Search results for "Brassica oleracea"

showing 2 items of 22 documents

Identification of Brassicadiene, a Diterpene Hydrocarbon Attractive to the Invasive Stink Bug Bagrada hilaris, from Volatiles of Cauliflower Seedling…

2020

Brassicadiene, a novel tricyclic diterpene hydrocarbon, was identified by a combination of mass spectrometry, microchemical tests, and analysis of NMR spectra. The compound constitutes >90% of the volatile organic compounds produced by cauliflower seedlings, Brassica oleracea var. botrytis. The invasive stink bug Bagrada hilaris is strongly attracted to brassicadiene, providing a mechanism for this herbivore, which specializes on cruciferous plants, to locate its hosts in a nutrient-rich and vulnerable stage.

painted bugchemistry.chemical_classificationmass spectrometry microchemical tests NMR analysis Y-olfactometer bioassaysBagrada hilarisfood.ingredientbiologyChemistrykairomoneOrganic ChemistryBrassica oleracea var botrytisbiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryditerpene hydrocarbonchemistry.chemical_compoundfoodHydrocarbonSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataBotanyBrassica oleraceaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDiterpeneBotrytis
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Data from: Parasitic wasp-associated symbiont affects plant-mediated species interactions between herbivores

2018

Microbial mutualistic symbiosis is increasingly recognised as a hidden driving force in the ecology of plant–insect interactions. Although plant‐associated and herbivore‐associated symbionts clearly affect interactions between plants and herbivores, the effects of symbionts associated with higher trophic levels has been largely overlooked. At the third‐trophic level, parasitic wasps are a common group of insects that can inject symbiotic viruses (polydnaviruses) and venom into their herbivorous hosts to support parasitoid offspring development. Here, we show that such third‐trophic level symbionts act in combination with venom to affect plant‐mediated interactions by reducing colonisation o…

tritrophic interactionsfungifood and beveragesPieris brassicaeplant-insect interactionsPE&RCLaboratorium voor EntomologieLife sciencespolydnavirusesmedicine and health careCgBVherbivore colonizationMedicineBrassica oleraceaPlutella xylostellaEPSLaboratory of EntomologyCotesia glomerataparasitoid
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