Search results for "Brin"

showing 10 items of 712 documents

Chlorine Partitioning Between a Basaltic Melt and H2O-CO2 Fluids at Mount Etna

2009

Partitioning experiments between a basaltic melt from Mt. Etna and a low-density hydrous fluid or vapor containing H(2)O or H(2)O-CO(2) were performed at 1200-1260 degrees C, at pressures between 1 and 200 MPa, either near the nickel-nickel oxide (NNO) buffer or at two log units above it (NNO + 2), and with different chloride concentrations. Most of the experiments were done at chloride-brine-undersaturated conditions, although at the highest Cl concentrations explored brine saturation might have been reached. The average partition coefficients (D(Cl)(fluid/melt)) over the range of Cl concentrations were derived on a weight basis by plotting the calculated concentrations of Cl in the fluid …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesOxideAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMineralogyBasaltic melt010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesChloridechemistry.chemical_compoundGeochemistry and PetrologyCl solubilityChlorinemedicine[SDU.STU.VO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/VolcanologyFugacity0105 earth and related environmental sciencesBasalthalogen degassingGeologySilicateSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaPartition coefficientBrinechemistry13. Climate actionFluid/melt partitioningMount EtnaChlorineGeologymedicine.drug
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A genetic study on subtropical Anadenanthera colubrina (Vell.) Brenan var. cebil (Griseb.) Altschul tree from Northwestern Argentina

2017

Anadenanthera colubrina (Vell.) Brenan var. cebil (Griseb.) Altschul is a tree species in South America important for its cultural, economic, and medicinal uses. In addition, it represents a trace in memory of the forests that have decreased over the years and for this reason it is not only interesting to study but also important to preserve the tree species for future generations. In this paper, we have characterized the genetic diversity of four populations. We collected seeds from four different sites: San Bernardo (B), El Cebilar (C), Metán (M), and El Gallinato (G) in Salta Province, North Argentina. We then compared the intergenic transcribed sequences of ribosomal DNA, a known geneti…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineGenetic diversitybiologyconservationColubrinaForestrySubtropicsBiodiversitybotanybiology.organism_classificationBiodiversity; botany; deforestation; conservation; phylogenetic010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGenetic analysis03 medical and health sciencesTree (descriptive set theory)030104 developmental biologyIntergenic regionBotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicatadeforestationphylogeneticAnadenanthera colubrinaRibosomal DNA
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Positive effect of platelet rich fibrin on osseointegration

2016

Background Leukocyte-platelet rich fibrin (L-PRF) is a second generation platelet concentrate clinically used to accelerate tissue healing and bone regeneration. Achieving reduced implant osseointegration time could provide immediate or early loading of implants. The aim of this study was to evaluate the L-PRF-induced osseointegration and bone-implant contact (BIC) in an experimental animal model. Material and Methods Twelve 4-month-old New Zealand white rabbits were used. Following general anesthesia, 3-5 mL of blood was obtained from the central artery in rabbit ear and L-PRF was prepared. Two implant cavities (5 mm long and 3 mm in diameter) were created in each tibia with a total of fou…

0106 biological sciencesBone RegenerationDentistry01 natural sciencesOsseointegrationFibrin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOsseointegrationPlatelet-Rich Fibrin010608 biotechnologyEarly loadingAnimalsMedicinePlatelet concentrateBone regenerationMatrix for growth factorsGeneral DentistryDental ImplantsFibrinbiologybusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]digestive system diseasesPlatelet-rich fibrinExperimental animalOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASbiology.proteinSurgeryRabbitsImplantOral SurgerybusinessPlatelet rich fibrinMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Combination of Freezing, Low Sodium Brine and Cold Smoking on the Quality and Shelf-Life of Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) Fillets as a Strategy …

2021

Aquaculture is playing a leading role in both meeting the growing demand for seafood and increasing the sustainability of the fish production sector. Thus, innovative technologies that improve its sustainability, competitiveness, and safety are necessary for growth in the sector. This study aimed to develop cold smoked sea bass fillets from aquaculture. The aptitude of frozen and fresh fillets for cold smoking was investigated by processing both fresh and thawed fillets kept previously at &minus

