Search results for "Branching"

showing 10 items of 918 documents

Search for supersymmetry via associated production of charginos and neutralinos in final states with three leptons

2005

A search for associated production of charginos and neutralinos is performed using data recorded with the D0 detector at a ppbar center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. This analysis considers final states with missing transverse energy and three leptons, of which at least two are electrons or muons. No evidence for supersymmetry is found in a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 320 pb-1. Limits on the product of the production cross section and leptonic branching fraction are set. For the minimal supergravity model, a chargino lower mass limit of 117 GeV at the 95% C.L. is derived in regions of parameter space with enhanced leptonic branching f…

Particle physicsTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomysparticles01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Chargino0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]14.80.Ly 12.60.Jv 13.85.Rmsparticle production010306 general physicsPhysicsproton-proton inclusive interactions010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionSupergravityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySuperpartnerSupersymmetryNeutralinosupergravityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentsupersymmetryLeptonPHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
researchProduct

Improved limits on the lepton-flavor violating decays tau(-) -> l(-)l(+)l(-)

2007

A search for the neutrinoless, lepton-flavor violating decay of the tau lepton into three charged leptons has been performed using 376fb-1 of data collected at an e+e- center-of-mass energy around 10.58 GeV with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II storage rings. In all six decay modes considered, the numbers of events found in data are compatible with the background expectations. Upper limits on the branching fractions are set in the range (4-8)×10-8 at 90% confidence level. © 2007 The American Physical Society.

Particle physicsVIOLATIONMesonElectron–positron annihilationCharged particleGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decaySEARCH; LEPTON; FLAVOR; VIOLATION; BABAR; SLACPositronSEARCH0103 physical sciencesFree energyLEPTON010306 general physicsPhysicsVolume fractionMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle physicsBABAR detectorLepton flavorCharged leptonHEPGermanium compoundBaBarHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle detectorSLACFísica de partículesExperimentsFLAVORLepton
researchProduct

CP Violation in Correlated Production and Decay of Unstable Particles

2011

We study resonant CP-violating Einstein--Podolsky--Rosen correlations that may take place in the production and decay of unstable scalar particles at high-energy colliders. We show that as a consequence of unitarity and CPT invariance of the S-matrix, in 2 --> 2 scatterings mediated by mixed scalar particles, at least three linearly independent decay matrices associated with the unstable scalar states are needed to obtain non-zero CP-odd observables that are also odd under C-conjugation. Instead, for the correlated production and decay of two unstable particle systems in 2 --> 4 processes, we find that only two independent decay matrices are sufficient to induce a net non-vanishing CP…

Particle systemPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsUnitarityBranching fractionCPT symmetryScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesObservableHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)CP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelParticle Physics - Phenomenology
researchProduct

First observation of the doubly charmed baryon decay Ξcc++→Ξc+π+

2018

The doubly charmed baryon decay Ξcc++→Ξc+π+ is observed for the first time, with a statistical significance of 5.9σ, confirming a recent observation of the baryon in the Λc+K−π+π+ final state. The data sample used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 1.7 fb−1, collected by the LHCb experiment in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The Ξcc++ mass is measured to be 3620.6±1.5(stat)±0.4(syst)±0.3(Ξc+) MeV/c2 and is consistent with the previous result. The ratio of branching fractions between the decay modes is measured to be [B(Ξcc++→Ξc+π+)×B(Ξc+→pK−π+)]/[B(Ξcc++→Λc+K−π+π+)×B(Λc+→pK−π+)]=0.035±0.009(stat)±0.003(syst).

Particles and fieldGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNONuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Condensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesPhysicLHCb - Abteilung HintonSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsPhysics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle physicsHEPBaryonLHCbCharmed baryonHadron colliderHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB physics Branching fraction CP violation Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)LHCFísica de partículesExperiments
researchProduct

G.P.16.04. Branching enzyme deficiency should be considered in the differential diagnosis of severe congenital hypotonia

2008

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBranching enzyme deficiencyNeurologybusiness.industryPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMedicineNeurology (clinical)Congenital hypotoniaDifferential diagnosisbusinessGenetics (clinical)Neuromuscular Disorders
researchProduct

Characteristic intraepidermal nerve fibre endings of the intervibrissal fur in the mystacial pad of the rat: morphological details revealed by intrav…

1999

Light microscopic observations employing intravital methylene blue staining and impregnation by the zinc iodide-osmium tetroxide technique are presented for intraepidermal nerve fibre endings of the intervibrissal fur in the mystacial pad of the rat snout. Both procedures revealed anatomical details of the intraepidermal nerve fibre plexus in epidermal hillocks often located very close to the mouths of hairs. These nerve fibres appeared to resemble those described in previous immunohistochemical studies as cluster or bush endings. The methylene blue preparations demonstrated the existence of an intensely stained enlargement at the site of the branching point of the nerve fibres which seemed…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyNerve fibreOsmium TetroxideZinc iodide-osmium tetroxidechemistry.chemical_compoundNerve FibersmedicineAnimalsColoring AgentsMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPlexusBranching pointsAnatomyCell BiologyStainingRatsMethylene BlueNociceptionmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryZinc CompoundsEpidermisAnatomyEpidermisMechanoreceptorsMethylene blueDevelopmental BiologyHairResearch ArticleJournal of anatomy
researchProduct

