Search results for "CALL"

showing 10 items of 2320 documents

Overionization in X-ray spectra: a new paradigm for Mixed-Morphology SNRs

2011

Mixed-morphology SNRs are characterized by a shell-like radio emission, a centrally peaked X-ray morphology, and by interaction with molecular clouds. Many models have been proposed to explain these peculiar remnants, but their physical origin is still unclear. The recent discovery of over-ionized (i. e. recombining) ejecta in 3 mixed-morphology SNRs has dramatically challenged all the previous models and opened up new, unexpected scenarios. I review the main properties of these remnants and their peculiar X-ray spectral properties. I also discuss the hydrodynamic model developed to explain the presence of over-ionized ejecta in W49B and present a list of open issues that still need to be c…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMixed-morphology SNRs are characterized by a shell-like radio emission a centrally peaked X-ray morphology and by interaction with molecular clouds. Many models have been proposed to explain these peculiar remnants but their physical origin is still unclear. The recent discovery of overionized (i. e. recombining) ejecta in 3 mixed-morphology SNRs has dramatically challenged all the previous models and opened up new unexpected scenarios. I review the main properties of these remnants and their peculiar X-ray spectral properties. I also discuss the hydrodynamic model developed to explain the presence of overionized ejecta in W49B and present a list of open issues that still need to be clarified.Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Wormholes and nonsingular spacetimes in Palatinif(R)gravity

2015

We reconsider the problem of $f(R)$ theories of gravity coupled to Born-Infeld theory of electrodynamics formulated in a Palatini approach, where metric and connection are independent fields. By studying electrovacuum configurations in a static and spherically symmetric space-time, we find solutions which reduce to their Reissner-Nordstr\"om counterparts at large distances but undergo important non-perturbative modifications close to the center. Our new analysis reveals that the point-like singularity is replaced by a finite-size wormhole structure, which provides a geodesically complete and thus nonsingular space-time, despite the existence of curvature divergences at the wormhole throat. …

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsGeodesicSpacetime010308 nuclear & particles physicsCosmic censorship hypothesisFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesSpherically symmetric spacetimeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsSingularityHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Born–Infeld model0103 physical sciencesf(R) gravityWormhole010303 astronomy & astrophysicsMathematical physicsPhysical Review D
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Operator approach to the Gluing Theorem in String Field Theory

1999

An algebraic proof of the Gluing Theorem at tree level of perturbation theory in String Field Theory is given. Some applications of the theorem to closed string non-polynomial action are briefly discussed

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsPure mathematicsOperator (physics)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsString field theoryString (physics)Action (physics)High Energy Physics::TheoryTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Tree (set theory)Algebraic numberPerturbation theoryMathematical Physics
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High-contrast dark resonances on the D1 line in cesium nanocell: the advantages compared with the other alkali D lines

2015

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) effect in a -system formed by Cs atoms line, enclosed in nanometric-thin cells, is studied both experimentally and theoretically for the first time. T...

High contrastMaterials sciencebusiness.industryElectromagnetically induced transparencyPhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_elementNanocellAlkali metalAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMagnetic fieldCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterOpticschemistryCaesiumPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsbusinessLine (formation)Journal of Modern Optics
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Universities' Reporting on SDGs: Using THE Impact Rankings to Model and Measure Their Contribution to Sustainability

2021

Higher education institutions (HEIs) have voiced growing concerns about sustainability issues since Agenda 2030 was approved, but this is not enough for societal stakeholders seeking and delivering innovation and excellence. The 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were adopted by all UN Member States in 2015 as a universal call to action, and pose a challenge for HEIs as for the efforts made to fulfill them and knowing how to assess their performance. However, the metric management system implemented by HEIs quickly led to rankings emerging, which compare HEIs to metrics not related to the sustainability dimensions of the 17 SDGs. The main aim of the paper is to assess the level of repo…

Higher educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830Logistic regressionSustainable development goalsAccounting010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195university ranking:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]01 natural sciencesRenewable energy sourcesExcellence0502 economics and businessGE1-350Higher educationLinear regression0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonSustainable developmentGeographic locationEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsDescriptive statisticsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrylogistic regression05 social sciencesUniversity rankingUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASgeographic location; higher education; linear regression; logistic regression; metric management model; sustainable development goals; university ranking sustainabilitysustainabilitysustainable development goalsmetric management modelCall to actionEnvironmental sciencesRankinggeographic locationhigher educationManagement systemSustainabilitylinear regressionECONOMIA FINANCIERA Y CONTABILIDADBusinessMetric management model04.- Garantizar una educación de calidad inclusiva y equitativa y promover las oportunidades de aprendizaje permanente para todos050203 business & management
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On the graded identities and cocharacters of the algebra of 3×3 matrices