0106 biological sciencesFish farmingFood spoilagefilletsShelf life01 natural scienceslow-salt productArticle0404 agricultural biotechnologyBriningAquacultureSettore AGR/20 - Zoocolture010608 biotechnologylcsh:ZoologyFood sciencesodium replacementlcsh:QL1-991Sea bassSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologialcsh:Veterinary medicineGeneral Veterinarybiology<i>Dicentrachus labrax</i>business.industryDicentrachus labraxfish quality04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceshelf-lifeaquacultureEnvironmental sciencelcsh:SF600-1100Animal Science and ZoologyDicentrarchusbusinessLow sodiumcold smokingAnimals
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Selective incorporation of dissolved organic matter (DOM) during sea ice formation

2013

This study investigated the incorporation of DOM from seawater into >2 day-old sea ice in tanks filled with seawater alone or amended with DOM extracted from the microalga, Chlorella vulgaris. Optical properties, including chromophoric DOM (CDOM) absorption and fluorescence, as well as concentrations of dissolved organic carbon (DOC), dissolved organic nitrogen (DON), dissolved carbohydrates (dCHOs) and dissolved uronic acids (dUAs) were measured. Enrichment factors (EFs), calculated from salinity-normalized concentrations of DOM in bulk ice, brine and frost flowers relative to under-ice water, were generally >1. The enrichment factors varied for different DOM fractions: EFs were the lowest fo…

0106 biological sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesChemistry010604 marine biology & hydrobiologySize-exclusion chromatographyta1171General ChemistryOceanography01 natural sciencesColored dissolved organic matterBrineEnvironmental chemistrySpectral slopeDissolved organic carbonSea iceEnvironmental ChemistrySeawaterChemical composition0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyMarine Chemistry
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Evaluation of different conditions to enhance the performances of Lactobacillus pentosus OM13 during industrial production of Spanish-style table oli…

2017

The main objective was to set up a methodology to improve the high volume production of green table olives, cv. Nocellara del Belice. Lactobaccillus pentosus OM13 was applied during three different industrial processes of table olives as follows: trial one (IOP1) was subjected to an addition of lactic acid until a brine level of pH 7.0 was reached; trial two (IOP2) subjected to same addition of lactic acid as in trial one plus nutrient adjuvant; and trial three (IOP3) subjected to same addition of lactic acid as in trial one, but with the strain L. pentosus OM13 acclimatized in brine for 12 h before inoculation. These trials were compared against two untreated controls (spontaneously fermen…

0301 basic medicineAcclimatizationLactic acid bacteria Yeasts Nocellara del Belice table olives Starter culture Lactobacillus pentosus OM13 Acclimatization Nutrient adjuvant Lactic acid030106 microbiologyLactobacillus pentosusMicrobiologyAcclimatization03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundIndustrial MicrobiologyBriningOleaYeastsFood scienceLactic AcidAromabiologybusiness.industryProbioticsfood and beveragesSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie AlimentariHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationLactobacillus pentosusBiotechnologyLactic acidSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeLactobacilluschemistryTasteFermentationFood MicrobiologyFermentationPediococcusSaltsbusinessLactobacillus plantarumSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaFood ScienceFood microbiology
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Incidence of Stent Thrombosis after Endovascular Treatment of Iliofemoral or Caval Veins in Patients with the Postthrombotic Syndrome.

