Search results for "Bruniaceae"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Floral ontogeny, petal diversity and nectary uniformity in Bruniaceae

2006

Bruniaceae are a small family subendemic to the Cape Floristic Region. Flowers are actinomorphic, choripetalous, pentamerous and tetracyclic. The petals show diverse adaxial swellings, which have been quoted as an example of diplophylly. Developmental studies confirm the true choripetaly of the flowers, thus pointing to an affinity to the Apiales within the euasterids II. They reject, however, the hypothesis of diplophylly as the petal swellings grow out rather late and are not vascularized. According to the position, size and shape of the swellings, six petal types are distinguished, which in part have phylogenetic information. Nectaries occur on the upper part of the ovary. Nectar is exuded …

ApialesOntogenyBotanyOvary (botany)NectarPetalBruniaceaePlant ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBotanical Journal of the Linnean Society
researchProduct

Ancient or recent? Insights into the temporal evolution of the Bruniaceae

2008

AbstractThe Bruniaceae are a South African plant family endemic to the Cape Floristic Region with one geographic outlier (Raspalia trigyna) in the Natal Province. Recent molecular phylogenetic analyses have cast new light upon inter- and intra-generic relationships within the family. The present work uses those data to gain insights into the temporal evolution of Bruniaceae by inferring a molecular clock. For calibration, the inferred age of Berzelia cordifolia (3–5My) was used, based on its distribution restricted to the geologically young limestone area around Bredasdorp. The results are consistent with the purported Cretaceous age of the family (‘palaeoendemics’), but also suggest that m…

Mediterranean climateCape floral cladebiologyPhylogenetic treeEcologyMolecular clockDisjunct distributionbiology.organism_classificationMarine regressionCretaceousPaleontologyLate Tertiary radiationCapeBruniaceaeMolecular clockBruniaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPalaeoendemicsOrganisms Diversity & Evolution
researchProduct