Search results for "Biodegradable"

showing 10 items of 141 documents

Safety and efficacy of biodegradable polymer-coated thin strut sirolimus-eluting stent vs. durable polymer-coated everolimus-eluting stent in patient…

2018

Introduction The biodegradable polymer drug-eluting stents were developed to improve vascular healing. However, further data are needed to confirm the safety and efficacy of these stents in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Aim We sought to determine the 1-year clinical follow-up in patients with AMI treated with a thin strut biodegradable polymer-coated sirolimus-eluting stent (BP-SES) versus a durable coating everolimus-eluting stent (DP-EES). Material and methods We analyzed patients with AMI (STEMI and NSTEMI) treated with either a BP-SES (ALEX, Balton, Poland, n = 886) or DP-EES (XIENCE, Abbott, USA, n = 1054) with available 1-year clinical follow-up using propensity sco…

medicine.medical_specialtyEverolimus eluting stentmedicine.medical_treatmentacute myocardial infarctionlcsh:Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineIn patientcardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionOriginal Paperbusiness.industrylcsh:Rdrug-eluting stentsStentPercutaneous coronary interventionequipment and suppliesmedicine.diseaseBiodegradable polymerSurgerybioabsorbable polymerSirolimusPropensity score matchingCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessmedicine.drugAdvances in Interventional Cardiology
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TCT-664 Twelve-Month Clinical Outcomes Comparing Biodegradable Polymer Sirolimus-Eluting Stent Versus Durable Polymer Everolimus-Eluting Coronary Ste…

2018

The aim of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of the biodegradable polymer coated sirolimus-eluting coronary stent (SES, BioMime™, Meril Life Sciences, India) with durable polymer coated everolimus-eluting coronary stent (EES, XIENCE family, Abbott Vascular, California, USA) in de

medicine.medical_specialtyEverolimusbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentStentequipment and suppliesBiodegradable polymer3. Good healthlaw.inventionSurgerysurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structureRandomized controlled triallawSirolimusCoronary stentDurable polymermedicinecardiovascular diseasesCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessmedicine.drugArteryJournal of the American College of Cardiology
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Synthesis of Biocompatible and Biodegradable Polyamidoamines Microgels via a Simple and Reliable Statistical Approach.

2022

Polyamidoamines (PAAs) are biocompatible and biodegradable polymers with a huge potential as biomaterials for pharmaceutical applications. They are obtained by the step-wise aza-Michael polyaddition of bifunctional or multifunctional amines with bisacrylamides in water. To the best of our knowledge, no synthetic protocols leading to hyperbranched PAAs as well as PAA microgels have been published so far. To fill this gap, a statistical approach was established in this work to fine-tune the aza-Michael polyaddition stoichiometry when a multifunctional co-monomer (bf) is added to a mixture of bifunctional monomers with complementary functions (a2 + b2), possibly even in presence of a monofunct…

microgelspolyamidoamines; microgels; drug delivery; polyaddition; biodegradable polymersSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico Applicativopolyamidoaminesbiodegradable polymers; drug delivery; microgels; polyaddition; polyamidoamines;biodegradable polymersdrug deliveryGeneral Materials SciencepolyadditionSettore CHIM/04 - Chimica IndustrialeMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
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Toward Sustainable PLA-Based Multilayer Complexes with Improved Barrier Properties

2019

Poly(lactic acid) or PLA is currently considered as one of the most promising substitutes of conventional plastics, with low environmental impact, especially for food packaging applications. Nevertheless, some drawbacks, such as high permeability to oxygen, are still limiting its industrial applications. The objective of this study was to highly increase the oxygen barrier performance of PLA without compromising its sustainable nature and following the principles of circular economy perspective. Coproducts coming from mill industries, such as wheat gluten proteins (WG), were used to produce PLA-WG-PLA multilayer complexes with improved barrier performance. Different technologies of industri…

plastic materialCorona treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]General Chemical EngineeringHot-pressingWheat glutenemballage alimentaire02 engineering and technologyHot pressing01 natural sciencesOXYGEN[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]CARBON-DIOXIDEchemistry.chemical_compoundSurface modificationWheat glutenPolylactic acidCoatingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPOLY(LACTIC ACID)Spin coatingsustainable developmentplastiqueANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFood packagingdéveloppement durableBiobased and biodegradable polymers0210 nano-technologyMaterials scienceWATER-VAPOR BARRIERGLASS-TRANSITIONPROTEIN ISOLATESpin coatingNanotechnologyengineering.materialFILMS010402 general chemistry12. Responsible consumptionPoly(lactic acid) PLAEnvironmental ChemistryEFFICIENT GASRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentPOLYLACTIC ACIDHigh-pressure homogenizationCorona treatmentGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistryengineeringSurface modificationacide lactiqueACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
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Facile and efficient chemical functionalization of aliphatic polyesters by cross metathesis

