Search results for "Bone cell"

showing 2 items of 22 documents

Anti-senescence and Anti-inflammatory Effects of the C-terminal Moiety of PTHrP Peptides in OA Osteoblasts.

2016

Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by degenerative changes in the whole joint leading to physical disability in the elderly population. This condition is associated with altered bone metabolism in subchondral areas suggesting that therapeutic strategies aimed at modifying bone cell metabolism may be of interest. We have investigated the effects of several parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP)-derived peptides (1-37): (N-terminal), (107-111) and (107-139) (C-terminal) on senescence features induced by inflammatory stress in human OA osteoblasts. Incubation of these primary cells with interleukin(IL)-1β led to an increased expression of senescence markers senescence-associated-β-galac…

musculoskeletal diseases0301 basic medicineSenescenceMaleAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyInterleukin-1betaParathyroid hormoneFluorescent Antibody TechniqueReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionDinoprostone03 medical and health sciencesDownregulation and upregulationInternal medicineBone cellOsteoarthritismedicineHumansProstaglandin E2Cells CulturedCellular SenescenceAgedOsteoblastsParathyroid hormone-related proteinbusiness.industryInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinPeptide Fragments030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyTumor necrosis factor alphaFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyInflammation MediatorsbusinessCell aginghormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences
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Osteoprotegerin (OPG) and RANKL expression and distribution in developing human craniomandibular joint.

2005

Abstract During embryogenesis the bone tissue of craniomandibular joint (CMJ) is formed through two pathways: intramembranous ossification and endochondral ossification. The development process is under the control of regulatory factors.The osteoprotegerin (OPG) and the receptor activator of nuclear factor (NF)-κB ligand are key regulators of osteoclastogenesis. The aim of this study is the localization of OPG and RANKL mRNA and protein in the foetal CMJ by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and in situ hybridization (ISH). The main results were: OPG and RANKL mRNA and protein were co-localized in the same cell types; OPG and RANKL were specially immunolocated in osteogenic cells; immunolabeling wa…

musculoskeletal diseasesCartilage Articularmedicine.medical_specialtyReceptors Cytoplasmic and NuclearIn situ hybridizationBiologyBone tissueReceptors Tumor Necrosis FactorBone remodelingOsteoprotegerinOsteogenesisInternal medicineBone cellmedicineHumansRNA MessengerEndochondral ossificationIn Situ HybridizationGlycoproteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa BTemporomandibular JointRANK LigandOsteoprotegerinCell BiologyGeneral MedicineImmunohistochemistryCell biologyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureRANKLIntramembranous ossificationbiology.proteinCarrier ProteinsDevelopmental BiologyTissuecell
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