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showing 10 items of 1278 documents

IMPLICATIONS OF A LARGE $Ht \bar{t}$-COUPLING FOR THREE-BODY DECAYS OF HIGGS BOSON AND TOP QUARK

1991

The three-body decays a heavy Higgs [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and of a heavy top t → bW+ H are studied in the context of the Standard Model. The common feature of these decay channels is the relative big coupling constant of the Higgs particle to the top quark. Indeed within a certain range of the masses M H , mt we find that branching ratios of the order O(10-3) are possible for the decays [Formula: see text] and t → bW+ H. The decay with [Formula: see text] as a function of M H and mt is investigated below the 2mt threshold (Mtt < 2mt) and is found to have an interesting behaviour just near this threshold.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkMesonBranching fractionGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsElementary particleTop quark condensateQuarkoniumNuclear physicsParticle decayHiggs bosonModern Physics Letters A
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Study ofB0→ρ+ρ−decays and constraints on the CKM angleα

2007

We present results from an analysis of B0→ρ+ρ- decays using (383.6±4.2)×106 BB pairs collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory at SLAC. The measurements of the B0→ρ+ρ- branching fraction, longitudinal polarization fraction fL, and the CP-violating parameters Slong and Clong are as follows: B(B0→ρ+ρ-)=(25.5±2.1(stat)-3.9+3.6(syst))×10-6, fL=0.992±0.024(stat)-0.013+0.026(syst), Slong=-0.17±0.20(stat)-0. 06+0.05(syst), Clong=0.01±0.15(stat)±0.06(syst). We determine the unitarity triangle angle α, using an isospin analysis of B→ρρ decays. One of the two solutions, α=[73.1,117.0]° at 68% confidence level, is compatible with standard model-based fits of existing da…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subject01 natural sciencesAsymmetryParticle identificationB-factoryNuclear physicsIsospin0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Measurement of ratios of branching fractions andCP-violating asymmetries ofB±→D*K±decays

2008

We report a study of B^± → D^*K^± decays with D^* decaying to Dπ^0 or Dγ, using 383×10^6 B[overline B] pairs collected at the Y(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II B Factory. The D meson decays under study include a non-CP mode (K^±π^-/_+), CP-even modes (K^±K^-/_+,π^±π^-/_+), and CP-odd modes (K_S^0π^0,K_S^0φ,K_S^0ω). We measure ratios (R^*_(CP±) of branching fractions of decays to CP eigenmode states and to flavor-specific states as well as CP asymmetries (A^*_(CP±). These measurements are sensitive to the unitarity triangle angle γ. We obtain A_(CP+)^*=-0.11±0.09±0.01, R_(CP+)^*=1.31±0.13±0.04, and A_(CP-)^*=0.06±0.10±0.02, R_(CP-)^*=1.10±0.12±0.04, where the first e…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesAsymmetryB-factoryNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesD mesonCP violation010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Observation of charmless hadronic B decays

1996

Four candidates for charmless hadronic B decay are observed in a data sample of four million hadronic Z decays recorded by the ALEPH detector at LEP. The probability that these events come from background sources is estimated to be less than 10(-6). The average branching of weakly decaying B hadrons (a mixture of B-d(0), B-s(0) and Lambda(b) weighted by their production The average branching ratio of weakly decaying B hadrons (a mixture of B-d(0) cross sections and lifetimes, here denoted B) into two long-lived charged hadrons (pions, kaons or protons) is measured to be Br(B-->h(+)h(-))=(1.7(-0.7)(+1.0)+/-0.2)x10(-5). The relative branching fraction Br(B-d(s)(0)-->pi(+)pi(-)(K-))/Br(B-d(s)(…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionPhysicsHadronNuclear Theory01 natural sciencesALEPH ExperimentPion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Study ofX(3915)→J/ψωin two-photon collisions

2012

We study the process $\gamma \gamma \to J/\psi \omega$ using a data sample of 519.2 $fb^{-1}$ recorded by the BaBar detector at SLAC at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy $e^+ e^-$ collider at center-of-mass energies near the $\Upsilon(nS)$ ($n = 2,3,4$) resonances. We confirm the existence of the charmonium-like resonance X(3915) decaying to $J/\psi \omega$ with a significance of 7.6 standard deviations, including systematic uncertainties, and measure its mass $(3919.4 \pm 2.2 \pm 1.6) MeV/c^2$ and width $(13 \pm 6 \pm 3) MeV$, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. A spin-parity analysis supports the assignment $J^P=0^+$ and therefore the ident ification of the si…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionResonance01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)law.inventionNuclear physicslawProduct (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review D
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Evidence forηc→γγand measurement ofJ/ψ→3γ

