Search results for "Body"

showing 10 items of 6956 documents

<p>Floor of the mouth hemorrhage subsequent to dental implant placement in the anterior mandible</p>

2019

Complications in dental implant surgery are possible. Bleeding complications have been described that may be serious, particularly in the floor of the mouth. We present two cases of sublingual hematomas during dental implant osteotomies that impeded but did not close the airway. The clinical courses of these patient's complications are reviewed. One patient had immediate hematoma formation while the other developed a hematoma overnight, presenting the next day. The treatment rendered was a precautionary in-hospital tracheotomy for the first patient and only compression control for the second. Bleeding complications during dental implant placement in the anterior mandible can be serious issu…

medicine.medical_specialtySoft palatebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatment0206 medical engineering030206 dentistry02 engineering and technologySubmandibular spaceOsteotomymedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringSurgerybody regions03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTracheotomymedicine.anatomical_structureHematomastomatognathic systemTonguemedicineDental implantbusinessAirwayGeneral DentistryClinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry
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Muscle strength according to level of physical exercise and educational background in middle-aged women in Finland.

1992

The aim of this study was to examine the role of socio-economic status and the practice of physical exercise in explaining variation in muscle strength in 50 to 60-year-old women. Consequently, four study groups combining education and physical activity were formed: (1) university education, physically active; (2) university education, sedentary; (3) vocational or lower level of education, physically active; (4) vocational or lower level of education, sedentary. Maximal isometric strength of hand grip, arm flexion, body flexion and extension as well as dynamic power of the abdominal muscles were measured in 112 women. The results of the maximal isometric strength measurements were standardi…

medicine.medical_specialtySports medicinePhysiologyPhysical exerciseIsometric exerciseEducationPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineOccupationsSocioeconomic statusExerciseLife StyleFinlandbusiness.industryMusclesBody WeightPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedMiddle ageBody HeightPhysical FitnessVocational educationPhysical therapyFemaleAnalysis of variancebusinessBody mass indexEuropean journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology
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Lift weights to fight overweight

2014

Although resistance training (RT) has long been accepted as a means for developing and maintaining muscular strength, endurance, power and muscle mass, its beneficial relationship with health factors and chronic disease has only recently been recognized in the scientific literature. Prior to 1990, resistance training was not a part of the recommended guidelines for exercise training and rehabilitation for either the American Heart Association or the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM). In 1990, the ACSM recognized resistance training as a significant component of a comprehensive fitness programme for healthy adults of all ages, a position subsequently confirmed few years after. At pr…

medicine.medical_specialtySports medicinePhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentOverweightweight controlMuscle massPhysical strengthModels BiologicalBody Mass IndexPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansoverweightEvidence-Based MedicineRehabilitationexercisebusiness.industryexcess postexercise oxygen consumptionResistance trainingGeneral MedicineWeight controlTreatment OutcomePhysical FitnessMetabolic effectsPhysical therapyresistance trainingmedicine.symptomEnergy MetabolismbusinessmetabolismClinical Physiology and Functional Imaging
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Musculoskeletal pain intensity in different body regions and risk of disability pension among female eldercare workers: prospective cohort study with…

2021

Abstract Background Musculoskeletal pain is a risk factor for leaving the labour market temporarily and permanently. While the presence of multi-site pain increases the risk of disability pension, we lack detailed knowledge about pain intensity as a risk factor. This study investigated the association between musculoskeletal pain intensity in different body regions and risk of future disability pension among eldercare workers. Methods Eight thousand seven hundred thirty-one female eldercare workers replied to a questionnaire on work and health in 2005 and were followed for 11 years in the Danish Register for Evaluation of Marginalization. Time-to-event analyses estimated hazard ratios (HR) …

medicine.medical_specialtySports medicineShouldersWork abilityDiseases of the musculoskeletal systemPensionsRheumatologyMusculoskeletal PainRisk FactorsEpidemiologymedicineHumansDisabled PersonsOrthopedics and Sports MedicineProspective StudiesRisk factorWorking lifebusiness.industryResearchMusculoskeletal diseasesHazard ratioHealth personnelDisability pensionRC925-935Physical therapypopulation characteristicsFemaleBody regionMusculoskeletal Pain/diagnosisbusinesshuman activitiesPsychosocialFollow-Up StudiesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
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Load progression criteria in exercise programmes in lower limb tendinopathy: a systematic review

2020

ObjectiveThe objective of this study is to summarise and analyse the current literature about what progression criteria are applied in loading exercise programmes in lower limb tendinopathies and their evidence and effectiveness.DesignSystematic review.MethodsPubMed, Embase, Scopus and PEDrowere searched from inception to 24 September 2020. The inclusion criteria were randomised controlled trials that included patients with midportion Achilles, patellar or gluteal tendinopathy; assessed function, pain or performance; included at least one group where progressive physical exercise was administered as monotherapy; included at least a control group. We excluded studies that included subjects w…

medicine.medical_specialtySports medicineSubjective perceptionPainPhysical exerciseAchilles TendonLower limbLower limb:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Human Activities::Exercise [Medical Subject Headings]medicineHumans:Anatomy::Body Regions::Extremities::Lower Extremity [Medical Subject Headings]:Anatomy::Musculoskeletal System::Tendons::Achilles Tendon [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Rehabilitation::Exercise Therapy [Medical Subject Headings]1506Methodological quality1727ExerciseExtremidad inferiorsports medicinebusiness.industryRevisión sistemáticaRrehabilitation medicineGeneral Medicine:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Pain [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.diseaseEjercicio físicoExercise TherapyExercise programmeTendinopatíaLower Extremitypain managementTendinopathyPhysical therapySystematic review:Diseases::Musculoskeletal Diseases::Muscular Diseases::Tendinopathy [Medical Subject Headings]MedicineTendinopathymusculoskeletal disordersDolorbusinessGluteal tendinopathy
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Stereotactic body radiation therapy for liver oligometastases: predictive factors of local response by 18F-FDG-PET/CT

