Search results for "CAG"

showing 10 items of 492 documents

Two minds that never met: Frank H. knight on john M. keynes once again — A documentary note

2016

This note presents new archival evidence about Frank H. Knight’s views on John M. Keynes. The relevant material is composed of a series of lecture notes taken by Perham C. Nahl in Frank H. Knight’s course on Business Cycles at the University of California at Berkeley in the fall of 1936. It emerges from the notes that the methodological gap between Keynes and Knight was irreducible, which explains the harsh tone of Knight’s published review of The General Theory. Connected to this is Knight’s strenuous defense of the ‘postulates of classical political economy’ as criticized by Keynes in chapter 2 of his book, an argument that was better expounded in the classroom than in the review. However…

ChicagoThe general theorySettore SECS-P/04 - Storia Del Pensiero EconomicoChicago The General Theory John M. Keynes Frank H. KnightFrank H. KnightJohn M. Keyne
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Ricostruzione virtuale delle crociere dell'aula della chiesa di San Domenico a Cagliari (XVI sec.)

2016

Il saggio affronta la ricostruzione virtuale delle crociere dell’aula della chiesa di San Domenico a Cagliari, distrutta nel 1943 dai bombardamenti alleati che colpirono la città. La ricostruzione virtuale, combinando gli strumenti dell’indagine storica e della rappresentazione digitale, è stata impiegata per comprendere il processo costruttivo della copertura dell’aula. Lo studio ha inoltre permesso di elaborare una più corretta interpretazione dei dettagli linguistici e delle caratteristiche costruttive delle crociere, consentendo di elaborare nuove ipotesi sulla fabbrica, attraverso la comparazione con architetture coeve. This paper focuses on the 3D virtual reconstruction of the star-sh…

Chiesa di San Domenico a Cagliari Volte a crociera Ricostruzione virtuale SardegnaSettore ICAR/17 - Disegnochurch of San Domenico in Cagliari Sardinia Virtual reconstruction rib vaultingSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'Architettura
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Glucagon fibril polymorphism reflects differences in protofilament backbone structure

2010

Amyloid fibrils formed by the 29-residue peptide hormone glucagon at different concentrations have strikingly different morphologies when observed by transmission electron microscopy. Fibrils formed at low concentration (0.25 mg/mL) consist of two or more protofilaments with a regular twist, while fibrils at high concentration (8 mg/mL) consist of two straight protofilaments. Here, we explore the structural differences underlying glucagon polymorphism using proteolytic degradation, linear and circular dichroism, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray fiber diffraction. Morphological differences are perpetuated at all structural levels, indicating that the two fibril class…

Circular dichroismAmyloidProtein FoldingChemistryProtein StabilityCircular DichroismProteolytic enzymesmacromolecular substancesLinear dichroismFibrilGlucagonSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Protein Structure SecondaryCrystallographyX-Ray DiffractionStructural BiologySpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredSide chainFourier transform infrared spectroscopyProtein MultimerizationFiber diffractionMolecular BiologyProtein secondary structurePolymorphism Amyloid Glucagon Structural changesPeptide Hydrolases
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Induced Chirality in Confined Space on Halogen Gold Complexes

2015

The solubilization of HAuCl4 in toluene within optically active reverse micelles and lamellar structures formed by (1R,2S)-Dodecyl(2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)- dimethylammonium bromide (DMEB) has allowed us to evidence the complex phenomenology accompanying the confinement of Au salt within these nanostructures. Together with a chloride/bromide exchange process occurring in the first coordination sphere of an Au ion, UV−vis and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra reveal the appearance of an induced dichroic signal attributable to Au complexes entrapped in the hydrophilic domain of the DMEB chiral nanostructures. Interestingly, change of the effective oxidation state and coordi…

Circular dichroismSupramolecular chiralityCoordination spherechirality confined space DMEBPhotochemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergychemistryBromideRAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; BODY DISTRIBUTION-FUNCTIONS; NEAR-EDGE STRUCTURE; STABILIZED MICROEMULSIONS; SUPRAMOLECULAR CHIRALITY; CINCHONIDINE ADSORPTION; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURES; CHIROPTICAL ACTIVITY; UNDECAGOLD CLUSTERS; CONDENSED MATTERPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAbsorption (chemistry)SpectroscopyChirality (chemistry)Settore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaCoordination geometryThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Indefinitely stable iron(IV) cage complexes formed in water by air oxidation

2017

In nature, iron, the fourth most abundant element of the Earth's crust, occurs in its stable forms either as the native metal or in its compounds in the +2 or +3 (low-valent) oxidation states. High-valent iron (+4, +5, +6) compounds are not formed spontaneously at ambient conditions, and the ones obtained synthetically appear to be unstable in polar organic solvents, especially aqueous solutions, and this is what limits their studies and use. Here we describe unprecedented iron(IV) hexahydrazide clathrochelate complexes that are assembled in alkaline aqueous media from iron(III) salts, oxalodihydrazide and formaldehyde in the course of a metal-templated reaction accompanied by air oxidation…

