Search results for "Bottom"

showing 10 items of 450 documents

Light baryons and their electromagnetic interactions in the covariant constituent quark model

2012

We extend the confined covariant constituent quark model that was previously developed by us for mesons to the baryon sector. In our numerical calculation we use the same values for the constituent quark masses and the infrared cutoff as have been previously used in the meson sector. In a first application we describe the static properties of the proton and neutron, and the $\Lambda$-hyperon (magnetic moments and charge radii) and the behavior of the nucleon form factors at low momentum transfers. We discuss in some detail the conservation of gauge invariance of the electromagnetic transition matrix elements in the presence of a nonlocal coupling of the baryons to the three constituent quar…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryConstituent quarkDown quarkFOS: Physical sciencesPROTONBottom quarkHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsCOMPOSITE PARTICLESELASTIC SCATTERINGPOLARIZATION TRANSFERHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHyperonRELATIVISTIC 3-QUARK MODELMAGNETIC FORM-FACTORDEUTERONBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyQuantum electrodynamicsHEAVY BARYONSUp quarkNEUTRONHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSQUARED 4-MOMENTUM TRANSFERSNucleon
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Search for Neutral Higgs Bosons in Events with Multiple Bottom Quarks at the Tevatron

2012

The combination of searches performed by the CDF and D0 collaborations at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider for neutral Higgs bosons produced in association with b quarks is reported. The data, corresponding to 2.6fb -1 of integrated luminosity at CDF and 5.2fb -1 at D0, have been collected in final states containing three or more b jets. Upper limits are set on the cross section multiplied by the branching ratio varying between 44 pb and 0.7 pb in the Higgs boson mass range 90 to 300 GeV, assuming production of a narrow scalar boson. Significant enhancements to the production of Higgs bosons can be found in theories beyond the standard model, for example, in supersymmetry. The results are int…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelSTANDARD MODELP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesMASSLESS PARTICLES7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Higgs particle: search for | Higgs particle: associated production | minimal supersymmetric standard model: parameter space | bottom: multiple production | cross section: branching ratio: upper limit | benchmark | DZERO | CDF | anti-p p: interaction | experimental results | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | anti-p p --> Higgs particle bottom anything | Higgs particle --> bottom anti-bottom | 1960 GeV-cms0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]BROKEN SYMMETRIESTEVATRONMASSES010306 general physicsDETECTORSUPERSYMMETRYBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSON010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDETECTOR; SUPERSYMMETRY; MASSES; MSSM; ROOT-S=1.96 TEV; BROKEN SYMMETRIES; MASSLESS PARTICLES; STANDARD MODEL; P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSSupersymmetryScalar bosonROOT-S=1.96 TEVExperimental High Energy PhysicsHiggs bosonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMSSMMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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Measurement of the top quark mass in the dilepton channel

2007

We present a measurement of the top quark mass in the dilepton channel based on approximately 370/pb of data collected by the D0 experiment during Run II of the Fermilab Tevatron collider. We employ two different methods to extract the top quark mass. We show that both methods yield consistent results using ensemble tests of events generated with the D0 Monte Carlo simulation. We combine the results from the two methods to obtain a top quark mass m_t = 178.1 +/- 8.2 GeV. The statistical uncertainty is 6.7 GeV and the systematic uncertainty is 4.8 GeV.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkMonte Carlo methodTevatronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesBottom quarkHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Physics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersFermilab010306 general physicsColliderNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyD0 experimentNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCommunication channel
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Measurement of the tt¯ production cross section in pp¯ collisions at s=1.96 TeV in dilepton final states

2005

We present a measurement of the top quark pair ($t\bar{t}$) production cross section ($\sigma_{t\bar{t}}$) in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV using 230 pb$^{-1}$ of data collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. We select events with one charged lepton (electron or muon), missing transverse energy, and jets in the final state. We employ lifetime-based b-jet identification techniques to further enhance the $t\bar{t}$ purity of the selected sample. For a top quark mass of 175 GeV, we measure $\sigma_{t\bar{t}}=8.6^{+1.6}_{-1.5}(stat.+syst.)\pm 0.6(lumi.)$ pb, in agreement with the standard model expectation

