Search results for "Birds"

showing 10 items of 291 documents

A multi-locus inference of the evolutionary diversification of extant flamingos (Phoenicopteridae).

2014

9 pages; International audience; BACKGROUND: Modern flamingos (Phoenicopteridae) occupy a highly specialized ecology unique among birds and represent a potentially powerful model system for informing the mechanisms by which a lineage of birds adapts and radiates. However, despite a rich fossil record and well-studied feeding morphology, molecular investigations of the evolutionary progression among modern flamingos have been limited. Here, using three mitochondrial (mtDNA) markers, we present the first DNA sequence-based study of population genetic variation in the widely distributed Chilean Flamingo and, using two mtDNA and 10 nuclear (nDNA) markers, recover the species tree and divergence…

BillBiogeographyPopulationMESH : Multilocus Sequence TypingZoologyMetapopulationMirandornithesBirdsEvolution MolecularMESH : Bayes TheoremPhylogeneticsMESH : Genetic VariationMESH : Biological EvolutionMESH : PhylogeographyAnimalsMESH : Evolution MolecularMESH : BirdseducationDivergence timeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyCell Nucleuseducation.field_of_studyMESH : Cell NucleusbiologyPhylogenetic treeFossilsGenetic VariationBayes TheoremFossilbiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionPhoenicoparrusPhoenicopteridaePhylogeographyFlamingoBiogeographyEvolutionary biologyFilter feedingMESH : FossilsMESH : Animals[ SDV.BID.SPT ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomyMultilocus Sequence TypingResearch Article
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Agro-biodiversity evaluation in Sicilian farmlands entered into agri-environment scheme agreements

2009

To test if the application of Rural Development Regulation 1257/1999 played a possible role in maintaining or increasing biodiversity, monitoring of the avifauna has been carried out in 2004-2005. On the whole, 836 point counts were carried out, 418 in spring and 418 in winter, evenly shared between 16 farmlands entered into F2 and F4 agri-environmental measures, and an equal number of “not enhanced” farmlands, which represented test-farms and control-farms, respectively. Between bird frequencies within test-farms and control-farms statistical differences have been dected; farms entered in agri-environmental measures showed, on average, higher values of species, frequency of occurrence and …

Biodiversity Agroecosystems Rural Development Regulation BirdsSettore BIO/05 - Zoologia
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Detection of tick-borne encephalitis virus in I. ricinus ticks collected from autumn migratory birds in Latvia.

2014

Birds have a potential of spreading ticks via bird migration routes. In this study, we screened 170 ticks removed during autumn 2010 from 55 birds belonging to 10 species for the presence of tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV). In total, TBEV RNA was detected in 14% of I. ricinus tick samples obtained from different birds species. The results of this study indicate the possible role of migrating birds in the dispersal of TBEV-infected ticks along the southward migration route.

Bird migrationBiologyTickMicrobiologyVirusEncephalitis Viruses Tick-BorneBirdsZoonosesparasitic diseasesmedicineAnimalsHumansIxodesBird DiseasesRicinusbacterial infections and mycosesmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyLatviaTick-borne encephalitis virusInfectious DiseasesInsect ScienceBiological dispersalRNA ViralParasitologyAnimal MigrationArachnid VectorsSeasonsEncephalitisEncephalitis Tick-BorneTicks and tick-borne diseases
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Brichetti P. & Fracasso G., 2018. The birds of Italy. 1. Anatidae-Alcidae. Ed. Belvedere, Latina, Historia naturae (6)

2018

Birds Italy Dynamics
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Brichetti P. & Fracasso G., 2018. The birds of Italy. 1. Anatidae-Alcidae. Ed. Belvedere, Historia Naturae (6), Latina

2018

Birds Italy Dynamics
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Route for political interests to weaken conservation

2009

BirdsEuropeConservation of Natural ResourcesPoliticsMultidisciplinaryPolitical economyPoliticsEconomicsAnimalsBiodiversityNature
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Jūras piekrastē ligzdojošo putnu ekoloģija