ClathrochelateScienceInorganic chemistryFormaldehydeSolid-stateGeneral Physics and Astronomy010402 general chemistryDFT01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundhigh-valent ironNative metalOorganisk kemiMultidisciplinaryAqueous solution010405 organic chemistryQGeneral ChemistryDecompositionCoordination chemistry3. Good health0104 chemical scienceschemistryCageEarth (classical element)Nature Communications
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Il kimono di Odette. Riflessi del japonisme nella musica europea del primo Novecento

2019

Il testo delinea il quadro degli influssi del japonisme nell'ambito della musica francese e italiana dei primi anni del XX secolo, con particolare riferimento a Claude Debussy ("La mer"), Pietro Mascagni ("Iris") e Giacomo Puccini (Madama Butterfly"). Particolare attenzione è infine riservata alle "Trois Poésies de la Lyrique Japonaise" per voce e piccolo ensemble di Igor Stravinsky (1912).

Claude DebussyMadame ButterflyJaponismePariLondraJaponismIgor StravinskyTrois Poésies de la Lyrique JaponaisePietro MascagniTurandotMarcel ProustIriMadama ButterflyParigiGiacomo PucciniLondonSettore L-ART/07 - Musicologia E Storia Della MusicaLe Rossignol
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Does the law matter? An empirical study on the accessibility of Finnish higher education institutions’ web pages

2022

AbstractInformation and communication technology (ICT) has made higher education available to many students in a new way. The role of online learning in higher education institutions (HEIs) has grown to an unprecedented scale due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The diversity of higher education students has increased, and accessible solutions are needed. New European and national regulations support these trends. The research reported in this paper was conducted in Finland, which is one of the leading European countries in terms of high technology and digitalisation. The aim of this research is to explore the accessibility of all Finnish HEIs’ (N = 38) landing pages based on Web Content Accessibi…

Computer Networks and Communicationsweb accessibility evaluation toolsWWW-sivutweb content accessibility guidelines (WCAG)web accessibilitytestausHuman-Computer Interactionerityisopiskelijathigher educationverkkosivustotkorkeakoulutesteettömyys ja saavutettavuusarviointiSoftwarestudents with special educational needs and disabilitiesInformation Systems
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Measuring Behavior in the Home Cage: Study Design, Applications, Challenges, and Perspectives

2021

Contains fulltext : 239279.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) The reproducibility crisis (or replication crisis) in biomedical research is a particularly existential and under-addressed issue in the field of behavioral neuroscience, where, in spite of efforts to standardize testing and assay protocols, several known and unknown sources of confounding environmental factors add to variance. Human interference is a major contributor to variability both within and across laboratories, as well as novelty-induced anxiety. Attempts to reduce human interference and to measure more "natural" behaviors in subjects has led to the development of automated home-cage monitoring systems. These syste…

Computer scienceCognitive NeuroscienceBiophysicsStress-related disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 13]Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryReviewBehavioral neurosciencecomputer.software_genreField (computer science)neuroscienceBehavioral NeurosciencePhenoTypervideo-trackingAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical CenterEthoVision XTBiotelemetryReplication crisisCognitionVariance (accounting)Cognitive artificial intelligenceData sciencehome-cageNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyScripting languageVideo trackingrodent behaviorcomputerRC321-571Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
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Automatic segmentation of the spine by means of a probabilistic atlas with a special focus on ribs suppression

2017

[EN] Purpose: The development of automatic and reliable algorithms for the detection and segmentation of the vertebrae are of great importance prior to any diagnostic task. However, an important problem found to accurately segment the vertebrae is the presence of the ribs in the thoracic region. To overcome this problem, a probabilistic atlas of the spine has been developed dealing with the proximity of other structures, with a special focus on ribs suppression. Methods: The data sets used consist of Computed Tomography images corresponding to 21 patients suffering from spinal metastases. Two methods have been combined to obtain the final result: firstly, an initial segmentation is performe…

Computer scienceVertebral segmentationComputed tomographyRibscomputer.software_genre030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVoxelAtlas (anatomy)medicineHumansSegmentationProbabilistic atlasComputed tomographyProbabilityRib cagemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPattern recognitionGeneral MedicineProbabilistic atlasSpineHausdorff distancemedicine.anatomical_structureRibs suppressionArtificial intelligencebusinessTomography X-Ray Computedcomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAlgorithms
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Faraday patterns in low-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates

2004

We show that Faraday patterns can be excited in the weak confinement space of low-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates by temporal modulation of the trap width, or equivalently of the trap frequency Omega_tight, in the tight confinement space. For slow modulation, as compared with Omega_tight, the low-dimensional dynamics of the condensate in the weak confinement space is described by a Gross-Pitaevskii equation with time modulated nonlinearity coefficient. For increasing modulation frequencies a noticeable reduction of the pattern formation threshold is observed close to 2*Omega_tight, which is related to the parametric excitation of the internal breathing mode in the tight confinement sp…

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Condensed matter physicsCondensed Matter::OtherFOS: Physical sciencesPattern formationCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterSpace (mathematics)Wave equationOmegaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelawFaraday effectsymbolsSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Faraday cageCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsBose–Einstein condensateExcitationPhysical Review A
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