Search results for "Bone"
showing 10 items of 2629 documents
BONE Sarcoidosis: A French Case Control Study
2018
International audience
Analyze and simulation a dynamic of soil indicators fertility under different agricultural management practices in cotton area of Togo
2011
Using data observed during 20 to 40 years in different agro-ecosystems of Togo, we analyzed soil fertility dynamic under different agricultural management practices. Tree soil C models of varying complexity were tested, and the most accurate in terms of soil C dynamics description in these tropical soils was associated with the QUEFTS model and with nutrient partial balance to analyze the effect of each agricultural management practice. Results indicated that, although fertilizers N, P and K were continuously applied at a recommended rate by the research (RR) or at this rate increased in 50% (1.5RR), initial cotton and cereals yields of 1.5 to 2 t ha˗1 and 2 to 3 t ha˗1, respectively, decre…
: J. Sci. Food Agric.
2017
Background: The measurement of carbon isotopic discrimination in grape sugars at harvest (δ13 C) is an integrated assessment of water status during ripening. It is an efficient alternative to assess variability in the field and discriminate between management zones in precision viticulture, but further work is needed to completely understand the signal.; Results: This work, spanning over 3 years, performed in a hillslope toposequence in Burgundy, delineates the relationships between main soil properties (gravel amount, slope, texture) and the grapevine water status assessed by δ13 C. The highest δ13 C, indicating most severe water deficit, was recorded in gravelly soils on steep slopes. The…
Restitution de l’atelier 1 : Services écosystémiques recherchés relatifs aux cycles C,N ,P
2013
Dénitrification et émission de N2O par des sols soumis à une fertilisation organique ou minérale. Cas des effluents porcins
2007
Les effets des apports à long terme (9 ans) de lisier de porc ou de nitrate d’ammonium sur l’activité énitrifiante, la production de N2O et le carbone organique du sol (C extractible, C de la biomasse microbienne et C organique total) ont été comparés sur des parcelles adjacentes à trois profondeurs différentes. L’activité dénitrifiante a été mesurée sur des cylindres de sol non remanié et sur des échantillons de sol tamisés avec la méthode à l’acétylène afin d’estimer la vitesse de dénitrification aux conditions du champ ou en conditions potentielles. Les applications de lisier ont eu un effet modéré sur les pools de C. La teneur en C organique total a été augmentée de 6,5% et la taille de…
A strategy for taking soil carbon into the policy arena
2015
Chapitre 5 Section 1 SPE EcolDur; International audience; Soil organic carbon (SOC) has a relatively low profile in the policy arena. Here, we discuss the different steps of the policy-making process as well as the actors involved at the local, national and international scale. The first part analyses the policy-making process. The policy imperative consists of building up and maintaining SOC. The policy profile and discourse focuses on raising awareness. The policy rationale includes the economic and social benefits as well as the soil as capital. The policy support concerns the tools and programmes available. The second part of the chapter deals with the actors, from the advocates and ins…
Production et devenir des matières organiques dissoutes dans les milieux faiblement anthropisés
2009
Rapport de fin de projet, programme FAST (compte-rendu de projet international)
Effet du travail du sol sur le stockage du carbone organique en agriculture biologique
2008
National audience
Phloem: highway to N
2012
National audience
Différenciation isotopique (13C) du carbone organique dissous (COD) au cours de la dégradation des matières organiques dans les sols forestiers : inf…
2008
National audience