2016

International audience; An effective preparation of new tailor-made macromolecular materials via a combination of two (atom-efficient) catalytic transformations is reported. First, new aliphatic polyesters with alternated composition have been prepared using a salen aluminum catalyst system. Next, the pendant vinyl moieties in those copolymers have been selectively transformed into various functional groups by metathesis in the presence of homogeneous Grubbs catalysts. The latter metathesis reaction has been optimized in terms of catalytic activity and selectivity, to define the conditions for an effective and safe procedure that does not affect the macromolecular architecture. All polymer …

plga microspheresphosphate-buffered solutionin-vivo degradationPolymers and PlasticsBioengineeringmolecular-weight poly(l-lactide)010402 general chemistryMetathesis01 natural sciencesBiochemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisacid) microspheresCopolymerSalt metathesis reactionenzymatic degradation[CHIM]Chemical SciencesOrganic chemistryRing-opening metathesis polymerisationcyclic anhydrides010405 organic chemistryChemistryring-opening copolymerizationOrganic Chemistryrenewable resources0104 chemical sciencesPolyester[ CHIM.POLY ] Chemical Sciences/Polymers[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/Polymersbiodegradable polymersSelectivityAcyclic diene metathesis
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Comparative Investigation on the Soil Burial Degradation Behaviour of Polymer Films for Agriculture before and after Photo-Oxidation

2020

Polymer films based on biodegradable polymers, polyethylene (PE) and modified PE with oxo-degradable additive were prepared by film blowing. Carbon black (1%) was added to all the films. Commercial biodegradable Ecovio&reg

polyethyleneEcovio<sup>®</sup>Materials sciencemulch filmsPolymers and Plasticspolymer degradation02 engineering and technologyMater-Bi<sup>®</sup>010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlelcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer degradationlcsh:Organic chemistrySoil retrogression and degradationbiodegradable polymers; mulch films; soil burial test; Ecovio®; Mater-Bi®; polylactide; poly(butyleneadipate-co-butyleneterephtalate); polyethylene; polymer degradation; photooxidationchemistry.chemical_classificationsoil burial testGeneral ChemistryPolymerCarbon blackPolyethyleneBiodegradation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBiodegradable polymerphoto-oxidation0104 chemical sciencesSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistryChemical engineeringbiodegradable polymerspolylactidepoly(butyleneadipate-<i>co</i>-butyleneterephtalate)Biodegradable polymers Ecovio® Mater-Bi® Mulch films Photo-oxidation Poly(butyleneadipate-co-butyleneterephtalate) Polyethylene Polylactide Polymer degradation Soil burial testDegradation (geology)Ecovio®poly(butyleneadipate-co-butyleneterephtalate)0210 nano-technologyMater-Bi®Polymers
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Innovative and Applied Research in Biology: Proceedings, Vol. 2

2020

The collection contains SCIENTIFIC articles on the topics of the LU 78 conference reports. The main focus is on innovative and applied research in biology and interdisciplinary fields.

proteasomesecophysiology:FORESTRY AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING [Research Subject Categories]extracellularly produced polysaccharidescommon pochardsstreet greeneryred beetroot juicebatsgenetic diversity:INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS [Research Subject Categories]low frequency electromagnetic fieldsnatur conservationbiodegradable films:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]biotextilesautumn migration of birdsplant feeding miteecologysurface water quality
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Kenaf-filled biodegradable composites: rheological and mechanical behaviour

2012

rheological propertiepolymer compositebiodegradablemechanical properties
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Influence of Calcium Carbonate Nanoparticles on the Soil Burial Degradation of Polybutyleneadipate-Co-Butylenetherephthalate Films.

2022

A polybutyleneadipate-co-butylenetherephthalate (PBAT) sample, commercially known as Ecoflex&reg;, was processed via melt extrusion with CaCO3 nanoparticles coated with a hydrophobic coating. Blown films of PBAT and two composites with nanofiller (2% and 5%wt) were prepared and degradation tests in soil at 30 &deg;C up to 180 days were carried out with weight loss measurements. Furthermore, biodegradation test according to ISO 14851 was carried out at 30 &deg;C. The effect of CaCO3 on soil burial degradation was assessed by surface wettability and SEM. ATR-FTIR and XPS analyses highlighted chemical modifications induced by soil degradation. CaCO3 nanoparticles decreased surface wettability …

soil burial testGeneral Chemical Engineeringpolymer degradationEcoflex®Settore CHIM/05 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materiali Polimericibiodegradable polymers; soil burial test; Ecoflex<sup>®</sup>; poly(butyleneadipate-co-butyleneterephtalate); calcium carbonate; nanoparticles; polymer degradationSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicabiodegradable polymersGeneral Materials Sciencecalcium carbonatenanoparticlespoly(butyleneadipate-co-butyleneterephtalate)Settore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
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Biodegradable Metal-Organic Framework-Based Microrobots (MOFBOTs).

2020

Microrobots and metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been identified as promising carriers for drug delivery applications. While clinical applications of microrobots are limited by their low drug loading efficiencies and the poor degradability of the materials used for their fabrication, MOFs lack motility and targeted drug delivery capabilities. The combination of these two fields marks the beginning of a new era; MOF‐based small‐scale robots (MOFBOTs) for biomedical applications. Yet, biodegradability is a major hurdle in the field of micro‐ and nanoswimmers including small‐scale robots. Here, a highly integrated MOFBOT that is able to realize magnetic locomotion, drug delivery, and selec…

zeolitic imidazolate frameworksMaterials scienceBiomedical EngineeringPharmaceutical ScienceNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrybiodegradation01 natural sciencesBiomaterialsmetal–organic frameworksDrug Delivery SystemsNeoplasmsHumansMetal-Organic FrameworksBiodegradable metal021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyControlled release0104 chemical sciencesMagnetic FieldsTargeted drug deliverySelective degradationDoxorubicindrug deliveryDrug deliverybiodegradation; drug delivery; metal–organic frameworks; microrobots; zeolitic imidazolate frameworksChemotherapeutic drugs0210 nano-technologymicrorobotsAdvanced healthcare materials
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