Search results for "Botanica"

showing 10 items of 1665 documents

Hybridization in Capparis spinosa L.: Molecular and morphological evidence from a Mediterranean island complex

2014

Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) molecular markers and morphological analysis were used in order to characterize wild populations and cultivated forms of orphan crop species Capparis spinosa L. in a Mediterranean island complex. Nineteen wild populations belonging to two different subspecies, C. spinosa subsp. spinosa and subsp. rupestris, were sampled in different environments in Sicily and the surrounding islets Lampedusa, Pantelleria and Salina. Different biotypes cultivated in Pantelleria and Salina were analyzed. Six ISSR primers were selected for genetic characterization, and all clear and reproducible bands were scored and analyzed. Among the 47 ISSR bands obtained, 97.5% were pol…

Intermediate PhenotypeMediterranean climateDNA fingerprintingHybridsPlant ScienceBiologySubspeciesCommercial capers; DNA fingerprinting; Hybrids; Intermediate Phenotypes; Ecological speciation; ISSR markersfoodEcological speciationBotanyTaxonomic rankEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsHybridCommercial caperEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaCapparis spinosaCommercial capersIntermediate PhenotypesISSR markersHybridfood.foodTaxonDNA profilingMorphological analysisFlora - Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants
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22nd Meeting of the Group of European Charophytologists (GEC)

2019

The 22nd Meeting of the Group of European Charophytologists (GEC) was held from 17 to 21 September 2018 in Palermo. It was convened by the International Research Group on Charophytes (IRGC) and org...

International researchEcologyCharophyta Charales Characeae EuropeGroup (periodic table)Settore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPolitical scienceSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataLibrary sciencePlant ScienceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsWebbia
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Unpublished Mediterranean records of marine alien and cryptogenic species

2020

Este artículo contiene 18 páginas, 4 figuras.

Invasions biològiques -- Mediterrània (Mar)geo-referenced records0206 medical engineeringNon-native speciesInvasive alien speciesLibrary sciencenon-native species non-indigenous distribution citizen science invasive alien species geo-referenced records Mediterranean Sea02 engineering and technologyAlienDistributionCitizen science01 natural sciencesRecords -- ManagementScience -- Mediterranean Region0103 physical sciencesAgency (sociology)citizen scienceCitizen sciencedistributionMediterranean Seamedia_common.cataloged_instancenon-indigenousZoología14. Life underwaterEuropean unionnon-indigenous speciesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGlobal environmental analysismedia_commonBiological invasions -- Mediterranean Seainvasive alien species010304 chemical physicsEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaMarine reservenon-native speciesGeo-referenced records020601 biomedical engineeringEspècies introduïdes -- Mediterrània (Mar)Introduced organisms -- Mediterranean Sea13. Climate actionGeneral partnership[SDE]Environmental SciencesMarine protected areaCitizen science; Distribution; Geo-referenced records; Invasive alien species; Mediterranean Sea; Non-indigenous; Non-native speciesNon-indigenousScience -- Methodology -- Case studies
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Effects of foliar application of glycine betaine and chitosan on Puccinellia distans (Jacq.) Pari, subjected to salt stress.

2019

Introduction:Using brackish water for irrigation may expose turfgrasses to salinity stress.Employing the best treatments to maintain high-quality turfs under saline conditions is animportant requirement for turfgrass management.Methods:We tested the response of ahalophyte grass,Puccinellia distans, to irrigation with saline solutions and to foliarapplication of two osmoprotectants, such as glycine betaine (GB) or chitosan (CH). Plantswere grown in pots under controlled conditions and irrigated with 200 mM or 600 mM ofNaCl solutions. The response to salinity treatments and osmoprotectant application wasevaluated after 90 days by measuring leaffiring, leaf density, shoot length and biomass, r…

IrrigationBrackish waterbiologyChemistryturfgrass glycine betaine chitosan Puccinellia distans salt stressbiology.organism_classificationGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySalinityHorticultureWater potentialHalophyteSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataShootSettore BIO/04 - Fisiologia VegetaleOsmoprotectantPuccinellia distansGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiologia futura
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Effectiveness of glycinebetaine foliar application in relieving salt stress symptoms in two turf-grasses

2014

Salinity is one of the problems that has to be dealt with in turf-grass management, due both to restrictions in freshwater use for landscape irrigation and exposition to salt stress in coastal areas. This has led to the need to select salinity tolerant genotypes and test management practices, such as the application of osmoprotectants, in order to maintain turf quality at acceptable costs. We compared the effects of irrigation with 600 mM NaCl and glycinebetaine (GB) application for 8 weeks on pot-grown weeping alkaligrass (Puccinellia distans (L.) Parl.) and tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.). We selected two easily assessable parameters, total clippings fresh weight and chlorophyll…

