Search results for "Bubo"

showing 10 items of 20 documents

Paleoclimate and bubonic plague: a forewarning of future risk?

2010

Background Human cases of plague (Yersinia pestis) infection originate, ultimately, in the bacterium's wildlife host populations. The epidemiological dynamics of the wildlife reservoir therefore determine the abundance, distribution and evolution of the pathogen, which in turn shape the frequency, distribution and virulence of human cases. Earlier studies have shown clear evidence of climatic forcing on contemporary plague abundance in rodents and humans. Results We find that high-resolution palaeoclimatic indices correlate with plague prevalence and population density in a major plague host species, the great gerbil (Rhombomys opimus), over 1949-1995. Climate-driven models trained on these…

Disease reservoirPhysiologyYersinia pestisFuture riskClimateCentral asiaPlant ScienceBubonic plagueModels BiologicalGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyRodent DiseasesStructural BiologyPaleoclimatologyPandemicmedicinePrevalenceAnimalsHumanslcsh:QH301-705.5Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDemographyDisease ReservoirsPopulation DensityPlaguebiologyEcologyPopulation sizeCell BiologyHistory 20th Centurybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaselcsh:Biology (General)Yersinia pestisCommentaryAsia CentralGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesGerbillinaeDevelopmental BiologyBiotechnologyResearch ArticleBMC biology
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Don Luis Antonio de Mergelina y Mota ... Intendente general de los Reynos de Valencia, y Murcia, Corregidor, y Justicia mayor de esta dicha Ciudad de…

1720

Sign.: [ ]2 Reclams Cristus a la part superior de la 1 ̇pàg.

Salut pública València (Comunitat Valenciana) 1720 Obres anteriors a 1800Pesta bubònica Marsella (França) 1720 Obres anteriors a 1800
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Home range and excursive post-breeding movements of Eurasian Eagle-owls revealed by GPS satellite transmitters

2021

Investigating space use of wild birds provides important knowledge of bird behavior and ecology, which is crucial in the management and conservation of threatened species. In the present study, we used GPS satellite telemetry to investigate space use and movements of seven adult Eurasian Eagle-Owls (Bubo bubo) in Norway during breeding and post-breeding seasons. Breeding adults had a mean home range size of 42.9 km2 (SD ± 35.1 km2; 95% kernel density estimation Had hoc), and five individuals performed long (>20 km) excursive movements away from their breeding territories during autumn. Such wide-ranging behavior has not previously been reported for adults of the nominate subspecies B. b. bu…

BuboEaglebiologySatellite telemetrybusiness.industryHome rangeSubspeciesFisheryGeographybiology.animalThreatened speciesGlobal Positioning SystemmedicineAnimal Science and ZoologySatellitemedicine.symptombusinessVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480
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A Case of Predation of a Eurasian Eagle-Owl by a Bonelli's Eagle

2016

Although some of these hypotheses are not mutually exclusive, in light of our field observations and experience with both species in the study area, we would favor the first hypothesis as food availability is low in our study area (P. López-López, C. García-Ripollés, J. Giménez, and V. Urios unpubl. data). The second and third hypotheses could also account for this behavior, especially considering previous events of nestling Bonelli's Eagles being killed by eagle-owls (Real and Manosa 1990). Notwithstanding, if the''predatorremoval hypothesis'' were true, the frequency of lethal interactions among both species would be probably much higher and thus previously reported in the literature. Unf…

Intraguild predation0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineSuperpredation010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPredation03 medical and health sciencesZoologiaEurasian Eagle-OwlZoologíabiologyEcologyBonelli’s EagleBubo buboInterspecific competitionbiology.organism_classificationAquila fasciata030104 developmental biologyBonelli's eagleGeographyInterspecific competitionAnimal Science and ZoologyEurasian eagle-owlIntraguild predationJournal of Raptor Research
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A taphonomic investigation of small vertebrate accumulations produced by the snowy owl (Bubo scandiacus) and its implications for fossil studies

2019

17 pages; International audience; The action of predators, such as diurnal raptors, owls, mammals or humans, influence the nature of smallvertebrate fossil assemblages but currently their taphonomic features are still poorly understood. In this study,we investigate the taphonomic signature of the snowy owl (Bubo scandiacus) based on an analysis of pelletscollected at breeding sites located in Greenland and the Canadian Arctic. This taxon is widely distributedthrough the North Hemisphere and was an important predator in Pleistocene times. Taphonomic parameterssuggest that, contrary to previous assumptions, B. scandiacus produces, on average, moderate digestion of incisors,molars and post-cra…

