study, measurements of gaseous organic compounds from airborne binder fumes of selected bio-asphalt mixtures have been measured during the laboratory mixing process, by using a thermo-mixer equipped with a chimney at Univ Gustave Eiffel. Parameters …

Waste managementAsphaltHealth hazardHazardous wasteMixing (process engineering)Environmental scienceBio based
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Influence of Nanoclay Additive on Mechanical Properties of Bio-Based Polyurethane Nanocomposites

2013

This paper is about investigation of the bio-based polyurethanes from the rapeseed oil polyols and their modification with montmorillonite nanoparticles. The results of hardness and tensile properties investigation of polyurethane / montmorillonite nanocomposites are presented.

chemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials scienceMontmorilloniteNanocompositechemistryMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringUltimate tensile strengthBio basedNanoparticleGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialPolyurethaneKey Engineering Materials
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Microbiological Stability of Bio-Based Building Materials

2021

The aim of this paper was to study the microbiological stability of bio-based composite building materials, which are made using organic-rich lake sediments (further – sapropel) with lime and magnesium cement as binders and hemp shives as filler. The microbial stability properties of the obtained composite materials were investigated and compared to similar composites. Because of their high organic content, these materials are prone to biodegradation; therefore, they were coated with ALINA LIFE TM organoclay coating, which helps to extend the product life, reducing the rate of biodegradation compared to the biocides used in industry. The effect of the coating on the resistance to decay by t…

lcsh:GE1-350magnesium cementBio basedmicrobial stabilitybiocideslcsh:TD1-1066sapropellime-hemp materialsorganoclay additiveEnvironmental scienceBiochemical engineeringlcsh:Environmental technology. Sanitary engineeringEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicslcsh:Environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceJournal of Ecological Engineering
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