2004

Abstract Let M2,1(F) be the algebra of 3×3 matrices over an algebraically closed field F of characteristic zero with non-trivial Z 2 -grading. We study the graded identities of this algebra through the representation theory of the hyperoctahedral group Z 2 ∼S n . After splitting the space of multilinear polynomial identities into the sum of irreducibles under the Z 2 ∼S n -action, we determine all the irreducible Z 2 ∼S n -characters appearing in this decomposition with non-zero multiplicity. We then apply this result in order to study the graded cocharacter of the Grassmann envelope of M2,1(F). Finally, using the representation theory of the general linear group, we determine all the grade…

Hilbert series and Hilbert polynomialNumerical AnalysisAlgebra and Number TheoryMatrixGraded ringSuperalgebraPolynomial identitySuperalgebraGraded Lie algebraFiltered algebraAlgebrasymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraDifferential graded algebrasymbolsAlgebra representationDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsGeometry and TopologyAlgebraically closed fieldCocharaterMathematicsLinear Algebra and its Applications
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Sophie Calle, Douleur exquise : le récit de l’intime comme objet de la démarche artistique

2012

Throughout her work, Sophie Calle has never ceased staging herself. Traces and testimonies of her life became the basis of her work that presents itself as a memoir of her existence. In Exquisite Pain, which can be read as a therapeutic move because its aim was to soothe the pain of the end of a love affair, Calle sets up an aesthetics of archives through multiple indications of place and time present in the visual documents as well as in written texts. The artist thus ensures the veracity of the facts exhibited before the spectators, who are voluntarily induced into wondering about how much fiction and seduction are present. This work also allows Calle to bring in the voice of other anonym…

Histoire de l'artsophie calle[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[ SHS.ART ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyArt historyArtcontemporary artart contemporain
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Flat synchronizations in spherically symmetric space-times

2010

It is well known that the Schwarzschild space-time admits a spacelike slicing by flat instants and that the metric is regular at the horizon in the associated adapted coordinates (Painleve-Gullstrand metric form). We consider this type of flat slicings in an arbitrary spherically symmetric space-time. The condition ensuring its existence is analyzed, and then, we prove that, for any spherically symmetric flat slicing, the densities of the Weinberg momenta vanish. Finally, we deduce the Schwarzschild solution in the extended Painleve-Gullstrand-Lemaitre metric form by considering the coordinate decomposition of the vacuum Einstein equations with respect to a flat spacelike slicing.

HistoryKerr metricMathematical analysisSpherically symmetric spacetimeComputer Science ApplicationsEducationGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySchwarzschild coordinatesSymmetric spaceMetric (mathematics)Schwarzschild metricDeriving the Schwarzschild solutionSchwarzschild radiusMathematicsJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Luminescence properties of AlN nanostructures revealed under UV light irradiation

2007

The luminescence properties of the AlN nanostructures – nanorods and nanotips -revealed under the UV irradiation are similar to those of the AlN ceramics. Presumably they are induced by the recombination processes in the oxygen-related centers. All the studied luminescence processes (photoluminescence, thermoluminescence and optically stimulated luminescence) in the nanostructures occur mainly through the host lattice excitation. That may be explained by the smaller concentration of the defect centers and more perfect structure of the host lattice of the nanostructures compared to the ceramics. The small mutual differences revealed in the spectra and TL curves of the AlN nanotips and nanoro…

HistoryPhotoluminescenceNanostructureMaterials scienceOptically stimulated luminescencebusiness.industryCrystal structurePhotochemistryThermoluminescenceComputer Science ApplicationsEducationOptoelectronicsNanorodIrradiationLuminescencebusinessJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Notas a la diacronía y la fraseología de andana y traque

2022

El estudio fraseológico del español carece todavía hoy de una obra lexicográfica en la que sus unidades se vean descritas en su historia. Aunque el DHISFRAES llena parcialmente ese vacío, no pocos trabajos han podido detallar la historia de un número importante de unidades fraseológicas. El presente estudio pretende adherirse a ellos, explorando desde los preceptos de la fraseología histórica las unidades fraseológicas que tienen como núcleo andana y traque, ambas palabras diacríticas.

HistòriaHistory of Spanish languageHistorical PhraseologyPalabras diacríticasFraseología extintaFraseologiaExtinct phraseologyHistoria de la lenguaFraseología históricaDiacronía españolaAnesthesiology and Pain MedicinePhraseologically bound wordsSpanish DiachronyLlenguatge i llengües
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