Search results for "Breather"

showing 9 items of 79 documents

The dynamics of a developing CW supercontinuum: Analytical predictions and experiments

2010

International audience; We show that the development of the supercontinuum spectrum in the quasi-CW regime can be interpreted analytically in terms of Akhmediev Breathers. Theory and experiment are in excellent agreement.

Temporal solitonsOptical fiberBreather02 engineering and technologySupercontinuum generation01 natural scienceslaw.inventionOpticslaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering010306 general physicsPhotonic crystalPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Fiber nonlinear opticsbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringUltrafast opticsSupercontinuumComputational physicsPulse propagationPhotonic crystal fibers[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicPulse propagation[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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Multi-rogue waves solutions: from the NLS to the KP-I equation

2013

Our discovery of multi-rogue wave (MRW) solutions in 2010 completely changed the viewpoint on the links between the theory of rogue waves and integrable systems, and helped explain many phenomena which were never understood before. It is enough to mention the famous Three Sister waves observed in oceans, the creation of a regular approach to studying higher Peregrine breathers, and the new understanding of 2 + 1 dimensional rogue waves via the NLS-KP correspondence. This article continues the study of the MRW solutions of the NLS equation and their links with the KP-I equation started in a previous series of articles (Dubard et al 2010 Eur. Phys. J. 185 247–58, Dubard and Matveev 2011 Natur…

Theoretical physicsSeries (mathematics)Integrable systemBreatherApplied MathematicsOne-dimensional spaceGeneral Physics and AstronomySt petersburgStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsRogue waveMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsMathematicsNonlinearity
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Noisy dynamics in long and short Josephson junctions

The study of nonlinear dynamics in long Josephson junctions and the features of a particular kind of junction realized using a graphene layer, are the main topics of this research work. The superconducting state of a Josephson junction is a metastable state, and the switching to the resistive state is directly related to characteristic macroscopic quantities, such as the current the voltage across the junction, and the magnetic field through it. Noise sources can affect the mean lifetime of this superconducting metastable state, so that noise induced effects on the transient dynamics of these systems should be taken into account. The long Josephson junctions are investigated in the sine-Gor…

Transient dynamickinkmean switching timeSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi Matematicigraphenebreathernoise induced effectlong Josephson junctiondynamic resonant activationGaussian noisenoise enhanced stabilitysine-Gordonshort Josephson junctionnonlinear relaxation timeJosephson junctionJosephson junction; sine-Gordon; Transient dynamics; noise induced effect; noise enhanced stability; dynamic resonant activation; stochastic resonant activation; resonant activation; soliton; breather; kink; Gaussian noise; non Gaussian noise; graphene; short Josephson junction; long Josephson junction; mean switching time; nonlinear relaxation time;stochastic resonant activationresonant activationnon Gaussian noisesoliton
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Magnetically excited breather modes in an overlap-geometry Josephson tunnel junction

2022

A scheme for the controlled generation of single traveling sine- Gordon breathers in a long Josephson junction is described. In the presence of dissipation, a direct current source, and thermal fluctuations, the theoretical analysis shows that, through the nonlinear supratransmission effect, tailored magnetic pulses at the junction’s edge can effectively yield breather modes only.

Traveling sine-Gordon breatherSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciStochastic fluctuationsLong Josephson junctionNonlinear supratransmission
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Wronskian representation of solutions of NLS equation, and seventh order rogue wave.

2012

This work is a continuation of a recent paper in which we have constructed a multi-parametric family of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation in terms of wronskians. When we perform a special passage to the limit, we get a family of quasi-rational solutions expressed as a ratio of two determinants. We have already construct Peregrine breathers of orders N=4, 5, 6 in preceding works; we give here the Peregrine breather of order seven.

WronskianBreather[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Fredholm determinant01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciencessymbolsOrder (group theory)Limit (mathematics)[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Rogue wave010306 general physicsRepresentation (mathematics)Nonlinear Schrödinger equationNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematicsMathematical physics
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Self-Optimising Breather Ultrafast Fibre Laser

2021

We demonstrate the self-optimisation of the breather regime in an ultrafast fibre laser through an evolutionary algorithm. Depending on the specified merit function, single breathers with controllable breathing ratio and period, and breather molecular complexes with a controllable number of constituents can be obtained.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceBreatherbusiness.industry02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsFiber laser0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptoelectronicsbusinessUltrashort pulseNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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18 parameter deformations of the Peregrine breather of order 10 solutions of the NLS equation

2015

We present here new solutions of the focusing one-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation which appear as deformations of the Peregrine breather of order 10 with 18 real parameters. With this method, we obtain new families of quasi-rational solutions of the NLS equation, and we obtain explicit quotients of polynomial of degree 110 in x and t by a product of an exponential depending on t. We construct new patterns of different types of rogue waves and recover the triangular configurations as well as rings and concentric rings as found for the lower-orders.

[PHYS]Physics [physics]PolynomialBreatherMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsComputer Science ApplicationsExponential functionsymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemComputational Theory and MathematicsProduct (mathematics)symbolsPeregrine solitonRogue wave[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical PhysicsSchrödinger's catComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics
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Noise phenomena and soliton dynamics in long Josephson junctions

2013

In this work we computationally explore the transient dynamics of a noisy Josephson junction (JJ). Principal purpose is to investigate the behavior of the lifetime of the superconductive state as a function of the system and noise source parameters. The relations between the emerging phenomena and the evolution of the JJ order parameter φ, that is the phase difference between the macroscopic wave functions describing the superconducting condensate in the two electrodes, is deeply investigated. We focus our interest on the switching events from the superconducting metastable state, and in particular on the mean escape time (MET). In the used model, a long JJ can be represented by a string co…

mean escape timebreatherwashboardGaussian noiseSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materianon-Gaussian noisenoise enhanced stabilityLévysine-GordonJosephson junction; sine-Gordon; washboard; Lévy; Gaussian noise; non-Gaussian noise; soliton; breather; mean escape time; noise enhanced stability; resonant activationJosephson junctionresonant activationsoliton
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Noise effect in a sine-Gordon Lattice

2013

International audience; This paper is devoted to the influence of internal noise in a sine-Gordon chain exhibiting the well known nonlinear supratransmission phenomenon. It is shown that spatiotemporal noise can trigger breather modes with a given probability in a range of parameters where they do not occur without noise. A frequency analysis is carried out to quantify the degree of coherence of the emitted breather. It is shown that there exists an appropriate amount of noise which ensures the existence of breather modes with the best coherence.

noiseBreather[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-BIO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Biological Physics [physics.bio-ph]Degree of coherence01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.invention[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]law[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-BIO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Biological Physics [physics.bio-ph]Quantum mechanicsLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesPhase noise[NLIN.NLIN-PS] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS][ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]Statistical physics010306 general physicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsBreatherPhysicsFrequency analysis[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-BIO-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Biological Physics [physics.bio-ph]Quantum noiseShot noisecoherence resonance[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsNonlinear systemStochastic resonance
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