Bubo010506 paleontologyTaphonomyModern owl pelletsPaleoenvironmental reconstructionPredationOceanography01 natural sciencesPredationBirdsbiology.animalmedicineLemming0601 history and archaeologyPredatorEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface Processes060102 archaeologybiologyEcologyPalaeoecologyPaleontologyVertebrate06 humanities and the artsTaxonPalaeoclimatologyArcticTaphonomyPaleoecologyDigestionmedicine.symptom[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyPalaeogeographyGeologyPalaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
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No phylogeographic structure in the circumpolar snowy owl (Bubo scandiacus)

2008

The snowy owl (Bubo scandiacus) is a nomadic species with a circumpolar distribution. It has recently declined in the western Palearctic and may thus be worthy of special consideration for conservation. We investigated genetic structure in three well separated geographic regions within the snowy owls’ breeding range. We sequenced two mitochondrial genes; the control region and cytochrome b, and two Z-chromosome introns; VLDLR-9 and BRM-15. We found no phylogeographic structure among the sampled regions, indicating high levels of gene flow in the recent past and possibly still today. Intra-population diversity did not vary between regions for the control region, but for Cyt b, North American…

mtDNA control regionEagleBuboGenetic diversitybiologyRange (biology)EcologyAegoliusbiology.organism_classificationStrix alucobiology.animalparasitic diseasesGenetic structureGeneticsmedicinemedicine.symptomhuman activitiespsychological phenomena and processesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsConservation Genetics
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Vida del venerable, y apostolico prelado ... D. Luis Crespi de Borja, Obispo que fue de Orihuela, y Plasencia ... / Escriuela ... Fr. Tomas de la Res…

1676

Segons Palau amb el retrat del bisbe fet per Marcos Orozco Sign.: [*]3, **-****4, œ-œœœœœ4, A-Bbbb4, a-b4, œ4 Errates de pag.

Pesta bubònica València (Comunitat Valenciana) 1647-1648 Obres anteriors a 1800Crespí de Borja Luis Biografia Obres anteriors a 1800
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Ara ojats queus notifiquen, y fan a saber de part de la S.C.R. Magestad, e per aquella. De part del Illustrissim ... Don Duart Fernando Aluarez de To…

1647

Caplletra ornada Sign. : [ ]2 Reclams

Pesta bubònica València (Comunitat Valenciana) 1647-1648 Obres anteriors a 1800
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Antioxidant activity and enzymes inhibitory properties of several extracts from two Moroccan Asteraceae species

2018

Abstract The present work reports investigation on phenolic compounds, antioxidant activity and enzyme inhibitory activities (acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase, tyrosinase, α-amylase and α-glucosidase) of different extracts from two Moroccan Asteraceae species; Bubonium imbricatum Cav. and Cladanthus arabicus (L.) Cass. B. imbricatum extracts contained the highest amounts of phenolics and flavonoids, and also exhibited higher antioxidant activity. In this species, the highest total phenolic (1611.13 ± 14.23 μmolGAE/gextract) and flavonoid (376.11 ± 8.22 μmolQE/gextract) contents were observed in aqueous-methanol extract obtained by maceration. Further, UHPLC–MS analysis of C. arab…

0106 biological scienceschemistry.chemical_classificationABTSSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli Alimenti010405 organic chemistryDPPHTyrosinaseFlavonoidAcetylcholinesterase; Bubonium imbricatum Cav.; Butyrylcholinesterase; Cladanthus arabicus (L.) Cass.; Phenolics; Tyrosinase; α-Amylase; α-Glucosidase; Plant SciencePlant Science01 natural sciencesDiosmetin0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBubonium imbricatum Cav. Cladanthus arabicus (L.) Cass. Phenolics Acetylcholinesterase Butyrylcholinesterase Tyrosinase α-Amylase α-GlucosidasechemistryApigeninMaceration (wine)Food scienceLuteolin010606 plant biology & botany
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Relacion succinta tocante a los accidentes de la peste de Marsella su pronostico y curacion : remitida al cavallero de Langeron ... / por Mesieurs Ch…

1721

Sign.: a-d4, e2 Port. amb orla tip.

Malalties transmissibles Cura i tractament S.XVIII Obres anteriors a 1800Pesta bubònica Marsella (França) Obres anteriors a 1800
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