Search results for "Bisection"

showing 6 items of 16 documents

The middle house or the middle floor: Bisecting horizontal and vertical mental number lines in neglect

2007

Abstract This study explores the processing of mental number lines and physical lines in five patients with left unilateral neglect. Three tasks were used: mental number bisection (‘report the middle number between two numbers’), physical line bisection (‘mark the middle of a line’), and a landmark task (‘is the mark on the line to the left/right or higher/lower than the middle of the line?’). We manipulated the number line orientation purely by task instruction: neglect patients were told that the number-pairs represented either houses on a street (horizontal condition) or floors in a building (vertical condition). We also manipulated physical line orientation for comparison. All five negl…

MaleTask-dependencePhysical lineHorizontal and verticalCognitive NeuroscienceBisectionmedia_common.quotation_subjectExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyGeometryNeuropsychological TestsArticleFunctional LateralityStatistics Nonparametric050105 experimental psychologyNeglectPerceptual DisordersNumber line03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineOrientationOrientation (geometry)medicineBisectionHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNeglectAgedmedia_commonSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologica05 social sciencesNeglect Number line Physical line Bisection Number cognition Task-dependenceHemispatial neglectCerebral InfarctionMiddle AgedNumber cognitionHematoma SubduralUnilateral neglectSpace PerceptionBrain Damage ChronicFemalemedicine.symptomLine (text file)PsychologySocial psychologyNumber lineMathematicsPsychomotor Performance030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuropsychologia
researchProduct

Left minineglect or inverse pseudoneglect in children with dyslexia?

2011

International audience; This study compared the visuospatial asymmetries in children with dyslexia and healthy children by using the manual line bisection task, and investigated the processing of spatial context with a 'local' cueing paradigm consisting of geometric symbols placed on the extremities of the lines. The performance between healthy children (leftward bias) and children with dyslexia (rightward bias) was significantly different. Furthermore, the bisection mark was shifted in the direction of the unilaterally cued extremities in all children. As children with dyslexia showed a rightward bias in their spatial representation, which did not interfere with local context processing, w…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentBisectionmedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)AudiologyNeuropsychological TestsDevelopmental psychologyNeglectDyslexiaPerceptual DisordersCommunication disordermedicineHumansLanguage disorderAttentionChildmedia_commonCued speechGeneral Neuroscience[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/NeuroscienceDyslexiaCognitionmedicine.diseaseSpace Perception[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceFemalePsychologyPsychomotor PerformanceNeuroreport
researchProduct

Far Space Remapping by Tool Use: A rTMS Study Over the Right Posterior Parietal Cortex

2015

Abstract Background In previous studies, rTMS has been successfully employed to interfere with the right posterior parietal cortex (rPPC) inducing neglect-like behavior in healthy subjects. Several studies have shown that the use of tools can modulate the boundaries between near and far space: indeed when far space is reached by the stick, far space can be remapped as near. Objective The aim of the present study was to investigate whether once that rTMS on the rPPC has selectively induced neglect-like bias in the near space (but not in the far space), neglect can appears also in the far space when the subjects used a tool to perform the task. Methods Fifteen right-handed healthy subjects ex…

Malemedicine.medical_treatmentVISUOSPATIAL NEGLECTHEALTHY-SUBJECTSSpace (commercial competition)Parietal LobePERIPERSONAL SPACErTMSGeneral NeuroscienceMedicine (all)Parietal lobeUNILATERAL NEGLECTHealthy VolunteerTranscranial Magnetic StimulationHealthy VolunteersNear spaceFemalePerceptual DisordersPerceptual DisorderPsychologyCognitive psychologyHumanAdultBiophysicsSPATIAL ATTENTIONPosterior parietal cortexlcsh:RC321-571Perceptual DisordersYoung AdultFar spacemedicineHumansNEURAL MECHANISMSlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryNeglectCommunicationNeuroscience (all)business.industryNear spaceDAMAGED PATIENTSTranscranial magnetic stimulationBODY SCHEMABody schemaBiophysicUnilateral neglectSpace PerceptionLINE BISECTION JUDGMENTSNeglect; rTMS; Near space; Far space; Tool use; Posterior parietal cortexNeurology (clinical)Tool usebusinessPosterior parietal cortexBrain Stimulation
researchProduct

LaCoDa: Layered connected topology for massive data centers

2017

One of the fundamental challenges of existing data centers is to design a network that interconnects massive number of servers, and therefore providing an efficient and fault-tolerant routing service to upper-layer applications. Several solutions have been proposed (e.g. FatTree, DCell and BCube), however they either scale too fast (i.e., double exponentially) or too slow. This paper proposes a new data center topology, called LaCoDa, that combines the advantages of previous topologies while avoiding their limitations. LaCoDa uses a small node degree that matches physical restriction for servers, and it also interconnects a large number of servers while reducing the wiring complexity and wi…

Network achitecture[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDistributed computing050801 communication & media studies02 engineering and technologyTopologyNetwork topology0508 media and communicationsServer0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]InterconnectionAverage path lengthNetwork topologybusiness.industryBisection bandwidth05 social sciences020206 networking & telecommunicationsData center networkAverage path lengthComputer Science ApplicationsHardware and ArchitectureData centerbusinessComputer network
researchProduct

Depth perception in tablet-based augmented reality at medium- and far-field distances

2013

Current augmented reality (AR) systems often fail to indicate the distance between the user and points of interest in the environment. Empirical evaluations of human depth perception in AR settings compared to real world settings are needed. Our goal in this study was to understand tablet-based AR depth perception by comparing it with real-world depth perception.

ta113Point of interestComputer sciencebusiness.industrybisectionNear and far fieldDistance perceptionhahmottaminenComputer visionAugmented realityArtificial intelligencebusinessDepth perceptionlisätty todellisuus
researchProduct

Time interaction with two spatial dimensions: from left/right to near/far

2022

In this study, we explored the time and space relationship according to two different spatial codings, namely, the left/right extension and the reachability of stimulus along a near/far dimension. Four experiments were carried out in which healthy participants performed the time and spatial bisection tasks in near/far space, before and after short or long tool-use training. Stimuli were prebisected horizontal lines of different temporal durations in which the midpoint was manipulated according to the Muller-Lyer illusion. The perceptual illusory effects emerged in spatial but not temporal judgments. We revealed that temporal and spatial representations dynamically change according to the ac…

tool-useNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrynear/far spacetime perception Muller-Lyer illusion tool-use near/far space time bisection taskBehavioral NeurosciencePsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologytime perceptionMuller-Lyer illusiontime bisection taskBiological PsychiatryRC321-571NeuroscienceOriginal Research
researchProduct