Branching enzyme deficiency/glycogenosis storage disease type IV presenting as a severe congenital hypotonia: muscle biopsy and autopsy findings, bio…

2010

The fatal infantile neuromuscular presentation of branching enzyme deficiency (glycogen storage disease type IV) due to mutations in the gene encoding the glycogen branching enzyme, is a rare but probably underdiagnosed cause of congenital hypotonia. We report an infant girl with severe generalized hypotonia, born at 33 weeks gestation who required ventilatory assistance since birth. She had bilateral ptosis, mild knee and foot contractures and echocardiographic evidence of cardiomyopathy. A muscle biopsy at 1 month of age showed typical polyglucosan storage. The autopsy at 3.5 months of age showed frontal cortex polymicrogyria and polyglucosan bodies in neurons of basal ganglia, thalamus, …

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMuscle HypotoniaCardiomyopathyAutopsyGlycogen Storage Disease Type IVFatal Outcome14-alpha-Glucan Branching EnzymemedicineGlycogen branching enzymePolymicrogyriaHumansGlycogen storage disease type IVMuscle SkeletalGenetics (clinical)Muscle biopsymedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyInfant NewbornBrainInfantmedicine.diseaseNeurologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbiology.proteinMuscle HypotoniaFemaleNeurology (clinical)Differential diagnosisInfant PrematureNeuromuscular disorders : NMD
researchProduct

Energy dependence of the decay pathways of optically excited small gold clusters

2001

The pathway competition between neutral monomer and neutral dimer evaporation from optically excited odd-size gold cluster ions Au+ n, n=7–15, has been investigated as a function of cluster size and excitation energy. Gold cluster ions of these sizes are the only ones to show observable pathway competition while all other sizes exclusively evaporate either neutral monomers or neutral dimers. The investigation has been performed by photoexcitation of stored size-selected gold cluster ions with a single 10-ns laser pulse. Subsequent time-resolved observation of the delayed dissociation allows us to quantitatively determine the relative fragment yields of the respective decay channels as a fun…

PhotoexcitationGold clusterMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Branching fractionExcited stateGeneral EngineeringCluster (physics)General Physics and AstronomyAtomic physicsDissociation (chemistry)ExcitationIonApplied Physics B: Lasers and Optics
researchProduct

Search for second generation scalar leptoquarks in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV with the ATLAS detector

2012

The results of a search for the production of second generation scalar leptoquarks are presented for final states consisting of either two muons and at least two jets or a muon plus missing transverse momentum and at least two jets. A total of 1.03 fb−1 integrated luminosity of proton-proton collision data produced by the Large Hadron Collider at \(\sqrt{s}=7~\mbox{TeV}\) and recorded by the ATLAS detector is used for the search. The event yields in the signal regions are found to be consistent with the Standard Model background expectations. The production of second generation leptoquarks is excluded for a leptoquark mass mLQ<594 (685) GeV at 95 % confidence level, for a branching ratio of…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Atlas detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCiencias Físicas7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióddc:539PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleScalar LeptoquarksATLASComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASQuarkPair productionCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2leptoquarks530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsLeptoquarks0103 physical sciencesLeptoquarkddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasHadron-Hadron ScatteringMuonScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar (physics)Física//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]AstronomíaPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Accelerator Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
researchProduct

Averages of $b$-hadron, $c$-hadron, and $\tau$-lepton properties as of summer 2016

2017

This article reports world averages of measurements of $b$-hadron, $c$-hadron, and $\tau$-lepton properties obtained by the Heavy Flavor Averaging Group using results available through summer 2016. For the averaging, common input parameters used in the various analyses are adjusted (rescaled) to common values, and known correlations are taken into account. The averages include branching fractions, lifetimes, neutral meson mixing parameters, \CP~violation parameters, parameters of semileptonic decays and CKM matrix elements.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)HadronKOBAYASHI-MASKAWA MATRIX01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]QCPhysicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleBEAUTYhep-phNuclear & Particles PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPhysical SciencesCP violationParticle Physics - ExperimentEXCITED CHARM MESONSTRIPLE-PRODUCT CORRELATIONSParticle physicsMesonHEAVY FLAVOURSlcsh:AstrophysicsCHARM0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma PhysicsQUARK FRAGMENTATION FRACTIONS0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466RELATIVE BRANCHING FRACTIONSB-D(0)-(B)OVER-BAR(D)(0) OSCILLATION FREQUENCYlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityEXCLUSIVE SEMILEPTONIC HEAVY010306 general physicsQED RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS0206 Quantum PhysicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DECAY-WIDTH DIFFERENCETAU LEPTONSParticle Physics - PhenomenologyScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]FORM-FACTOR RATIOSlcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
researchProduct