Search results for "Branch"

showing 10 items of 1278 documents

Search for heavy resonances decaying to a photon and a hadronically decaying Z/W/H boson in pp collisions at s=13  TeV with the ATLAS detector

2018

This Letter presents a search for the production of new heavy resonances decaying into a Higgs boson and a photon using proton-proton collision data at √ s = 13     TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 139     fb − 1 . The analysis is performed by reconstructing hadronically decaying Higgs boson ( H → b ¯ b ) candidates as single large-radius jets. A novel algorithm using information about the jet constituents in the center-of-mass frame of the jet is implemented to identify the two b quarks in the single jet. No significant excess of events is observed above the expected background. Upper limits are set on the production cross-s…

PhysicsQuarkParticle physicsTop quarkPhotonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParton01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsBosonPhysical Review D
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Simultaneous Measurement of the RatioR=B(t→Wb)/B(t→Wq)and the Top-Quark Pair Production Cross Section with the D0 Detector ats=1.96  TeV

2008

We present the first simultaneous measurement of the ratio of branching fractions, R = B(t --> Wb)/B(t --> Wq), with q being a d, s, or b quark, and the top-quark pair production cross section sigma(t (t) over bar) in the lepton plus jets channel using 0.9 fb(-1) of p (p) over bar collision data at root s = 1.96 TeV collected with the D0 detector. We extract R and sigma(t (t) over bar) by analyzing samples of events with 0, 1, and >= 2 identified b jets. We measure R = 0.97(-0.08)(+0.09) (stat + syst) and sigma(t (t) over bar) = 8.18(-0.84)(+0.90) (stat + syst) +/- 0.50(lumi) pb, in agreement with the standard model prediction.

PhysicsQuarkTop quarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomySigmaElementary particle01 natural sciencesBottom quarkPair production0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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CP Properties of Higgs Boson Interactions with Top Quarks in the tt¯H and tH Processes Using H→γγ with the ATLAS Detector

2020

A study of the charge conjugation and parity (CP) properties of the interaction between the Higgs boson and top quarks is presented. Higgs bosons are identified via the diphoton decay channel (H→γγ), and their production in association with a top quark pair (tt[over ¯]H) or single top quark (tH) is studied. The analysis uses 139  fb^{-1} of proton-proton collision data recorded at a center-of-mass energy of sqrt[s]=13  TeV with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Assuming a CP-even coupling, the tt[over ¯]H process is observed with a significance of 5.2 standard deviations. The measured cross section times H→γγ branching ratio is 1.64_{-0.36}^{+0.38}(stat)_{-0.14}^{+0.17}(sys) …

PhysicsQuarkTop quarkParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderBranching fractionGeneral Physics and AstronomyParity (physics)7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBosonPhysical Review Letters
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A detailed spectroscopy of the carbon-rich star BD +57° 2161

2005

An LTE abundance analysis based on high-resolution spectra is presented for the carbon-rich star BD +57° 2161, whose evolutionary status is unknown. With [C/Fe] = +0.4 dex and a mean s-process overabundance of [s/Fe] ≃ +1.5 dex the peculiar atmospheric composition of BD +57° 2161 is confirmed. The 12 C/ 13 C abundance ratio was found to be about 10. The mild iron deficiency, [Fe/H] = -0.2, supports the idea that BD +57° 2161 could be an old-disk-population object. Radial-velocity measurements confirm the binary nature of the star. Therefore the peculiar chemical composition could be due to the mass transfer from the secondary - AGB star in the past. Orbital parameters are estimated for anot…

PhysicsRadial velocitySpace and Planetary ScienceAsymptotic giant branchAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsSpectroscopys-processStellar evolutionChemical compositionCarbon starSpectral lineAstronomy & Astrophysics
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The branching ratio of intercombination A1Σ+∼b3Π→a3Σ+/X1Σ+transitions in the RbCs molecule: Measurements and calculations

2020

Abstract We observed the A 1 Σ + ∼ b 3 Π → a 3 Σ + / X 1 Σ + laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) of the RbCs molecule excited from the ground X 1 Σ + state by the Ti:Sapphire laser. The LIF spectra from the common perturbed levels of the singlet-triplet A ∼ b complex was recorded by the Fourier-transform (FT) spectrometer with the instrumental resolution of 0.03 cm − 1 . The relative intensity distribution in the rotationally resolved A ∼ b → a 3 Σ + ( v a ) / X 1 Σ + ( v X ) progressions was measured, and their branching ratio was found to be about of 1 ÷ 5 × 10 − 4 in the bound region of the a 3 Σ + and X 1 Σ + states. The experiment was complemented with the scalar- and full-relativistic ca…