2013

The decay of J/psi to three photons is studied using psi (3686) -> pi(+) pi(-) J/psi in a sample of 1.0641 X 10(8) psi (3686) events collected with the BESIII detector. Evidence of the direct decay of eta(c) to two photons, eta(c) -> gamma gamma, is reported, and the product branching fraction is determined to be B(J/psi -> gamma eta(c,) eta(c) -> gamma gamma = (4.5 +/- 1.2 +/- 0.6) X 10(-6), where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The branching fraction for J/psi -> 3 gamma is measured to be (11.3 +/- 1.8 +/- 2.0) X 10(-6) with improved precision. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.032003

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPositroniumGamma gammaPhysical Review D
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Improved measurements of the branching fractions forB0→π+π−andB0→K+π−, and a search forB0→K+K−

2007

We present measurements of the branching fractions for the charmless two-body decays B0→π+π- and B0→K+π-, and a search for the decay B0→K+K-. We include the effects of final-state radiation from the daughter mesons for the first time, and quote branching fractions for the inclusive processes B0→h+h′-nγ, where h and h′ are pions or kaons. The maximum value of the sum of the energies of the n undetected photons, Eγmax, is mode-dependent. Using a data sample of approximately 227×106 Υ(4S)→BB decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e- collider at SLAC, we measure: B(B0→π+π-nγ;Eγmax =150MeV)=(5.1±0.4±0.2) ×10-6, B(B0→K+π-nγ;Eγmax =105MeV)=(18.1±0. 6±0.6)×10-6, …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationTwo-body problem01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPionPair production0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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A novel experimental system for the KDK measurement of the 40K decay scheme relevant for rare event searches

2020

Potassium-40 ($^{40}$K) is a long-lived, naturally occurring radioactive isotope. The decay products are prominent backgrounds for many rare event searches, including those involving NaI-based scintillators. $^{40}$K also plays a role in geochronological dating techniques. The branching ratio of the electron capture directly to the ground state of argon-40 has never been measured, which can cause difficulty in interpreting certain results or can lead to lack of precision depending on the field and analysis technique. The KDK (Potassium (K) Decay (DK)) collaboration is measuring this decay. A composite method has a silicon drift detector with an enriched, thermally deposited $^{40}$K source …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsDecay schemeSilicon drift detectorSpectrometerPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron captureBranching fractionDetectorFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Scintillator7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationEvent (particle physics)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Multiparticle emission in the decay ofAr31

2014

A multihit capacity setup was used to study the decay of the dripline nucleus Ar-31, produced at the ISOLDE facility at CERN. A spectroscopic analysis of the beta-delayed three-proton decay of Ar-31 is presented for the first time together with a quantitative analysis of the beta-delayed 2p gamma decay. A new method for determination of the spin of low-lying levels in the beta p daughter 30S using proton-proton angular correlations is presented and used to determine that the spin of the 5.2-MeV level is most likely 3(+) with 4(+) also possible. The half-life of Ar-31 is found to be 15.1(3) ms. An improved analysis of the Fermi beta strength including the beta 3p-decay mode gives a total mea…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionGamma ray7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structure0103 physical sciencesmedicineIsobaric processBeta (velocity)Atomic physics010306 general physicsNucleusSpin-½Fermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopePhysical Review C
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Precision measurements of proton emission from the ground states ofTa156andRe160

2011

The decays of the $\ensuremath{\pi}{d}_{3/2}$ ground states of $^{156}\mathrm{Ta}$ and $^{160}\mathrm{Re}$ have been studied in detail using the GREAT spectrometer. More than 7000 $^{160}\mathrm{Re}$ nuclei were produced in reactions of 290- and 300-MeV $^{58}\mathrm{Ni}$ ions with an isotopically enriched $^{106}\mathrm{Cd}$ target and separated in flight using the RITU separator. The proton and $\ensuremath{\alpha}$ decays of the $\ensuremath{\pi}{d}_{3/2}$ level were confirmed and the half-life and branching ratios of this state were determined with improved precision to be ${t}_{1/2}=611\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}7$ $\ensuremath{\mu}$s and ${b}_{\mathrm{p}}=89\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonBranching fractionHadronElementary particleAlpha decayAtomic physicsNucleonGround stateDimensionless quantityPhysical Review C
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