Search results for "C70"

showing 8 items of 98 documents

Ventilación no invasiva y foramen oval: una causa de hipoxemia paradójica

2020

lcsh:RC705-779business.industryMedicinelcsh:Diseases of the respiratory systembusinessOpen Respiratory Archives
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Expectation Damages and Bilateral Cooperative Investments

2012

We examine the efficiency of the standard breach remedy expectation damages in a setting where the buyer invests cooperatively and the seller invests both cooperatively and selfishly. Contracts may specify a required quality level and an upper bound to the seller's coordination costs. We find that it is optimal to write an augmented Cadillac contract in which quality is stipulated such that it cannot be met with positive probability together with a very low price. Thus, the seller becomes a residual claimant and the coordination-cost threshold can be used to balance the incentives of the buyer.

media_common.quotation_subjectjel:D86Upper and lower boundsMicroeconomicsEconomicsddc:330C70Production (economics)Incomplete contractsQuality (business)Residual claimantPositive probabilitymedia_commonjel:C70Actuarial scienceK12TheoryofComputation_GENERALInvestment (macroeconomics)jel:K12IncentiveBalance (accounting)ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETYQuality levelBusinessExpectation damagesD86LawFinanceAmerican Law and Economics Review
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Development and Validation of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROM) and Patient-Reported Experience Measures (PREM) in Home Respiratory Therapies:…

2021

Introduction: Home respiratory therapies (HRT) are treatments aimed at diseases that are generally chronic and that have a significant impact on the biopsychosocial aspects of patients’ lives. No validated patient-reported outcome measures (PROM) and patient-reported experience measures (PREM) are available to assess the impact of these treatments on quality of life (QoL) in HRT. The objective of this work was to identify and validate PROMs and PREMs in HRT. Methods: The process was divided into 5 stages: review of the literature, patient interviews, qualitative validation workshops, cognitive validation, and psychometric validation. For the identification of PROM and PREM, consensus techni…

medicine.medical_specialtyValidaciónRC705-779PREMbusiness.industryCalidad de vidaPromfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsExploratory factor analysisConfirmatory factor analysisLikert scaleDiseases of the respiratory systemTerapias respiratorias domiciliariasCronbach's alphaQuality of lifeInclusion and exclusion criteriaPhysical therapyMedicinePatient-reported outcomeCuestionariosbusinessPROMOpen Respiratory Archives
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Airway Deposition of Extrafine Inhaled Triple Therapy in Patients with COPD: A Model Approach Based on Functional Respiratory Imaging Computer Simula…

2020

Omar S Usmani,1 Nicola Scichilone,2 Benjamin Mignot,3 Dennis Belmans,3 Cedric Van Holsbeke,3 Jan De Backer,3 Roberta De Maria,4 Erika Cuoghi,4 Eva Topole,4 George Georges4 1Airway Disease Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UK; 2PROMISE Department of Medicine, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; 3FLUIDDA, Kontich, Belgium; 4Chiesi Farmaceutici, SpA, Parma, ItalyCorrespondence: George GeorgesChiesi USA Inc., 175 Regency Woods Place, Ste. 600, Cary, NC 27518, USATel +1 (919) 678 6611 x1536Email george.georges@chiesi.comIntroduction: There is a clear correlation between small airways dysfunction and poor clinical outcomes in patients with chronic obstructiv…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classRespiratory SystemUrologyInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratoriotomographyDry powder inhalers Inhaled corticosteroid Long-acting beta2 agonist Long-acting muscarinic antagonist Metered dose inhalers Tomography X-ray computedinhaled corticosteroidFluticasone propionatePulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructivechemistry.chemical_compoundFormoterol FumarateBronchodilatorAdministration InhalationmedicineHumanslong-acting muscarinic antagonistComputer SimulationGlycopyrronium bromideRespiratory systemmetered dose inhalers1102 Cardiorespiratory Medicine and HaematologyOriginal Researchx-ray computedlcsh:RC705-779COPDScience & TechnologyInhalationbusiness.industrydry powder inhalersGeneral Medicinelcsh:Diseases of the respiratory systemrespiratory systemmedicine.diseaseBronchodilator AgentsDrug CombinationschemistryCorticosteroidVilanterolbusinessLife Sciences & Biomedicinelong-acting beta2 agonistmedicine.drugInternational Journal of COPD
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One-Year Evolution of Symptoms and Health Status of the COPD Multi-Dimensional Phenotypes: Results from the Follow-Up of the STORICO Observational St…