1997

Advisor: Jānis Priednieks

BirdsJūrasžagatas ligzdošanaBridējputnu ekoloģijaPutnu ekoloģijaOrnithology:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Terrestrial freshwater and marine ecology [Research Subject Categories]Upes tārtiņa ligzdošanaBreeding ecologyOrnitoloģijaLigzdošanaPutnu sugas LatvijāĶīvītes ligzdošana
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Mazā ērgļa Aquila pomarina C.L. Brehm taksonomija, izplatība, skaits un ekoloģija Latvijā

1999

Advisor: Vīksne, Jānis

BirdsMazais ērglisLesser spotted eagle:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Organism biology [Research Subject Categories]Aquila pomarinaMazais ērglis - ekoloģijaMazais ērglis - ģeogrāfiskā izplatībaBioloģijaMazais ērglis - morfoloģijaPutniVanagu dzimta (bioloģija)
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An initial comparative map of copy number variations in the goat (Capra hircus) genome

2010

Abstract Background The goat (Capra hircus) represents one of the most important farm animal species. It is reared in all continents with an estimated world population of about 800 million of animals. Despite its importance, studies on the goat genome are still in their infancy compared to those in other farm animal species. Comparative mapping between cattle and goat showed only a few rearrangements in agreement with the similarity of chromosome banding. We carried out a cross species cattle-goat array comparative genome hybridization (aCGH) experiment in order to identify copy number variations (CNVs) in the goat genome analysing animals of different breeds (Saanen, Camosciata delle Alpi,…

BreedingGenomePolymerase Chain ReactionSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoMOUSE STRAINSChromosome regionsCapra hircusGOATCopy-number variationANGORA-GOATSGENE-EXPRESSIONGenetics0303 health sciencesComparative Genomic HybridizationGenomeGoatsChromosome Mapping04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesBovine genomeDatabases Nucleic AcidBiotechnologyResearch Articlelcsh:QH426-470DNA Copy Number VariationsSEGMENTAL DUPLICATIONSlcsh:BiotechnologyMolecular Sequence DataBiologyFluorescenceStructural variationPRODUCTION TRAITSBirds03 medical and health sciencesFAMILY BOVIDAEGene mappinglcsh:TP248.13-248.65Sequence Homology Nucleic AcidGeneticsFINE-SCALEAnimalsHumansFalse Positive Reactions030304 developmental biologyCOPY NUMBER VARIATION0402 animal and dairy scienceReproducibility of Results040201 dairy & animal scienceChromosomes MammalianDNA-SEQUENCESSTRUCTURAL VARIATIONlcsh:GeneticsCANDIDATE LOCIcopy number variation goatsCattleComparative genomic hybridizationBMC Genomics
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A taphonomic investigation of small vertebrate accumulations produced by the snowy owl (Bubo scandiacus) and its implications for fossil studies

2019

17 pages; International audience; The action of predators, such as diurnal raptors, owls, mammals or humans, influence the nature of smallvertebrate fossil assemblages but currently their taphonomic features are still poorly understood. In this study,we investigate the taphonomic signature of the snowy owl (Bubo scandiacus) based on an analysis of pelletscollected at breeding sites located in Greenland and the Canadian Arctic. This taxon is widely distributedthrough the North Hemisphere and was an important predator in Pleistocene times. Taphonomic parameterssuggest that, contrary to previous assumptions, B. scandiacus produces, on average, moderate digestion of incisors,molars and post-cra…

Bubo010506 paleontologyTaphonomyModern owl pelletsPaleoenvironmental reconstructionPredationOceanography01 natural sciencesPredationBirdsbiology.animalmedicineLemming0601 history and archaeologyPredatorEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface Processes060102 archaeologybiologyEcologyPalaeoecologyPaleontologyVertebrate06 humanities and the artsTaxonPalaeoclimatologyArcticTaphonomyPaleoecologyDigestionmedicine.symptom[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyPalaeogeographyGeologyPalaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
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