Search results for "Borage"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

The problem of misidentification between edible and poisonous wild plants: Reports from the Mediterranean area

2018

Abstract Today, in many European countries, people are looking for wild edible plants to experience new tastes and flavors, by following the new trend of being green and environmentally friendly. Young borage and spinach leaves can be easily confused by inexpert pickers with those of other plants, including poisonous ones, such as Mandragora autumnalis Bertol. (mandrake) or Digitalis purpurea L. (foxglove), common in southern and northern Italy respectively. In the last twenty years, several cases of intoxication by accidental ingestion of mandrake and foxglove have been reported. The purpose of this work was to perform a pharmacognostic characterization of young leaves from borage, mandrak…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineChromatography GasDigitalis GlycosidePhytochemicalsIntoxicationBiologyPhytochemicalToxicology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesEdible plantGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAccidental ingestion03 medical and health sciencesPlant leaveAlkaloidsAlkaloidHumansDiscriminant analysePoisonous plants Edible plants Plant leaves Accidental ingestion Intoxication Discriminant analysesBorageTraditional medicineMediterranean RegionSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaDigitalis purpureafood and beveragesMandragora autumnalisDigitalis GlycosidesDiscriminant analysesGeneral MedicineMandrakebiology.organism_classificationPoisonous plantPlant LeavesPlants Toxic030104 developmental biologyPhytochemicalItalyChromatography GaPoisonous plantsSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataAccidental ingestionEdible plantsEdible plantsMediterranean areaPlants EdibleFood ScienceHuman
researchProduct

Antibacterial activity of Borago officinalis and Brassica juncea aqueous extracts evaluated in vitro and in situ using different food model systems

2014

The present study was undertaken to characterize the antibacterial activity of the aqueous extracts (AEs) obtained from the leaves of Borago officinalis L. and Brassica juncea L. The antagonistic activity was evaluated against several bacteria (42 strains of Listeria monocytogenes, 35 strains of Staphylococcus aureus, 38 strains of Enterobacter spp. and 18 strains of Salmonella enterica) commonly associated with foodborne diseases by paper disc diffusion method. The susceptibility to the plant extracts was strain specific. Thirty-five strains (7 L. monocytogenes, 11 S. aureus, 1 S. Enteritidis, 1 S. Veneziana, 7 Enterobacter hormaechei, 5 Enterobacter cloacae, 1 Enterobacter sakazakii and 2…

Settore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaBiologyBoragemedicine.disease_causeSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataMicrobiologyMinimum inhibitory concentrationSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoEnterobacter amnigenusListeria monocytogenesIn situ activitymedicineFood model systemFood scienceIndian mustardfood and beveragesEnterobacterSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentaribiology.organism_classificationAqueous extracts; Antibacterial activity; Borage; Food model systems; Indian mustard; In situ activityAqueous extractStaphylococcus aureusBoragoAntibacterial activityAntibacterial activityEnterobacter cloacaeFood ScienceBiotechnologySettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
researchProduct

The influence of addition of Borago officinalis with antibacterial activity on the sensory quality of fresh pasta

2015

Abstract Borage (Borago officinalis L.) is a herbaceous plant of the Boraginaceae family cultivated throughout the world for several purposes, including food preparations, mainly beverages and salads. Some Italian recipes use borage as a food ingredient, in particular as condiment for pasta. The aqueous extract (AE) from borage leaves can act as biopreservative in foods due to its inhibition towards the main foodborne pathogen bacteria. Fresh pasta, due to the high content of water, is a food product with a limited shelf life. In order to test the suitability of borage to produce fresh pasta with a prolonged shelf life, borage AE was used in dried form as a raw material for the production o…

Cultural StudiesPreservativeFresh pastaFlavourSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaBorageShelf lifeIngredientFreshpastaFood scienceSensoryevaluationBorageSensory evaluationbiologyAqueous extractsBoraginaceaebiology.organism_classificationHorticultureAqueous extractAntibacterialactivityOfficinalisAqueous extracts;Antibacterialactivity;Borage;Freshpasta;SensoryevaluationBoragoAntibacterial activityFood ScienceSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaInternational Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science
researchProduct

Suitability of Borago officinalis for Minimal Processing as Fresh-Cut Produce

2019

Borage (Borago officinalis L.) is a wild vegetable appreciated as a folk medicine and for culinary preparations. The introduction of borage as a specialized cultivation would allow for the diversification of vegetable crops and would widen the offerings of raw and minimally processed leafy vegetables. Thus, the aim of the research was to evaluate the quality and shelf-life of fresh-cut borage stored at different temperatures. Borage plants were grown during the autumn&ndash

Storage temperature0106 biological sciencesWild vegetablesTitratable acidSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaPlant Sciencelcsh:Plant cultureBorageHorticultureNitrateShelf life01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundNitratePostharvestlcsh:SB1-1110leafy vegetables040502 food scienceBorageMinimal processingShelf-lifebiologynitratesLeafy vegetable04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationAscorbic acidHorticulturechemistryOfficinalisPostharvestAscorbic acidBorago0405 other agricultural sciences010606 plant biology & botanyHorticulturae
researchProduct

Effect of Agronomic Practices on Yield and Quality of Borage at Harvest and During Storage as Minimally-Processed Produce

2020

Borage (Borago officinalis L.) is a hairy pubescent herb known throughout the world for its folk medicinal uses, as well as for many culinary uses. There is still little information on the cultivation needs of this species, especially for its use as vegetable crop and as fresh-cut produce. Hence, the aim of the research was to study the effects of agronomic practices on yield and quality of borage and on the storability as minimally-processed product. Two experiments were carried out in two consecutive years in order to evaluate the effect of plant density and plastic mulching on yield and quality of two borage accessions at harvest and during storage as minimally-processed produce for 14 d…

0106 biological sciencesfood.ingredientSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaBiologyShelf life01 natural sciencesminimal processing<i>Borago officinalis</i>Croplcsh:AgriculturefoodYield (wine)Borago officinalimulchingleafy vegetablesBorageLeafy vegetablelcsh:Splant density04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAscorbic acidbiology.organism_classificationnitrate accumulationHorticultureHerb040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesascorbic acidshelf lifeBoragoAgronomy and Crop ScienceMulch010606 plant biology & botanyAgronomy
researchProduct