IrrigationbiologyFresh weightSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaFestuca arundinaceaPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationglycinebetaineSalinityWater potentialturf-grassAgronomySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataOsmoregulationSettore BIO/04 - Fisiologia VegetaleOsmoprotectantPuccinellia distanssalt strePuccinellia distanAgronomy and Crop ScienceFestuca arundinaceaEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Disentangling Isoetes setacea and removing threats to Isoetes echinospora

2015

The name Isoetes setacea has been applied to two different species, causing nomenclatural and taxonomic confusion. Some authors have rejected it on that account, yet it is currently used in a sense that is incompatible with its type. That type represents one of two similar species, I. echinospora and I. lacustris, which still today grow together at the type locality. An epitype is designated here, ensuring that I. setacea is sunk in synonymy under I. lacustris. A second name potentially threatening I. echinospora is I. tenella. It is currently regarded as a synonym of I. lacustris, but its type, a plate in Flora Danica, cannot be confidently identified, nor are there any specimens associate…

Isoetes echinosporaSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaIsoetaceaePlant ScienceIsoetes setaceaEpitypeGeographyIsoetes lacustriSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataBotanyTypificationIsoetes delileiIsoetes echinosporaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTAXON
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A conspectus of and key to GreekIsoetes(Isoetaceae), based on a reassessment of Haussknecht's gatherings of 1885

2015

The three Isoetes species recorded from Thessalia (Thessaly) in N Greece by Haussknecht, in 1899, under the names I. setacea, I. heldreichii, and I. phrygia, were reassessed using megaspore and microspore ornamentation in addition to macromorphological features. “Isoetes setacea” is not the SW European I. delilei to which the name I. setacea was generally misapplied, nor “I. echinospora” as it has been called due to a misunderstanding, but a so far undescribed species here named I. haussknechtii; it has not been found again in Haussknecht’s locality but has recently turned up in Peloponnisos and the E Aegean Islands. I. heldreichii, described from Haussknecht’s gathering, is apparently exti…

Isoetes heldreichiiIsoetes setaceaIsoetes todaroanaWilldenowiaGreece; Haussknecht; Isoetes delilei; Isoetes haussknechtii; Isoetes heldreichii; Isoetes phrygia; Isoetes setacea; Isoetes todaroana; Key; Lectotypification; New species; Plant Science; Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsHaussknechtPlant ScienceIsoetes setaceaBotanyIsoetaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsIsoetes phrygiaGreecebiologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaNew specieIsoetes haussknechtiibiology.organism_classificationLectotypificationKeyIsoetesSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataIsoetes delileiKey (lock)Taxonomy (biology)MegasporeWilldenowia
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Global review of recent taxonomic research into Isoetes (Isoetaceae), with implications for biogeography and conservation

2018

With the advent of cytological analysis, Scanning Electron Microscopy, the recognition of sterile hybrids, improved access to wild populations and increasingly comprehensive molecular investigations, there has been a revolution in Isoetes taxonomy in recent times. The last 40 years have seen an almost 100% increase in the diversity documented during the previous two centuries. Four geographic areas account for over 90% of this diversity: northern-central South America, eastern North America, western Eurasia (including the northern Mediterranean) and South to Tropical Africa. There is a significant global conservation concern for Isoetes, with many taxa being rare (known from one to a handfu…

Isoetes lycophytes taxonomy global research biogeography conservationSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicata
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Contributo alla conoscenza del genere Tamarix L. nell'Isola del Giglio (Arcipelago Toscano)

2009

Gli Autori, sulla base di una revisione dei campioni d'erbario depositati presso l'Università di Firenza e di personali raccolte, forniscono un contributo alla conoscenza delle tamerici dell'Isola del Giglio e propongono una chiave di identificazione dei taxa censiti.

Isola del Giglio Tamarisks Tuscany ArchipelagoSettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematica
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I funghi dell'Isola del Giglio (Arcipelago Toscano): primo contributo

2010

The ecological and distributive data on macromycetes of Isola del Giglio (Tuscany Archipelago, ltaly), published in 1900 by Stefano Sommier; are integrated by new data on forty-live macromycetes. The recorded taxa are new for the island with the exception of seven species previously reported by Sommier.

Isola del Giglio Tuscany Archipelago macromycetesSettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematica
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