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkTevatronAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBottom quarklaw.inventionStandard ModelNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesFermilabNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderPhysicsMuonLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyb-taggingPair productionContent (measure theory)Production (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)LeptonPhysics Letters B
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Top quark mass measurement in the lepton plus jets channel using a modified matrix element method

2008

We report a measurement of the top quark mass, m(t), obtained from p(p)over bar collisions at root s=1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron using the CDF II detector. We analyze a sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.9 fb(-1). We select events with an electron or muon, large missing transverse energy, and exactly four high-energy jets in the central region of the detector, at least one of which is tagged as coming from a b quark. We calculate a signal likelihood using a matrix element integration method, where the matrix element is modified by using effective propagators to take into account assumptions on event kinematics. Our event likelihood is a function of m(t) and a parame…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Jet (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBottom quark114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Muon010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTOP QUARK MASSCDF14.65.HaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Lepton
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Search for charged Higgs bosons through the violation of lepton universality in t(t)over-bar events using pp collision data at root s=7 TeV with the …

2013

In several extensions of the Standard Model, the top quark can decay into a bottom quark and a light charged Higgs boson H [superscript +], t → bH [superscript +], in addition to the Standard Model decay t → bW. Since W bosons decay to the three lepton generations equally, while H [superscript +] may predominantly decay into τν, charged Higgs bosons can be searched for using the violation of lepton universality in top quark decays. The analysis in this paper is based on 4.6 fb[superscript −1] of proton-proton collision data at √s = 7 TeV collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. Signatures containing leptons (e or μ) and/or a hadronically decaying τ (τ [subscript had])…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsleptonsHiggs boson530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energyBottom quark530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsQCBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSONLarge Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaNEW PHYSICSATLASHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHiggs bosonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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W polarisation beyond helicity fractions in top quark decays

2010

30 páginas, 14 figuras, 1 tabla.-- arXiv:1005.5382v2

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectDensityFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesBottom quarkAsymmetryHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSpin-½media_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaRest frameTop quarkHelicityHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyElectric dipole momentPair production
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UNQUENCHED QUARK MODEL DESCRIPTION OF CHARMONIUM

2011

We show that the charmonium spectrum may be reproduced to a good precision by means of a semirelativistic quark model approach based on a universal static potential effectively incorporating effects from sea quark-antiquark pairs. Detailed predictions for upcoming data are derived.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySpectrum (functional analysis)Quark modelHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBottom quarkInternational Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series
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Threshold pion photoproduction in a light-cone quark model

1991

Abstract The instantaneous and seagull graphs are calculated for pion photoproduction in a relativistic light-cone model of the nucleon. In both pseudoscalar and pseudovector coupling we find the ratios A (−) : A (0) : A (+) = 1: ( −1 2 μ):( −9 5 μ) in the nonrelativistic limit. These results correspond to the sum of seagull and Z -graph in the nonrelativistic quark model. In pseudovector coupling also the numerical results for realistic-model parameters are close to those values.

Nuclear physicsPseudoscalarPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPionLight coneNuclear TheoryQuark modelNucleonBottom quarkPseudovectorGraphNuclear Physics A
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Heavy quark impact factor and the single bottom production at the LHC

2014

Grigorios Chachamis Instituto de Fisica Corpuscular, Universitat de Valencia – Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Parc Cientific, E-46980 Paterna (Valencia), Spain E-mail: grigorios.chachamis@ific.uv.es Michal Deak∗ Instituto de Fisica Corpuscular, Universitat de Valencia – Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Parc Cientific, E-46980 Paterna (Valencia), Spain E-mail: michal.deak@ific.uv.es

Nuclear physicsQuarkPhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkLarge Hadron ColliderB mesonTop quark condensatePhenomenology (particle physics)Bottom quarkProceedings of XXI International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects — PoS(DIS 2013)
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