PhysicsRadiation010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBranching fractionAb initioStimulated Raman adiabatic passageLaser01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral linelaw.inventionDipolelawExcited stateMoleculeAtomic physicsSpectroscopy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
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Study of Two BeppoSAX Observations of GX 340+0

2006

We present the results of two BeppoSAX broad band (0.1–200 keV) observations of the Z-source GX 340+0 comparing our results to those of a previous observation of the source. From the color–color diagram we selected three zones and extracted the source energy spectrum from each zone. We find that the model, composed by a blackbody plus a Comptonized component, absorbed by an equivalent hydrogen column of ~6 × 10 22 cm −2 , well fits the spectra in the energy range below 30 keV. At higher energies a power law component with photon index of 2.5 is observed. The associated flux decreases going from the horizontal branch to the flaring branch of the Z-track.

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)PhotonHydrogenAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFluxAstronomychemistry.chemical_elementAstronomy and Astrophysicsstars : individual (GX 340+0)AstrophysicsHorizontal branchindividual (GX 340+0); X-rays : binaries; X-rays : general [stars]Power lawSpectral linechemistrySpace and Planetary ScienceBlack-body radiationX-rays : binarieX-rays : generalChinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
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Branching fraction measurements of arsenic 4p25s-4p3 transitions

2021

Abstract Transition lines of neutral arsenic atom (As I) have been observed in the spectra of stellar and sub-stellar objects. Accurate and reliable data of oscillator strengths of those transitions allow differentiating between different evolution models of those objects. We have measured branching fractions for As I (4p25s-4p3) transition lines in 180–310 nm spectral range with higher increased accuracy using light source powered by inductively coupled radio frequency plasma (RF-ICP) source – not earlier applied in studies of atomic arsenic. The measurements were performed for 7 excited states of As I and compared with data from the literature. We combined them with the selected lifetime …

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)RadiationBranching fractionResonancechemistry.chemical_elementAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral linechemistryExcited stateAtomAtomic physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)SpectroscopyArsenicJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
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Pressure broadening, shift, and interference effect for a multiplet line in the rovibrational anisotropic stimulated raman spectrum of molecular oxyg…

1996

0022-2852; High-resolution stimulated inverse Raman spectroscopy has been applied to the study of collisional broadening, shifting, and line mixing for the O-o(J, N = 5) triplet line of the fundamental vibrational band of molecular oxygen. Accurate line broadening coefficients for the individual J components within the triplet have been measured for the first time and show a significant J dependence. The line broadening coefficients are larger than those previously obtained for unresolved pure rotational Raman lines. The additional broadening is expected to result from electronic spin relaxation. The pressure-induced line shift has been obtained for this Line and compared to the value obtai…

PhysicsSPECTROSCOPY010304 chemical physics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesInverseRotational–vibrational spectroscopy01 natural sciencesQ-BRANCHAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsO-2symbols.namesakeGAS0103 physical sciencessymbolsCARSPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsHomogeneous broadeningAnisotropySpectroscopyRaman spectroscopyMultipletTEMPERATURE0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDoppler broadening
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Measurement of the absolute branching fraction of D + → K̅ 0 e + ν e via K̅ 0 → π 0 π 0

2016

By analyzing 2.93 fb(-1) data collected at the center-of-mass energy root s = 3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector, we measure the absolute branching fraction of the semileptonic decay D+ -> (K) over bar (0)e(+)nu(e) to be B(D (+) -> (K) over bar (0)e(+)nu(e)) = (8.59 +/- 0.14 +/- 0.21)% using (K) over bar (0) -> K-S(0) -> pi(0) pi(0), where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. Our result is consistent with previous measurements within uncertainties..

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAstronomy and Astrophysics01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPi010306 general physicsInstrumentationBar (unit)Chinese Physics C
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Measurements of the semileptonic decaysB¯→Dℓν¯andB¯→D*ℓν¯using a global fit toDXℓν¯final states

2009

Semileptonic (B) over bar decays to DXl (nu) over bar (l = e or mu) are selected by reconstructing D(0)l and D(+)l combinations from a sample of 230 x 10(6) Y(4S) --> B (B) over bar decays recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e(+)e(-) collider at SLAC. A global fit to these samples in a three-dimensional space of kinematic variables is used to determine the branching fractions B(B- --> D(0)l (nu) over bar = (2.34 +/- 0.03 +/- 0.13)% and B(B- --> D*(0)l (nu) over bar) = (5.40 +/- 0.02 +/- 0.21)% where the errors are statistical and systematic, respectively. The fit also determines form-factor parameters in a parametrization based on heavy quark effective theory, resulting in rho(2)…

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistry01 natural sciencesNuclear magnetic resonanceRecoil0103 physical sciencesHeavy quark effective theoryMatrix elementB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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