2018

Objective:To investigate metabolic parameters as predictive of local response after stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for liver-oligometastases.Methods:Inclusion criteria of the present re...

medicine.medical_specialtyStereotactic body radiation therapybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsHumans; Liver Neoplasms; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography; Radiopharmaceuticals; Radiosurgery; Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingGeneral MedicineRadiosurgery030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesTreatment Outcome0302 clinical medicineFluorodeoxyglucose F18Positron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyNuclear Medicine and Imaging030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingFdg pet ctRadiologyRadiopharmaceuticalsRadiologybusinessRetrospective StudiesThe British Journal of Radiology
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Physical Activity Level Following Resistance Training in Community-Dwelling Older Adults Receiving Home Care: Results from a Cluster-Randomized Contr…

2021

Older adults’ physical activity (PA) is low. We examined whether eight months of resistance training increased PA level in community-dwelling older adults receiving home care. A two-armed cluster-randomized trial using parallel groups was conducted. The included participants were &gt

medicine.medical_specialtyStrength trainingHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisBody weightelderlyArticlelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialInterquartile rangelawstrength trainingHumansMedicinephysical behaviorVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700030212 general & internal medicineAccelerometer dataAgedAged 80 and overindependent livingexercisebusiness.industryRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthResistance trainingResistance Training030229 sport sciencesSedentary behaviorVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850Home Care ServicesPhysical activity levelPhysical therapyMedicineSedentary Behaviorbusiness
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Aging and strength training influence knee extensor intermuscular coherence during low- and high-force isometric contractions

2019

Aging is associated with reduced maximum force production and force steadiness during low-force tasks, but both can be improved by training. Intermuscular coherence measures coupling between two peripheral surface electromyography (EMG) signals in the frequency domain. It is thought to represent the presence of common input to alpha-motoneurons, but the functional meaning of intermuscular coherence, particularly regarding aging and training, remain unclear. This study investigated knee extensor intermuscular coherence in previously sedentary young (18–30 years) and older (67–73 years) subjects before and after a 14-week strength training intervention. YOUNG and OLDER groups performed maximu…

medicine.medical_specialtyStrength trainingPhysiologyMaximum voluntary contractionBeta-bandIsometric exerciseElectromyographyta3112lcsh:Physiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationalpha-motoneuronMotor controlPhysiology (medical)Piper rhythmmotor controlMedicineta315Original Research030304 developmental biologymotoriikka0303 health sciencesvoluntary contractionKnee extensorsmedicine.diagnostic_testlcsh:QP1-981business.industryreidetMotor controlBeta-BandLower-limbmusculoskeletal systembody regionsikääntyminenAlpha-motoneuronFunctional significancevoimaharjoittelupiper rhythmbusinessMaximum torqueVoluntary contraction030217 neurology & neurosurgerylower-limblihasvoimaFrontiers in Physiology
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Evaluation of implementing a community-based exercise intervention during pregnancy

2017

Abstract Objective to evaluate the implementation of a community-based exercise intervention (the Norwegian Fit for Delivery study) during pregnancy. Design descriptive, explorative. Setting healthcare clinics in southern Norway, including urban and rural settings. Participants healthy, nulliparous women with singleton pregnancy of ≤20 gestational weeks, age ≥18 years and body mass index ≥19kg/m 2 . Methods women were randomised to either twice-weekly supervised exercise sessions combined with nutritional counselling ( n =303) or standard prenatal care ( n =303). The exercise program was based on ACOG guidelines, with the same low-impact workout for all participants, including 60minutes of …

medicine.medical_specialtyStrength trainingPrenatal carelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawMaternity and MidwiferyHealth caremedicine030212 general & internal medicineadherenceAdverse effectAerobic capacityPregnancy030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineexercisebusiness.industryObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseasePhysical therapypregnancybusinessBody mass indexRCTfeasibility
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Changes in health-related quality of life in elderly men after 12 weeks of strength training

2017

Background Muscular strength is associated with functional ability in elderly, and older adults are recommended to perform muscle-strengthening exercise. Understanding how improved muscle strength and -mass influence general and specific domains of quality of life is important when planning health promotion efforts targeting older adults. The aims of the present study were to describe changes in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in older men participating in 12 weeks of systematic strength training, and to investigate whether improvements in muscle strength and muscle mass are associated with enhancements in HRQOL. Methods We recruited 49 men aged 60–81 years to participate in an inter…

medicine.medical_specialtyStrength trainingphysical activitylcsh:GeriatricsPhysical strengthelderly03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationSF-12Quality of lifemedicinestrength training030212 general & internal medicineFunctional abilityLeg pressbusiness.industryBiceps curl030229 sport sciencesTrunkHRQOLlcsh:RC952-954.6Physical therapyLean body massGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessResearch Article
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