2021

Raffaele Antonelli Incalzi,1 Francesco Blasi,2,3 Nicola Scichilone,4 Alessandro Zullo,5 Lucia Simoni,5 Giorgio Walter Canonica6 On Behalf of STORICO study group1Internal Medicine and Geriatrics Department Biomedical Campus University of Rome, Rome, Italy; 2Internal Medicine Department, Respiratory Unit and Cystic Fibrosis Adult Center, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy; 3Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; 4DIBIMIS, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; 5Medineos Observational Research, Modena, Italy; 6Personalized Medicine Asthma & Allergy Clinic, Humanitas University, Humanitas &…

medicine.medical_specialtyphenotypeQuality of sleepHealth Statusquality of sleepSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseDisease cluster03 medical and health sciencesDiseases of the respiratory systemPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeInternal medicineSurveys and Questionnairesevolutionmedicinecohort studyHumansIn patient030212 general & internal medicineOriginal ResearchCOPDRC705-779business.industryreal worldCohort study Evolution Phenotype Quality of life Quality of sleep Real worldGeneral Medicinemedicine.disease030228 respiratory systemquality of lifecohort study.Multi dimensionalObservational studybusinessCohort studyFollow-Up StudiesInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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Day and Night Control of COPD and Role of Pharmacotherapy: A Review

2020

Abstract The topic of 24-hour management of COPD is related to day-to-night symptoms management, specific follow-up and patients’ adherence to therapy. COPD symptoms strongly vary during day and night, being worse in the night and early morning. This variability is not always adequately considered in the trials. Night-time symptoms are predictive of higher mortality and more frequent exacerbations; therefore, they should be a target of therapy. During night-time, in COPD patients the supine position is responsible for a different thoracic physiology; moreover, during some sleep phases the vagal stimulation determines increased bronchial secretions, increased blood flow in the bronchial circ…

nightLABAReviewMuscarinic AntagonistsSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratoriocopd – symptoms – dyspnea – night – sleep – follow-up – adherence – circadian lama – laba – icsAdherence; Circadian; COPD; Dyspnea; Follow-up; Night; Sleep; SymptomsPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdministration InhalationSettore MED/10follow-upCOPDHumansadherencesleepAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonistslcsh:RC705-779Circadianlcsh:Diseases of the respiratory systemdyspnearespiratory tract diseasesBronchodilator Agentscircadian LAMAICSsymptomsAdherence Circadian COPD Dyspnea Follow-up Night Sleep SymptomsInternational Journal of COPD
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Radial symmetry of p-harmonic minimizers

2017

"It is still not known if the radial cavitating minimizers obtained by Ball [J.M. Ball, Discontinuous equilibrium solutions and cavitation in nonlinear elasticity, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 306 (1982) 557--611] (and subsequently by many others) are global minimizers of any physically reasonable nonlinearly elastic energy". The quotation is from [J. Sivaloganathan and S. J. Spector, Necessary conditions for a minimum at a radial cavitating singularity in nonlinear elasticity, Ann. Inst. H. Poincare Anal. Non Lineaire 25 (2008), no. 1, 201--213] and seems to be still accurate. The model case of the $p$-harmonic energy is considered here. We prove that the planar radial minimizers are indee…

radial symmetryosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematics - Complex VariablesMechanical Engineering010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisSymmetry in biologyElastic energyp-harmonic minimizers01 natural sciencesfunktioteoria010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeMathematics (miscellaneous)Poincaré conjecture35J60 30C70symbolsFOS: MathematicsIdentity functionBall (mathematics)0101 mathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)AnalysisNon lineaireMathematics
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Medical masks and Respirators for the Protection of Healthcare Workers from SARS-CoV-2 and other viruses

2020

The use of medical masks and respirators as personal protective equipment is pivotal to reducing the level of biological hazard to which healthcare workers are exposed during the outbreak of highly diffusible pathogens, such as the recent novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Unfortunately, during this pandemic, supplies are rapidly running out worldwide, with potential consequences for the rate of occupational infections. Also, knowledge about specific characteristics of respirators is of utmost importance to select the proper type according to the clinical setting. A wide variety of literature is available on the topic, but mostly based on Influenza viruses infection models. Clinical evidence on …

viral infection.Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.product_categoryContext (language use)FFR03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePandemicHealth caremedicine030212 general & internal medicineRespiratorIntensive care medicinePersonal protective equipmentAir filterlcsh:RC705-779Transmission (medicine)business.industryCOVID-19respiratorlcsh:Diseases of the respiratory systemBiological hazardmask030228 respiratory systemPPEviral infectionbusinessPulmonology
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