2019

Abstract Background Patients with postthrombotic syndrome (PTS) treated with stents are at risk of stent thrombosis (ST). The incidence of ST in the presence and absence of anticoagulation therapy (AT) is unknown. Risk factors are not well understood. Patients and Methods From the prospective Swiss Venous Stent registry, we conducted a subgroup analysis of 136 consecutive patients with PTS. Incidence of ST was estimated from duplex ultrasound or venography, and reported for the time on and off AT. Baseline, procedural, and follow-up data were evaluated to identify factors associated with ST. Results Median follow-up was 20 (interquartile range [IQR] 9–40) months. AT was stopped in 43 (32%) …

0301 basic medicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty2720 HematologyVenographySubgroup analysis610 Medicine & healthVena Cava Inferior030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyIliac VeinPostthrombotic Syndrome03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibrinolytic AgentsInterquartile rangeRisk FactorsmedicineAlloysHumansCumulative incidenceRegistries610 Medicine &amp; healthStrokemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)10031 Clinic for AngiologyIncidenceHazard ratioEndovascular ProceduresAnticoagulantsThrombosisHematologyPhlebographyFemoral VeinMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalSurgery030104 developmental biologyTreatment OutcomeFemaleStentsbusinessSwitzerlandFollow-Up StudiesThrombosis and haemostasis
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Numerous Fasciola plasminogen-binding proteins may underlie blood-brain barrier leakage and explain neurological disorder complexity and heterogeneit…

2019

15 páginas, 5 figuras y 1 tabla

0301 basic medicineAntifibrinolyticContact systemmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatment030231 tropical medicineBradykininInflammationNeurological disorderFibrinolysis systemProteomic and mass spectrometry analysesBlood–brain barrierFasciola excretome/secretomeProinflammatory cytokine03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineBlood-brain barrier leakageFibrinolysismedicineIndicators and preventionAcute and chronic phasesPlasminogen-binding proteinsFasciolabiologyHuman fascioliasis030108 mycology & parasitologymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryImmunologyAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologymedicine.symptomNeurological disordersResearch Article
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CD36-fibrin interaction propagates FXI-dependent thrombin generation of human platelets.

2019

Thrombin converts fibrinogen to fibrin and activates blood and vascular cells in thrombo-inflammatory diseases. Platelets are amplifiers of thrombin formation when activated by leukocyte- and vascular cell-derived thrombin. CD36 on platelets acts as sensitizer for molecules with damage-associated molecular patterns, thereby increasing platelet reactivity. Here, we investigated the role of CD36 in thrombin-generation on human platelets, including selected patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD). Platelets deficient in CD36 or blocked by anti-CD36 antibody FA6.152 showed impaired thrombin generation triggered by thrombin in calibrated automated thrombography. Using platelets with …

0301 basic medicineBlood PlateletsCD36 AntigensCD36InflammationFibrinogenBiochemistryFibrin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineThrombinBlocking antibodyGeneticsmedicineHumansPlateletRenal Insufficiency ChronicMolecular BiologyFactor XIFibrinbiologyChemistryCell adhesion moleculeThrombinPlatelet ActivationBlood Coagulation FactorsCell biology030104 developmental biologybiology.proteinmedicine.symptom030217 neurology & neurosurgerycirculatory and respiratory physiologyBiotechnologymedicine.drugFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental BiologyREFERENCES
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Impaired Platelet Function in Sept8-Deficient Mice In Vitro.

2020

AbstractSeptins (Septs) are a widely expressed protein family of 13 mammalian members, recognized as a unique component of the cytoskeleton. In human platelets, we previously described that SEPT4 and SEPT8 are localized surrounding α-granules and move to the platelet surface after activation, indicating a possible role in platelet physiology. In this study, we investigated the impact of Sept8 on platelet function in vitro using Sept8-deficient mouse platelets. Deletion of Sept8 in mouse platelets caused a pronounced defect in activation of the fibrinogen receptor integrin αIIbβ3, α-granule exocytosis, and aggregation, especially in response to the glycoprotein VI agonist convulxin. In contr…

0301 basic medicineBlood PlateletsGenotypePlatelet AggregationFibrinogen receptorIntegrinPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyFibrinogenCytoplasmic GranulesExocytosisExocytosis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLysosomeCrotalid VenomsmedicineAnimalsPlateletLectins C-TypeLactadherinMice KnockoutbiologyChemistryThrombinFibrinogenConvulxinHematologyPlatelet ActivationCell biologyMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurePhenotypebiology.proteinFemaleLysosomesSeptinsmedicine.drugThrombosis and haemostasis
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